heartbroken四、课文精解
Dialogue
1.I’m going through a similar ordeal:本句意为“我也在经历同样的苦难”。句中go through意为experience,endure or suffer sth.“经历、忍受或遭受某事物”。ordeal 指“苦难经历,严峻考验”。
a 10
< name just a few:表列举,意为“仅仅举几个例子”。此处放在句尾,用以补充说明。
3.I wish I were able to talk to native speakers in Chine…:该句是由wish引出的虚拟语气句,从句中应使用一般过去式,表达“不太可能实现的愿望”。
4.I won’t be able to appreciate it:句中appreciate意为understand and enjoy“理解,欣赏,赏识”;该词还有一个意思“体恤,体谅”,例:I appreciate your problem, but I don’t think I can help you.我理解你的困难,但我爱莫能助。
5.I’m just kidding:该习语释义为I’m just joking/I’m not rious“我只是开个玩笑”。
家教英语6.Dip yourlf in the language environment:句中,dip原意为“浸、泡,将某物放入液体中”,本处引申为“将自身投入到语言环境中去”。
fater7.I have two tickets for a newly-relead feature film:relea释意为make sth. available to the public“向公众提供某物,发行”。feature film指的是“故事片”。
Reading I
1.…not due to any lack of skill:due to“由……引起,由于”,例:His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.他迟到是由高速公路上车辆过多所致。a
lack of sth“缺乏,短缺”,例:a lack of care缺乏关心。
2.…with the opportunity to develop their talents to the full:短语to the full意为“达到尽可能大的程度,充分地”,例:enjoy life to the full尽情享受人生乐趣。
控件是什么3.…while girls learn to give way and to play a subordinate role:give way“让步,妥协”。
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4.Having to contend with the complication of adolescence:contend with“与……竞争,与(困难)拼搏”,例:She has a lot of problem to contend with.她有许多问题需要解决。
5.…girls excel in language-bad subjects:excel in/at sth擅长,例:excel in foreign languages擅长外语;The firm excels at producing cheap transistor radios.这家公司以生产廉价晶体管收音机见长。
ReadingⅡ
rbg1.…the parents somehow convinced themlves that the kids were learning the value of money:动词convince意为“使……相信,说服”,有多种用法:①convince sb. that+从句,表示“使某人确信……”,如:He convinced me that he was right他使我确信他是对的。②convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事,如:He convinced me of his truthfulness to me.他使我相信他对我的忠心。③ do sth.劝说某人做某事,如:He convinced me to go with him.他说服我跟他一起走。
2.Clearly individual students will pay the price for lack of adequate time studying:短语pay the price for意为“为……付出代价”,可以与形容词搭配,如:pay a heavy price for the victory为胜利付出沉重的代价;pay a small price for freedom为自由付出一
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crewneck点点代价。类似的表达还有at the price of“以……为代价”,earn victory at the price of freedom以自由为代价换取胜利。