the zooThe Beginning of Slavery in America 美国奴隶制起源
zhongzhengHello, everyone!
akb0048 next stageIt is known that racial discrimination against the black people is an old problem in America which can be traced back to the colonial period. It was the dispute over Negro slavery that touched off the American Civil War in 1862.
幼儿英语学习Slavery developed almost side by side with the English-American colonies. After the colonists reached the New World, they found that one of the problems to be solved was the shortage of labor. The first blacks were brought into the colonies in 1619. Within a few decades, the demand for cheap labor led to a large slave trade. After tobacco was successfully planted and more rich people arrived in the colonies, especially in the South, the problem of labor shortage became acute. European adventurers began to capture Negroes in Western Africa and transported them to America. The slave traders, many of whom were from New England, made a big profit from what was called the triangular trade between Europe, Africa and America. Plantation owners of the South got the cheap labor th
英语图表作文ey needed. The number of Negro slaves incread very quickly before America won its independence.
After the Independence War, Britain shifted much of its trade to other colonies. The price of tobacco fell sharply in America. Slave labor became less profitable and began to decline.source code
Before long, America began its industrial revolution and the cotton gin was invented in 1793. The revolutionized cotton textile industry incread the demand for cotton. To increa the production of cotton, cheap labor was needed. As a result, the number of Negro slaves stopped falling and black slavery revived. Since the South had abundant and suitable land for farming and thus needed a lot labor, many slaves were bought by tho plantationers. Moreover, the Blacks cannot endure the bitter cold in the North. That is why large numbers of blacks were in the South. By 1860, there were about 3 million Negro slaves in the South who made up about one-third of the total population of the South.
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南回归线英文Before the Civil War, more than 98% of the American Negroes were in the South. An average Southern plantation was about 1000 acres with 100 slaves. They fed on horrible food which was made in the central kitchen or in the black slaves’ cabins. They had to toil all day long in the cotton fields, eating their noon-day meals in the fields.
人文地理考研Black slaves were supervid by the cold-blooded overers. Slave owners could beat, ll, or kill a slave without violating the law. Negro families were often broken when the master sold some of his slaves. Marriage of the slaves were regarded by the slave owner as a means to produce more slaves. A slave owner could buy a man slave and marry him to a woman slave or vice versa. No slave was allowed to go out his master’ plantation unless he had obtained a written permission from his master. There were professional slave captors who would hunt down any slave in escape. The law did not allow anyone to teach the blacks how to read and write. It is no exaggeration to say that the Negro slaves were treated as farm animals. The only difference was that they could think and speak. If you want to know more about the mirable life of slaves, you can read Mrs. Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin or Solomon Northup’s 12 Years A Slave. The conflicts between the So
uth and the North concerning slavery led to the American Civil War. We’re going to discuss that next ssion. Thank you.
