统考冲刺-语法
第五讲 动词不定式、动词ing形式、过去分词
（一）动词不定式
◆ 主语
◆ 宾语
◆ 定语
◆ 表语
◆ 宾语补足语
◆ 主语补足语
◆ 固定结构
（二）动词ing形式
◆ 主语
不错的美剧◆ 宾语
◆ 定语
◆ 表语
◆ 宾语补足语
◆ 状语
（三）过去分词
◆ 表语
◆ 宾语补足语
（一）动词不定式
● 动词不定式作主语
1. It was a great pleasure ________ me to be invited to the party.
A. for B. on C. to D. of
答案.A
2. It's not easy for Chine students _______English well.
A. to learn B. learning C. learned D. learn
答案：A
● 动词不定式作宾语
forget to do sth, forget doing sth; remember to do sth, remember doing sth; mean to do sth, mean doing sth; regret to do sth, regret doing sth; like to do sth, like doing sth
know how to do sth, know what(which) to do
韩语我爱你怎么说make it one’s duty to do sth
3. Don't forget ________ the window before leaving the room.
A. to have clod B .to clo 先生英语
C. having clod D. closing
答案. B
4. Don't forget ______ your umbrella with you. It might rain in the evening.
A. taking B. taken C. to take D. to be taking
答案：C
5. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ____the book with me.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. taken
答案.A
6. He likes to swim _______.
A. and to play football B. and playing football
C. but play football D. and he also likes playing football
答案.A
7. Do you know ________ in English?
A. how say it B. how to say it
C. how saying it D. how to saying it
答案.B
8. I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.
A. what B. how C. which D./
答案. B
9. There isn't any difference between the two. I really don't know _____.
A. where to choo B. which to choo
C. to choo what D. to choo which
答案：B
10. As the busiest woman there, she made ______ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.
A. this B. that C. one D. it
答案.D
● 动词不定式作定语
11. Would you like something_________ ?
A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. for drinking
答案.B
12. I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ______?
A. to be buying B. bought C. for buying D. to buy
答案：参谋部D
● 动词不定式作表语
13. I will count three hundred and not one of you _____move a muscle.打电话的英文翻译
A. is to B. are to C .is D. are
答案.A
● 动词不定式作宾语补足语
let sb do sth, make sb do sth, have sb do sth
ikan
e sb do sth, e sb doing sth, watch sb do sth, watch sb doing sth, notice sb do sth, notice sb doing sth, hear sb do sth, hear sb doing sth,
allow sb to do sth, want sb to do sth, expect sb do sth
14. Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?
ceg
A. me go B. me going C. I go D. I going
答案.A
15. _______ him go out if he wants to.
A. Allow B. Leave 世界无童工日C. Let D. Permit
答案：C
16. Let's ______friends, shall we?
A. am B. is C. are D. be
答案：D
17. Father made his son ________ by the door.
A. stands B. stood C. standing D. stand
答案：D
18. A sudden noi of a fire-engine made him ___to the door.
A. hurrying B. hurried C. hurry D. to hurry
答案.C
19. We saw him _______ the white building and go upstairs.
A. enter B. entering C. to enter D. entered
答案：A
20. -Is Linda good at singing? -Yes, she is. We often hear her _____in her room.
A. to sing B. sang C. sing D. sings
答案：C
21. The manager will not _________ us to u his car.
A. have B. let C. agree D. allow
答案.D
22. The children _______ play with them.
A. want that I B. want me for
C. want me to D. are wanting that
答案.C
23. Stars have better players, so I _______them to win.
A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want
答案：C
● 动词不定式作主语补足语
24. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made ____all sorts of awkward questions.
A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer
答案.D
25. When father was young, he ______from morning till night.
A. was made work B. was made working
C. made to work D. was made to work
答案：D
26. This maths problem is easy ______________.
A. work out B. to be working out C. worked 翻糖蛋糕培训班D. to work out
答案：D
● 动词不定式的固定结构
had better (not) do sth, there is no need to do sth, have no choice but to do sth
27. You had better ______ a doctor as soon as possible.
A. eing B. saw C. e D. en
答案. C
28. You'd better ______in bed. It's bad for your eyes.
A. not to read B. not read C. don't read D. read
shutting down答案：B
29. _________ no need_________ the radio as I’m ud to studying with it on.
A. It’s; to turn down B. It’s; turning up
C. There’s; to turn off D. There’s; turning off
答案.C
（二）动词ing形式
● 动词ing形式作主语
30. Since he doesn't want to accept your advice, it is no u _______to him again.
