实用高中英语短语与句型词典22
实用高中英语短语与句型词典
impress
1. impress sb as… 给某人的印象是……。如:
He impresd me as an honest man. 他给我的印象是很老实。
She impresd me as a woman of great kindness. 在我的印象中,她是一位非常仁慈的女性。
注:该句型中 as后的情况指的通常是句子主语,而不是impress后的宾语。如:
She impresd me as being very rude.
正:在我的印象中,她很粗鲁。
误:她对我的印象是我很粗鲁。
cornered
2. impress sb with sth
(1) 某事给某人留下深刻印象。如:
He impresd me with his courage. 他的勇敢给我留下了很深的印象。
They impresd us with their performance. 他们的精彩表演给我们留下了很深的印象。
注:有时用 sb is impresd with [by, at] sth 这样的被动结构。如以下各句也可说成:
I was impresd with [by, at] his courage.
We were impresd with [by, at] their performance.
(2) 迪拜金融危机使某人铭记某事物,向某人强调某事物。如:
I will impress you with one thing. 我向你强调一件事。
He impresd me with the importance of work. 他要我铭记工作的重要性。
注:该结构也可用 impress sth on sb / impress on sb sth表示。如以上两句也可说成:
I will impress one thing on you.
He impresd the importance of work on me. / He impresd
on me the importance of work.
3. impress sth on [upon] sth 把某物印在某物上。如:
He impresd his name on the box. 他把自己的名字印在盒子上。
His words are strongly impresd on my memory. 他的话深深印在我的记忆里。
impression
1. be under the impression 认为,以为。如:
We were under the impression that they were brothers. 我们认为他们是兄弟。
He was under the impression that she liked him.出国留学费用排行 他以为她喜欢他。
注:不要类似于 in one’s opinion 而说 in one’s impression这样的短语,后者不合英语习惯。
2. give sb an impression 给某人留下印象。如:
He gave her a good impression. 他给她留下了很好的印象。
She gave me the impression of a nice girl. 她给我印象的印象是,她是个不错的女孩。
3. have [get] the 洪恩在线翻译impression 有……的印象,记得,认为。如:
I have [get] the impression that he doesn’t smoke. 我记得他不抽烟。
Everyone had the [an] impression that she was a goodmatch for the young man. 每个人都认为她和那个年轻人是天造地设的一对。
4. make ancum是啥意思 impression on sb (sth) 给某人留下印象,对某人(某事物)起作用。如:
He made a good (bad) impression on the teacher. 他给老师留下了很好(很坏)的印象。
The rain made little impression on the dry fields. 这场雨对干旱的田地没起什么作用。
注:有时用动词 leave。如:
The book left [made] a deep impression on him. 这本书给他留下了深刻的印象。
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5. What are you impressions about [of]……你对……的看法如何? 如:
What are you impressions about [of] Shanghai? 我觉得上海如何?
What are you first impressions about [of] our school? 我对我们学校的第一印象是什么?
improve
1. improve in sth 在某一方面有所改进。如:
He is improving in health. 他的健康状况正在好转。
比较:His health is improving.
2. improve on [upon] 对……改进,比……更好。如:
I’m unable to improve on his suggestion. 我提不出比他更好的建议了。
He has never improved on his first book. 他再也没有写出他的处女作更好的书来。
比较以下各组句子:
He has improved her poem. 他已经修改了她的诗。
He has improved on her poem. 他写的一首诗比她的诗更好。
The poem cannot be improved. 这首诗没有什么可改的地方。
This poem cannot be improved on. 这首诗已经够好了,再也写不出比这更好的了。
in
2. in doing sth 在……时,在做……的过程中。如:
In doing this, we can improve our English. 我们这样做时,可以提高我们的英语水平。
You should be very careful in listening to the teacher. 你在听老师讲课时,应当很仔细。
2. in that 因为,既然。如:
He didn’t come in that he was ill. 他因病未来。
In that he killed the man, he was a murderer. 他既然杀了这个人,他就是凶手。
include
1. include doing sth 包括做某事。如:
My job doesn’t include making coffee for the boss. 我的工作不包括给老板冲咖啡。
Your duties will include putting the children to bed. 你的职责包括照顾孩子就寝。translate
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2. including sth (sb) 包括某人(事物)在内。如:
We all went including me. 所有人都去了,包括我在内。
Price $10,including postage. 定价10美元,包括邮资。
注:该表达也可说成 sth (sth) included, 所以以上两句也可说成:
We all went me included.
Price $10, postage included.
increa
1xintang. increa by 增加(了多少)。如:
The number incread by 1000. 数目增加了1000。
The population of the city has incread by 20 per cent. 这个城市的人口增加了百分之二十。
注:该结构中的 increa 是动词,若是用作名词,一般与介词of 连用。所以以上各句也可说成:
The number had an increa of 1000.
The population of the city shows an increa of20 percent.
2. increa in sth 在某一方面增长。如:
Studnests have incread in number. 学生人数增加了。
There has been a big increa in road accidents. 交通事故增加了很多。
注:该表达中的 increa 可用作动词和名词。
3. increa to 增加到……。如:
His salary has incread to $3000. 他的工资已增加到3000 美元。
The number of the students incread to 2000. 学生人数增加到了2000人。
4. on theincrea在不断增加。如:
World population is on the increa. 世界人口正在增加。
Crime in some big cities is on the increa. 一些大城市的犯罪率在不断增加。
insist
1. insist on [upon] (doing) sth
(1)month什么意思 坚持主张某事,坚持要做某事,坚决要求(做)某事。如:
He insisted onthis point. 他坚持这一点。
He insisted on eing us home. 他一定要送我们回家。
I insist on your [you] take immediate action. 我坚决要求你立即采取行动。
(2) 坚持说某情况,坚持认为某情况。如:
I insisted on my correctness. 我坚持认为我是正确的。