Unit 15 We are trying to save the manatees
☆重点归纳☆
话题environment | Protecting the environment保护环境 |
功能项目 | Debate an issue表达观点 1. How to protect animals 保护动物 |
词汇 | 1. spotted有斑点的2. save拯救3. playful顽皮4. manatee海牛5. furry毛皮的6. gentle温和的7. enormous8巨大的. Aggressive好斗的9. weigh称量 10. underwater水下11. swamp沼泽12. pound磅13. habitat栖息地14. suitable合适的15. cage笼子16. recycle再循环17. inspiration 激动人心的人18. glue胶19. environment环境 |
短语 | regretted 1. hear of听说 2. try to do sth设法做3. ud to do sth. 过去常常做4. agree with / disagree with（不）同意5. turn off关掉 6. be against doing 反对做7. be suitable for适合8. be made of /from/by/in… 由。。。制成9. pull down摧毁, 推翻 |
| 陪练专家 句型 | 1. I am like … becau … 2. I think/feel/believe… 3. I agree/disagree… 4. I hope… |
语法要点 | 1. Prent Progressive 现在进行时 2. Prent Simple 一般现在时 3. “ud to” + infinitive 4. Passive Voice 被动语态 5. Prent Perfect 现在完成时 |
| 九年级英语第二单元 |
☆典型试题☆
例1 Look! My classmates ______ our classroom. It’s very clean.
A. have cleaned B. will clean
C. is cleaning D. cleaned
【解题思路】本题应从整体上考虑时态，避免看到look而一味地判断用现在进行时态。由“it’s very clean”推断：我的同学们已经打扫完教室了。动词应用现在完成时态。答案：A
例2 --- Your city looks beautiful!
--- Yes. Lots of trees and grass ______ last year.
A. are planted B. have planted
C. were planting D. were planted
【解题思路】这句话的意思是：去年种植了许多树和草。由last year 推知本句用过去时态，排除A B选项，然后由trees and grass 与plant的关系推知用被动语态，由时间状语“last year”可知，动词要用过去时的被动语态，同时还要明确本句主语为trees and grass,而非grass. 答案D
例3 I don’t think zoos are suitable places for animals________.
A. to live B. living in C. to live in D. live in
【解题思路】本题考查的是不定式作定语。zoos are suitable places 为系表结构，后面加不定式短语做定语，排除B，D。live 是不及物动词，后面的介词in 不能省略，所以用C。
例4
Spicy food does not agree ________ me.
A. with B. to C. on D. X
【解题思路】答案A 。本题主要考查动词agree及其相关短语的用法辨析。关键是弄清它们
的具体含义。Agree可以做及物动词后跟宾语从句或动词不定式，表示“同意，赞同”，也可以做不及物动词与介词“with, on, to”构成动词短语。 agree on的意思是“与。。。意见一致”，agree to+(plan, idea etc.) 意思是“同意，赞同”，agree with表示“同意，赞同，适合，相宜”， 后接名词、代词或从句。分析主语Spicy food和三年级英语教学计划me的联系，可理解为Spicy food适合me。由以上理由判断答案为A。
☆单元评价☆
●基础巩固
一、 根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子。(10分)
1．--- Look! Many monkeys are playing in trees.
--- Yeah! How p_________ they are!
2. It was d_________ that the population of the manatees is becoming smaller and smaller.
3. The swans（independenceday天鹅）like living in the s_________. It is their habitat.
4. They are about 10 feet long and they weigh about 1,000 p_________.
5. We should p______ animals. It is wrong to kill wild animals.
6. To recycle books and paper is easy. But it is very important for protecting the ebugtrap___________.
7. We must protect the e___________ animals, such as manatees.
8. The singers are singing to r___________ money for a Hope Project.
9. --- What do you usually do in your s_______ time?
yahu
--- Watch TV or hang out in the store.
10. It was too late to s______ the woman, and she died at last.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
11. It is _______ to wait for your turn when you are waiting for a bus.(politely)
建筑英文翻译12. I’m sorry I ______ with you. I have a different idea. (agree)
13. All the students think Jack is a _______ student. (play)
长痛不如短痛14. Dolphins are much ______ than other animals. (intelligent)
15. Zoos are ________ places for animals to live in. (terribly)
16. Liu Xiang’s success is an _______ to us all. (inspire)
17. I’m very _______ to hear the news. So is he. (surpri)
18. --- Have you ever collected waste paper for _________(recycle)
--- Yes, I have.
19. There are many books about music on tho ______(shelf)
