中考英语历年易混单词选择题汇总（含详细解析），考试万万别再错小学五年级下册英语
中考英语易错词语辨析训练
1.【乌鲁木齐】Don't _ too late, or you will feel tired in class.
A. wake up
B. get up
C. stay up
D. stand up
【答案】C
【解析】动词短语辨析wake up “唤醒，唤醒”；get up“起床”；stay up“熬夜”；stand up “站起来”。句意为“不要熬夜太晚，不然上课你会感到累”。
2.【•广西柳州】Speak louder, plea. I can’t ________ you.
A. e
快乐英文怎么写B. hear
C. write
答案B
【解析】考查动词的用法。按照句意：请高声说。我不能听见你。其他两项翻译汉语不通顺，故选B。
3.【•广西柳州】Mr Wang will arrive in England in two days.
A. put on
ei怎么读拼音B. turn off
C. get to
【解析】考查动词词组的用法。王先生将在两天后抵达英国。arrive in =get to.故选C。
4.【连云港】—What’s your plan for this weekend?
—I’m going to ______ it with my grandparents.
A. cost
四六级报名入口官网
B. spendvolt
C. give
D. pay
答案：B
【解析】考查动词的辨析。cost值多少钱，物作主语；spend花费，度过，人作主语；give给某人某物；pay付款，人作主语。排除A。句意：跟我爷爷奶奶度过周末。故选B。
5.【雅安】Mrs. Green is ________ her pur, but she can’t __________ it.
A. looking for; find
B. looking at; find
C. eing; looking for
D. finding; look for
答案：B
【解析】考查近义动词的辨析。句意为：“格林先生正在找钱包，可是他不能找到。”look for “寻觅”，强调动作。find“找到”，强调结果。故选B。
6.【沈阳】You should take off your shoes before you ＿＿＿the new flat.
A. leave
B. find
C. choo
D. enter
【解析】词语辨析。leave“离开，留下”；find“找到，发觉”；choo“选择”；enter“进入”，按照句意“在你进入新公寓之前，你要脱掉你的鞋子”，故答案为D。
7.【梧州】We shouldn’t ____ our hopes. Everything will be better.
A. put up
B. cheer up
C. fix up
D. give up
【答案】D
【解析】动词短语辨析“咱们不能舍弃希望”put up举起来，张贴，悬挂；cheer up 使……振奋；fix up 修理；give up舍弃
ntimental8.【福建莆田】—What a nice coat! I’ll take it.
—But you'd better _________ first. I’m afraid it may be small for you.
A. try it on
B. pay for it
C. put it on
答案A
【解析】词义辨析。按照句意“何等漂亮的上衣啊！我买了”“但您最好试一试，它可能有点小”。故选择A。
9.【黑龙江绥化市】It's very hot here. Why not your coat?
A. put on
B. put off
melissa mcbrideC. take off
【解析】词义辨析。Put on是“穿上”的意思；put off是“推延”的意思；take off是“脱掉”的意思。按照情境：天气热，要脱掉上衣。
10.【江苏徐州】I was so tired this morning that I couldn’t _______ early as usual.
A. get up
B. get on
C. get off
D. give up
答案A
【解析】考查词语辨析。Get up“起床”；get on上（车、船等）；get off下（车、船等）；give up“舍弃”。由前半部份句意“今天早晨我太疲劳了”可知起床不可能早。故选A。
11.【内蒙古包头】If we try our best, our dream will ________ one day.
A. work out
B. come true
C. put up
D. show off
lo什么意思答案：B
【解析】本题考查短词组辨析。A项意为“解决；算出”；B项意为“实现；达到”；C项意为“举起；选举”；D项意为“炫耀；卖弄”。句意为“若是咱们尽咱们最大尽力工作，咱们梦想有一天会实现的”。按照句意可知，正确答案是B。
12.【哈尔滨】24. Li Na has won the championship in France Tennis Open. All the Asians her challenging sprint and excellent English.
A. are proud of什么意思英文
B. take care of
a ro for emilyC. get along with
【解析】考查动词短语辨析李娜取得冠军，全亚洲人为此感到自豪，用are proud of.
13.【呼和浩特】—Three problems are too hard to . Will you give me some advice?
—There are many ways. The mostt important is to have a careful plan.
A. work out
B. look out
C. hand out
D. break out
【答案】A
【解析】动词短语辨析work out算出，制定出；look out 当心，小心挑选出；hand out 分发，施舍；break out（战争、火灾等）暴发，（疾病的）突然发生
14.【呼和浩特】14. —Do you take exerci every day?
—Yes. I always thirty minutes after supper.
A. spend
B. cost
C. take
D. pay
【答案】A
【解析】动词辨析spend 人做主语，spend+钱或时刻+on something/in doing sth; cost物作主语，花钱；take一般用it takes sb. 一段时刻for sb. to do sth; pay 人做主语，一般用pay for 表示付钱。
15.【•四川广元】—How was your weekend, Jeff？
—I had great ＿＿＿watching a football game.
