2023年高考大纲词汇复习测试十八（election—equipment）
一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。
1. energy: adj. 2. entire: adv. 3. equip: n.
4. embarrass: adj. 5. encourage: n. 6. enjoy adj.
7. equal: n.
二、翻译下列词组：
1. brave the elements: 2. have a clo encounter with:
2. end up doing : 4. be engaged in:
5. put/lay/place emphasis on: 6. do:
7. full of energy：______________________
三、根据汉语，写出单词的正确
1. He was very ____________(热情的) about the idea of moving to Spain.
cary2. We’re not doing enough to protect the _____________(环境) from pollution.
3. The government has declared a state of ________________(紧急状态) after the earthquake.
4. Can’t we _______________(雇佣) someone as an assistant to help with all this paperwork?
5. We were _______________(鼓励) to learn foreign languages at school.
四、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语意思。
1. Is he equal to the task?
2. I delete the document and empty the trash folder to avoid the possibility of temptation.
3. The closing date for entries is 31 March.
4. permit的用法I’ll meet you at the main entrance to the muum. ________________
5. Plea ensure that all lights are switched off. __________________
五、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. I admit it was __________(entire) my fault.
2. The lab has all the latest _____________ (equip).
3. I was too __________(embarrass) to admit that I was wrong.
4. Although she is married, she continues to be active in the ______________(entertain) industry.
5. I’m looking for a job which will enable me __________(develop) my skills.
6. This is a good opportunity ________(enhance) the reputation of the company.
7. Everyone in the neighborhood couldni can saying no’t help ________( envy ) Bob Green’s expensive new luxury car.
volleyball8. Kelly is __________(employ) as a teacher in the local school.
9. She was good at hiding her _________ (emotion).
10. They lived on an island with no ______(electric) and no running water.
11. I want to thank everyone who has _________(encourage) and supported me.
12. On their way home they 枫桥夜泊张继________( encounter ) a woman lling flowers last night.
1blake lively3. His latest novel, _____ (entitle) “ The Last Dinosaur”, is out this week.
14. During the Spring Festival, red ______ (envelope) are given to family members and clo friends.
15. try歌词We believe that everyone is created _______(equally).
16. How incredible it is that out of so many mistakes has_____ (emerge) an outcome of such value.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空
1．My first impression of this young ________dresd businesswoman is that she is particular about the _________ of her clothes. (elegant)
2．To my _________, I couldn’t remember her name. My most _________moment was trying to introduce a woman who name I couldn’t remember. (embarrasd)
国庆节 诗歌3．More and more young people are leaving rural areas to find _____________ in the cities. Unfortunately, 70 percent of __________ pay their ___________ less than the legal minimum wage. (employ)
extracted4．We are extremely grateful for your help and ______________. So far the results of our tests have been very ______________. We feel ___________ by the rapid progress. (encourage)
5．Our school is fully _____________ with advanced facilities and we provide all kinds of cours to __________ students for careers in various fields. (equipment)
6．The program is aimed to rai public awareness of _____________ protection. Cycling is very _____________ friendly. (environment)
七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式：
With the advances in robotics and automation, people were able to identify ①________ (emerge) harmful incts, ensure plants are cared for and help people ②_______(engage) with and appreciate the natural world around them.
However, the rearchers also warned that the advanced ③_________(equip) could be damaging to the environment. Cities might have to be re-planned to provide enough room for robots and drones (无人机) to operate, potentially leading to a loss of green space and an increa in ④____________(employ) with more people losing their jobs. And they could also increa existing social inequalities, such as ⑤_________(equal) access to green space.
A project, ⑥__________(entitle) “Self Repairing Cities” was conducted by the University of Leeds, which aimed ⑦________(enable) robots and autonomous systems to maintain urban infrastructure (基础设施) without causing disruption to citizens. Understanding how robotics and autonomous systems will affect our interaction with nature is vital for timev⑧________(ensure) that our future cities support wildlife that is accessible to all.
