教育部出国留学服务中心高考英语备考词性转换之形容词和名词转换
高考英语备考词性转换之形容词和名词转换
humanbeing形容词和名词相互转化的一些规律及常见例词:
1.英语中很多以-t直接结尾的形容词变名词时把-t变成-ce.
常见例词:important -- importance different -- difference confident -- confidence
patient -- patience distant -- distance silent -- silence abnt -- abnce
特例:difficult -- difficulty honest -- honesty
frequent -- frequency urgent -- urgency
flavoring2.有些名词加-y 变成形容词
常见例词:rain -- rainy wind -- windy cloud -- cloudy sun -- sunny
culture怎么读
易混变化:health -- healthy wealth -- wealthy thirst -- thirsty luck -- lucky
颜料英文taste -- tasty noi -- noisy anger -- angry hunger -- hungry
3.有些名词加-al 变成形容词
常见例词:nation -- national education -- educational tradition -- traditional emotion -- emotional intention -- intentional profession -- professional
易错词:nature -- natural globe –– global
4.有些名词加-ful变成形容词
小学生英语日记常见例词:care -- careful success––successful u -- uful
pantiho
power -- powerful
topiapeace -- peaceful wonder -- wonderful help -- helpful faith --
faithful thank -- thankful beauty -- beautiful meaning --
meaningful
5.个别名词加-ous 变成形容词
常见例词:danger -- dangerous courage -- courageous humor -- humorous fame -- famous
6.有些名词加-ly变成成形容词
常见例词:day -- daily month -- monthly week -- weekly year -- yearly
friend -- friendly order -- orderly time -- timely love -- lovely
7.有些名词加-ish变成形容词
常见例词:fool -- foolish lf -- lfish boy -- boyish child -- childish 8.有些动词加-able 变成形容词
常见例词:rely -- reliable comfort -- comfortable value -- valuable advi -- advisable accept -- acceptable access -- accessible 一些没有规律的名词和形容词转化词:
2015年高考试题
benefit -- beneficial face -- facial f reedom -- free wisdom -- wi curiosity -- curious safety -- safe warmth -- warm truth -- true depth -- deep length -- long poverty -- poor bravery -- brave shortage-- short pride -- proud energy -- energetic reward -- rewarding ambition -- ambitious caution --cautious talent -- talented gift -- gifted
truth – true pride – proud 等
tsubaki