英美文化课后答案Chapter7jeso
英美文化课后答案7maven
Lecture 7
T ell whether each of the following statements is true or fal.
1-10: FTFTT/FTTFT 11-20: TFTFT/TFTTT
Fill in the blanks with the correct information.
superbia1. Old English
make money2. The Canterbury Tales
3. The Tragical History of Dr. Faustus
4. William Shakespeare
5. historical plays; comedies
6. P. B. Shelley; William Wordsworth
7. Sen and Sensibility
8. Oliver Twist
9. The Heart of Darkness 10. stream of consciousness 11. the Transcendentalist Club 12. Natty Bumpoo 13. Moby Dick 14. Walt Whitman 15. The Red Badge of Courage 16. King of the English 17. Lord Protector 18. Princess Diana 19. Alchemist 20. calculus, gravitation 21. religious, interpretation 22. Boz 23. clerk, potential 24. florid, poetic 25. Locomotive 26. instructor 27. James Bond Series 28. satirist, boom, 1960s 29. Julie Andrews 30. big, gigantic 31. John Peel 32. The Lady with the Lamp 33. land, water 34. George Washington 35. New Deal 36. John Fitzgerald Kennedy 37. George Walker Bush 38. Barack Husin Obama 39. Martin Luther King 40. Ray Kroc 41. Disneyland Park 42. William Henry Bill Gates 43. The Sketch Book
Choo the correct answer on the basis of what is stated in the text.
1-10: BACCA/DABDB 11-20: CABBA/CDCAD 21-30: CBADC/BACBA31-32: CD
Explain the following terms.
1. The Canterbury Taleschenzi
Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales is made up of a ries of stories. The stories are told by pilgrims who were on their way to the important Christian church at Canterbury. Although the tales are incomplete, they cover all major types of medieval literature. It contains almost all the typical medieval figures. It is a miniature of the English society of Chaucer’s time.
2.William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare is probably the best known literary figure in the world. His many plays include tragedies, comedies and history plays. Shakespeare created four great tragedies. Hamlet is the most performed play in the world. Shakespeare is regarded as one of the founders of realism in the world literature.
3. Jane Eyre
Jane Eyre tells the story of an orphan, who has a loveless childhood at a terrible boarding school. When she grows up, she goes to work for Mr. Rochester as a governess to his child. Mr. Rochester becomes attracted to her becau of her independence and free spirit.
4. Tess of the D’Urbervilles
This story tells the tragic fate of Tess, a beautiful country girl. Tess is duced by Alec D’urbervilles and has an illegitimate baby. She meets Angel Clare and they fall in love with each other. However, she is abandoned by Angel when he knows her past story. Tess has no choice but
to live with Alec becau her father dies and the family is starving. Later Angel regrets how he abandoned Tess and comes back to find her. Tess kills Alec in strong despair and great madness.
5. Stream of consciousness
In literary critic ism, “stream of consciousness” is a narrative mode that eks to portray an individual's point of view by giving the written equivalent of the character's thought process, either in a loo interior monologue, or in connection to his or her actions.
6. Transcendentalism
Transcendentalism was a group of new ideas in literature, religion, culture, and philosophy that emerged in New England in the early to middle 19th century. Among transcendentalists' core beliefs was an ideal spiritual state that “transcends” the physical and empirical and is only realized through the individual's intuition, rather than through the doctrines of established religions. Prominent transcendentalists included Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau.grandaddy
7. The lost generation
This is a term coined by author and poet, Gertrude Stein. Often it is ud to refer to a gro
the ron clark storyup of American writers who lived in Paris and other parts of Europe, some after military rvice in the First World War. Figures identified with the "Lost Generation" include authors and poets Ernest Hemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, and Ezra Pound. The Lost Generation captures the zeitgeist of the time period: disillusionment.
8. Moby Dickyintu
怎么治疗毛孔粗大It is considered one of the world’s greatest masterpieces. This is a story about a whaling voyage. The hero Ishmael went out to a on the whaling ship, Pequod. The captain, Ahab, lost one leg on a previous voyage when he met the white whale Moby Dick, so he was determined to kill the white whale. At last Moby Dick appeared and Captain Ahab ordered his ship to fight with it. All the crew were drowned except Ishmael, who survived to tell the story.
9. Mark Twain
Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Twain had an American s
en of humor; he dealt with the lower strata of society. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was an immediate success and its quel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, became his masterwork. Mark Twain made colloquial speech a literary medium. This is his great contribution to American literature. His style influenced writers who followed, like Sherwood Anderson and Ernest Hemmingway.
