动词后接不定式、现在分词及习题

更新时间:2023-06-15 07:06:32 阅读: 评论:0

后接动名词的动词
admit 承认 / advi 建议 / allow 允许 / appreciate 感激 / avoid 避免 / consider 考虑 / delay 推迟 / deny 否认 / discuss 讨论 / dislike 不喜欢 / enjoy 喜爱 / escape 逃脱 / excu 原谅 / fancy 设想 / finish 完成 / forbid 禁止 / forgive 原谅 / imagine 想像 / keep 保持 / mention 提及 / mind 介意 / miss 没赶上 / pardon 原谅 / permit 允许 / practice 练习 / prevent 阻止 / prohibit 禁止 / put off 推迟 / report 报告 / risk 冒险 / stop 停止 / suggest 建议 / carry on 继续 / can’t help 禁不住 / feel like 想要 / give up 放弃 / keep on 继续 / put off 推迟 / t about 开始,着手 / object to 反对 / insist on 坚持 / pay attention to 注意 / stick to 坚持 / get down to 开始认真做 / look forwards to 期盼 / be [get] ud to 习惯于 / lead to 导致 / be devoted to 致力于,专用于, insist on
后接不定式作宾语的动词 海伦凯勒英文简介
afford 负担得起 / arrange 安排 / ask 要求 / care 想要 / choo 决定 / decide 决定 / demand 要求 / determine 决心 / expect 期待,预计 / help 帮助 / hesitate 犹豫 / hope 希望 / long 渴望 / manage 渴望设法 / offer 主动提出 / plan 计划 / prepare 准备 / pretend 假装 / promi 答应 / refu 拒绝 / want 想要 / wish 希望,intend, mean(计划), do / try one’s best, make an
attempt, (努力), learn(学习), wish, hope, desire, expect, long, want, would like, should like, would prefer(), wish,希望、愿意), agree, choo, make a decision, make up one’s mind(决定), offer(主动提出), apply(申请), help(帮助), fail(不能、没有), , happen(碰巧), 等。
littlebear既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语但意义不同的动词
(1) remember(记得),forget(忘记),regret(后悔)stop,go on,动词 forget, remember, regret 等接动名词、接动名词的完成式或不定式的完成式作宾语时,意义相同。如:I regretted to have broken the rules of our class. = I regretted having broken the rules of our class. 我后悔违反了班规。
(2) try 后接不定式表示设法做某事,接动名词表示做某事试试(看有什么效果)。如:I’ll try to come tomorrow. 我明天设法来。Let’s try knocking at the back door. 咱们敲敲后门试试。
(3) mean 后接不定式表示打算(想要)做某事,接动名词意味着(做某事,接动名词表示意味着要)做某事。如:He did not mean to hurt you. 他不是有意要伤害你。This illness will mean going to hospital. 得了这种病就意味着要住院。
英孚少儿教育
(4) can’t help后接动名词禁不住做某事,接不定式表示不能帮助做某事。如:如:He couldn’t help crying when he heard the news. 他听到这个消息时禁不住哭了The medicine can’t help to get rid of your cold. 这药不能帮你治好感冒。
既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词 一、后接不定式或动名词且含义相同的动词
这类动词常见的有:like 喜欢 / love 喜欢 / hate 憎恨 / prefer 宁可 / begin 开始 / start 开始 / continue 继续 / can’t bear 不能忍受 / bother 麻烦 / intend 想要 / attempt 试图 / cea 停止,等。如: He likes travelling [to travel] alone. He began doing [to do] this job last year. /Don’t bother to get [getting]dinner for me. 注意:当 like, love, hate, prefer 与 would, should 连用时,其后只能接不定式。如:I’d like to drop in and e you tonight. 另外,当 begin, start 本身为进行时态或后接 know, realize, understand 等静态动词时,其后的动词只能用不定式。如:He is beginning to work in that company. /After the talk with his English teacher, he began to like English.
、need, require, want, derve后接不定式或动名词语态不同
need, require, want, derve 等表示“需要”的动词后另一动词作宾语时,该动词用不定式或动名词均可,但是其语态不同,即动名词用主动形式表示被动意义,而不定式则用被动
形式表示被动意义。如:The flowers need watering every day. = The flowers need to be watered every day. 注意:若 need, require, want后接动词为句子主语所发出的动作,则只能用不定式,不能用动名词。如:I need to water the flowers every day. 我需要每天给花浇水。
就餐英语加原形: ear2.使役动词后面,如:make,let,hear,e,watch,感官动词 e, watch, look at, notice , obrve, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等词后的to省略。
注意:在这些词的用法中,用于被动语态时不能省去to。
例:I saw him dance. 我看见他跳舞。  =He was en to dance.怎样查英语四级成绩
The boss made them work the whole night.  =They were made to work the whole night.     
3.would rather/had better 后的to省略。
例:I would rather go to Japan than the USA./You had better take a hat with you.你最好带上一顶帽子。
4.why…/why not…句型中not后to省略:why not come to my home for a dinner tonight?
5.help 后可带to,也可不带to, help sb (to) do sth:
6.but和except后;but前是实义动词do时,后面出现的不定式不带to。
比较:He wants to do nothing but go out.  / He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine.
7.由and, or和than连接的两个不定式,第二个to 可以省去:
例:He forgot to go to her home and give her the important letter. 他忘了去她家并把一封重要的信件给她。
1.We have planned ___________(make) a school radio programme.   2.Do you know when_________ (start) the party?good luck什么意思
3.I find it very interesting ____(talk) with foreigners.    4.She’s thinking about ___(make)a phone call to her parents.
5.What bad weather ! I hate __(go ) out on cloudy days. 6.Do you really enjoy _________(play) the violin every day.
7.My parents asked me _____(do) my homework on time. 8.I’m really sorry . I forgot ______(clo) the door before I left.
9.I didn’t want my parents ___________(worry) about me , but I’m afraid _________(stay)at home alone.
10I hate to hear people __________(talk) loudly in public.   11.Betty , we need __________(make) a plan.
12.Plea remember _____(post) the letter for the old man. 13.Stop ____(chat), everyone. Our English teacher is coming.
am是什么意思14.He hates____(cook) meals . He enjoys ___________(have)lunch in the restaurant.
15.It started__________(rain) when we were walking in the street last Sunday.
1.“Have you finished_________ your composition ?”“Not yet.” A. write  B. writes  C. was writing  D. writing
2. Remember _________the letter to me .. A. nding  B. nds  C. to nd  D. nd
浙江高考英语3. English is important to us . We should try _____ it hard. A. study  B. studies  C. studies  D. to study 
4. Thank you for _______ to my speech.  A. listen  B. listens  C. listening  D. listened.
5. Can you help me ___________ the bag to my father.   A. give  B. to give  C. giving  D. A and  B.
6. Keep ___________hard , and I think you’ll succeed someday.   A. to study  B. studying    C. studies  D. studys
7. You look tired. You’d better stop_________ a rest.   A. have  B. has  C. having    D. to have 
8. Tom went out after he finished___________the sitting room. foolish  .A clean  B. cleaning  C. to clean  D. cleaned 

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