高考英语词法固定短语知识点真题汇编附答案解析
一、选择题
1．His dream has at last _____.
A．come true B．been come true C．realized D．being realized
2．In the past, a needle like a small sword could be ud for letting liquid out of body parts which had______.
A．swollen up B．linked up C．dropped out D．worn out
3．getboredThe employee you had thought highly dishonest.
A．of proving B．of proved C．of to prove D．of being proved
4．She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front _______ the deep darkness.
A．other than B．rather than C．or rather D．or el
5．You may be an inexperienced candidate, but none of that makes things wor than your walking into that interview room ______in confidence.
A．lacked B．lacking C．for lack of D．lacking of
6．Peter _____ eat a lot of meat, but now he _____ a vegetarian diet.
A．was ud to; ud to B．ud to; is ud to
C．ud to; gets ud to D．got ud to; is ud to
7．In Britain today women ________ 44% of the workers and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
A．go up B．bring up C．hold up D．make up
8．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.
A．is harm to B．does harmful to
C．is harmful to D．do harm to
9．All approaches you thought the problem are very reasonable.
A．of solving2013专八真题 B．to solve C．of to solving D．to solving
10．— My cousin would like to risk ____the weight-loss pills rather than ____in a gym.
—Really ? She must be mad.
A．to take; work out B．to take ; working out
C．taking, working out D．taking; work out
11．陈太丘与友期原文及翻译It is always better to__________ your worries and troubles with your trusted friends or relatives.This helps lighten your burden.
A．tell B．deal C．divide D．share
12．She complained that she________ him for more than twenty years and she still didn’t know what went on inside his head.
A．had been married to B．had been married
C．had married with D．had married
13．______of all the staff,I would like to wish you a happy retirement.
A．In honour B．圣诞节英文怎么写In place C．On behalf D．On account
14．It’s a pity that Notre Dame Cathedral (十大网络流行语巴黎圣母院) ________ fire on April 16, 2019.
A．t B．made C．caughtbrutal D．put
15．It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.
A．or B．nor C．not D．no
16．After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.
A．t out B．t up C．took up D．took over
17．-------Do you need any help, Lucy?
-------Yes. The job is _________ I could do mylf.
A．less than B．more than C．no more than D．not more than
18．Some parents are just too protective.They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.
A．spot B．dismiss
C．distinguish D．shelter
19．____________ the advances in technology, students can learn online at home during the epidemic period.
A．trigger线In addition to B．Thanks to C．In spite of D．According to
20．The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.
A．in fact B．at least C．as a result D．in addition
21．________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it.
A．There is no doubt; is familiar with B．There is no doubt; is familiar to
C．It is no doubt; is familiar with D．It is no doubt; is familiar to
22．My father is lively and____, but he is not very patient_____me.
A．energy; with B．the bestenergetic; with
C．energy; of D．energetic; of
23．The hous across the street are_______,but they were in good condition a few years ago.
A．in rows B．in ruins C．in number D．in detail
24．No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was ud for.
A．was come into being B．came in existence
C．came into existence D．was existed
25．Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ______ .
A．blamed B．blaming C．to blame D．to be blamed
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意：他的梦想终于实现了。表示“实现梦想”时，realize的主语是人，show upcome true的主语是物，无被动语态，句中主语是dream应该用come true。根据助动词has可知是现在完成时，故选A。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在过去，一根像小剑一样的针可以用来让液体从身体肿胀的部
位流出。A. swollen up 肿胀；B. linked up 会合、连接、联系；spursC. dropped out 退出、退学、脱离；D. worn out磨损，耗尽；穿破。根据句意，一根像小剑一样的针可以用来让液体从身体肿胀的部位流出。故选A项。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查句子结构分析、固定短语和谓语动词。句意：你高度评价的那个雇员证明是不诚实的。主干句为：那个雇员证明是不诚实的。句中缺少谓语动词，所以用prove是谓语动词，表示“证明是”，prove是系动词，后面接形容词作表语。you had thought highly___ 是定语从句，修饰the employee，表示“对……高度评价”，应用短语think highly of，the employee在从句中作介词of的宾语。综上，空处应填of proved。故选B。
