chapter 1ABC
ost什么意思Why Study Public Speaking
kamasutraIncrea personal and social abilities
Enhance your academic and career skills
Refine your general communication abilities
殿军Increa your public speaking abilities
….
Increa Personal and Social Abilities
lf-awareness
lf-confidence
dealing with the fear of communicating
Public Speaking VS Conversation
Purpo: both communicate with a certain purpo
Audience: a public speech is usually directed at more listeners.
Feedback: public speaking is relatively uninterrupted discour.
Delivery: public speaking requires intensified volume of voice and bodily action.
sofa是什么意思 Materials and organization: public speeches are mostly prepared ones. Impromptu speeches are rare.
The esntials of a speech
Objective: why am I making this speech?
chamberlainAudience:whom am I making this speech to?
Place:where
Time and length
Method of delivery:how
Content:what
Notes
Rehearsal: identify weakness, practice difficult pronunciations
Dealing with nervousness
Acquire speaking experience
Prepare, prepare, prepare
Think positively
U the power of visualization
Know that most nervousness is Not visible
Don’t expect perfection
Acquire Speaking Experience
Enrolled in a public speaking cour
Stage fright: fear of the unknown
Learning to give a speech is not much different from learning any other skill---it proceeds by trial and error. The purpo of your speech class is to shorten the process, to minimize the errors, to give you a nonthreatening arena---a sort of laboratory--- in which to undertake the “trial”
Think positively
Confidence is mostly the well-known power of positive thinking.
Negative Thought & Positive Thought
I wish I didn’t have to give this speech.
daas
This speech is a chance for me to share my ideas and gain experience as a speaker.
I am not a great public speaker.
No one is perfect, but I am getting better with each speech I give.
Terms
Positive nervousness---controlled nervousness that helps energize a speaker for her or his prentation.
灰度值Visualization---mental imaging in which a speaker vividly pictures herlf or himlf giving a successful prentation.
奥斯卡奖电影Creat a vivid mental blurprint in which you e yourlf succeeding in your speech
Other tips for dealing with nervousness
mother的含义 Be at your best physically and mentally. A good night’s sleep will rve you better.
localrviceAs you are waiting to speak, quietly tighten and relax your leg muscles, or squeeze your hands together and then relea them. Such actions help reduce tension by providing an outlet for your extra adrenaline.
