不规则动词分类表(原形、过去式、过去分词)
(1)AAA型:cast,cost,cut,hit,hurt,let,put,broadcast,burst,read,red,t,shut,spread,thrust,upt
(2)AAB型:beat-beat-beaten
(3)ABA型:come-came-come become-became-become run-ran-run overcome-overcame-overcome
(4)ABB型:feel-felt-felt sleep-slept-slept leave-left-left smell-smelt-smelt
academicallykeep-kept-kept creep-crept-crept kneel-knelt-knelt sweep-swept-swept
negro怎么读>pep小学英语五年级下册spell-spelt-spelt weep-wept-wept
catch-caught-caught teach-taught-taught fight-fought-fought think-thought-thought
like crazybring-brought-brought buy-bought-bought
lay-laid-laid pay-paid-paid say-said-said
stand-stood-stood understand-understood-understood
bleed-bled-bled feed-fed-fed meet-met-met speed-sped-sped
lead-led-led flee-fled-fled shoot-shot-shot deal-dealt-dealt 金山词霸2007
mean-meant-meant learn-learnt-learnt burn-burnt-burnt lean-leant-leant
dream-dreamt-dreamt burn-burned-burned speed-speeded-speeded hear-heard-heard
stick-stuck-stuck strike-struck-struck dig-dug-dug make-made-made
tell-told-told ll-sold-sold win-won-won wind-wound-wound
bend-bent-bent build-built-built spend-spent-spent lend-lent-lent
obama speech
have(has)-had-had shine-shone-shone sit-sat-sat lo-lost-lost
hold-held-held spit-spat-spat get-got-got(AE gotten) find-found-found
(5)ABC型:drive-drove-driven ri-ro-rin write-wrote-written ride-rode-ridden
blow-blew-blown fly-flew-flown grow-grew-grown throw-threw-thrown
require
know-knew-known choo-cho-chon wake-woke-woken break-broke-broken
speak-spoke-spoken weave-wove-woven steal-stole-stolen freeze-froze-frozen
sink-sank-sunk sing-sang-sung begin-began-begun drink-drank-drunk
ring-rang-rung swim-swam-swum eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallen
do-did-done go-went-gone e-saw-en prove-proved-proven
give-gave-given shake-shook-shaken show-showed-shown hide-hid-hidden
wear-wore-worn take-took-taken mistake-mistook-mistaken
forbid-forbad-forbidden forget-forgot-forgotten
(6)相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两形式而产生不同词义:
speed sped-sped快行 speeded-speeded加速
light lit-lit点着(表语) lighted-lighted供电,点燃的(定语)
shine shone-shone照耀 shined-shined擦亮
好好学习天天向上英语怎么说
hang hung-hung悬挂 hanged-hanged绞死
burn burned-burned burnt-burnt 作谓语时无区别,作定语只用 burnt 烧成的,烧伤的,烧焦的
learn learned-learned learnt-learnt 作谓语时无区别,作定语只用 learned 博学的,有才华的
(7)drunken,stricken,sunken已转为形容词常作定语 a~ sot酒鬼 in a~manner摇摇晃晃地
(8)lie vi. 躺卧lay-lain-lying(现在分词) He lay in bed all day long. Taiwan lies in the southeast if China.
lie vi. 撒谎 lied-lied-lying The girl lied to her teacher to avoid being punished.
lay vt.放,下蛋 laid-laid-laying Tom laid the table for dinner.咎由自取
(9)come,become,overcome属不规则变化,但welcome属规则动词,分别为:welcomed,welcomed
(10)fly,blow不是规则变化,但flow(流)是规则变化,分别为flowed,flowed.
(11) find发现 found-found found创建 founded-founded
wind绕 wound-wound wound伤害 wounded-wounded
e看见 saw-en saw锯 sawed-sawed