高考英语代词知识点基础测试题附解析(3)
一、选择题
1．Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.
pant什么意思A．that
B．this
C．it
D．tho
2．Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ caus can be very vere, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.
A．this B．what C．which D．it
qihuang
3．________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.
A．It B．One C．That D．What
4．The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?
A．the traffic B．the signal C．the street D．the time
5．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.
A．it B．them
C．her D．that
6．The most important promis we must keep are ______ we make to ourlves.
瑜伽怎么样A．Ones B．tho C．the D．them
inchcape
7．Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.
A．another B．the other
C．one another D．one
8．The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing．
A．this B．it C．that D．one
9．The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caud have a great influence on the whole world.
A．they B．it C．which D．what
10．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.
A．one B．it
C．that D．tho
11．_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.
A．As; who B．It; who C．As; whom D．It; whom
12．If an excellent Chine novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.
A．as B．which
C．what D．that
13．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.
A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatable
C．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing
14．In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.
A．that; if B．it; whether C．that; whether D．it; if
15．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?
A．who B．that C．where D．the one
16．Located in the center of Melbourneconvince， Australia， are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe， both of shaped like massive tree hous rather than skyscrapers.
A．who B．them
C．which D．whom
venture是什么意思
17．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.
A．this B．that
C．the D．tho
18．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone clor together.
A．one; one B．it; one
C．one; which D．it; which
19．We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choo ____ bad on your own interest.
A．them B．each
C．one D．it
20．It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.
A．another; the others B．one; another C．another; the other D．one; other’s
21．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus.
A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’t
C．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t
22．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to u this computer.
A．that B．this
C．you D．it
23．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs becau ______of them is not fit for them.
A．every one B．all
C．not all D．none
二、13
24．— Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?
— Yes, completely. ________ is left.
A．thiefNone B．Nothing
C．No one D．Neither
25．Some experts state_____ ems that incread student focus can increa confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.
A．it B．/
brawlC．that D．what
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
tyrant考查代词。代词that指代单数可数名词或不可数名词，后面要有定语修饰，表示特指；this指代说过的内容，it指代上文出现的同一事物；tho指代复数可数名词，有定语修饰，表示特指。句意：大部分父母亲认为他们抚养儿童的方法不同于他们自己的父母亲。句中tho指代可数名词复数the approaches，后面有介词短语of their parents修饰，表示特指。故D项正确。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意：通常，森林火灾及其造成的损失会非常严重，特别是当我们考虑到树木需要长时间生长时。结合句意可知_____ caus为定语从句，修饰先行词the damage，可由关系代词which/that来引导，由于从句中缺主语，因此还需要用人称代词 it 指代 a forest fire，故排除C选项，同时由于关系代词在从句中作宾语，可省略，因此空格处填 it 即可。this 为指示代词，后面需要接名词，即 this fire来充当主语，因此排除A项。B选项不属于定语从句关系词，排除。故选D。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句式。句意：我突然想起我把衬衫忘在操场上了。固定句式：It occurred to sb. that…意为“某人突然想起……”。故选A。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意: 主要街道上的交通信号灯的绿灯时间要长于其他小街道上的信号灯绿灯。画线句that只得是？此处that此处指代上文的the traffic，以避免重复，表示同类但不同一的事物。故选A。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
每天读一点英文
【分析】
【详解】
考查代词的用法。句意：这两个女孩长得如此相像，以致于陌生人觉得很难把她们区分开。本句中it用在find后作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语to tell one from the other。them，her，that等词均不能作形式宾语或形式主语。故选A。
