引用【语法结构】asitiswas的两个特殊用法（精选五篇）法律在职研究生
韦氏英语第一篇：引用 【语法结构】 as it iswas 的两个特殊用法
引用 【语法结构】 as it iswas 的两个特殊用法
【语法结构】
as it is/was 的两个特殊用法
佳中
as it is/was 是一个固定结构，可置于句首或句末，但用法有所区别。
● 位于句首（指置于句子主语之前），意思是“实际上”、“其实”，“照目前情况”, 此时 it 不指
代任何具体事物。用法上相当于 in fact, as a matter of fact 或 so to speak。
1）I though things would get batter, but as it is they are getting wor.原本我想事情会好转，而事实上它们变得更糟。
2）If I had known what to do, everything would have been all right.As it was everything wnet wrong.我要是知道该做什么，一切就都会好了，而事实上，一切都很糟糕。3）Don’t blame them for it.As it was，they did help us．
这件事不要责怪他们，事实上他们帮了我们不少忙。
4）No one believed it，but as it was Tom did get an A on his book report．
虽然没有人相信，但事实上汤姆这次读书报告的确得了“A”。5）As it is，we need to improve the equipment in our factory righ now．
照目前情况，我们确实需要立刻改进我厂的设备。6）I thought I might be transferred，but as it is I shall have to look for a new job.我以为我本可以调动工作，照目前情况看来（而事实上）我得另找工作了。
● 位于句末，意思是“照现在这个样子”、“照原来这个样子”，此时it在句中起指代
作用，指前面提到的某具体事物。
1）Be that as it may, I'll leave it as it is.无论如何我们也只能听其自然。（as it is中it 指前面的it）2）Leave the table as it is.Do not disturb the things on it.那桌子就那样吧，不要动上面的东西。（it 指the table）
3）Tell me what has happened as it is;don't beat about the bush.（it 指what）
如实告诉我究竟怎么了, 不要兜圈子。
4）At any rate, we cannot accept any more work;we have more than we can cope with as it is.不管怎样，我们不能再接受任何工作了，我们现在能承担的工作已够多的了。（it 指 work）
5）The only nsible path is to deal with the world as it is, not as we might like it to be.唯一明智的方法就是顺其自然地处理任何事情，而不是按我们希望的去处理。（it指 the world）
tbw6）All the workers had hoped the manager would change the situation, but to their disappointment，everything remained at it is.工人们都希望经理能改变现状，但令他们失
望的是一切仍旧。（it指everything）
△ 如果是复数事物则需用as they are/were。
1）Don’t conceal anything from me;just state the facts as they are.不要对我有任何隐瞒，就按事实陈述。（they指facts）2）Intelligence is quickness in eing things as they are.智慧就是迅速看出事物本来面目的能力。（they指things）
第51届格莱美奖
第二篇：THERE BE的特殊用法四级分数换算
There be结 构 的 一 些 特 例
There be结构在英语中是一种常见的倒装结构，它的最一般的形式为：there后接动词be的各种时态，然后是主语，再后常有附加短语表达时间或地点，其中there是引导词，没有实在意义，常弱读为[ ] 1.含有情态动词的there be结构
多数情态动词，如：can, may, must, should, ought to, ud to等都可以用于there be结构，并且在此结构中分别保留其原有的情态意义。例如：(1).There should have been someone on duty all the time.本来，每时每刻都应有人值班的。
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(2).There ud to be a small pine wood near where I live.在我的住所附近曾经有一片小松林。
(3).There must be something wrong with the machine.这机器一定是有故障了。2.含有半助动词的there be结构
半助动词本身有一定的含义，并且用法较为固定，常用在引导词there之后，be之前。这些半助动词有：appear to, happen to, chance to, em to, tend to, prove to, turn out to, be about to, be sure to, be certain to, be likely to等。例如：(4).There don't em to have been any difficulty over the money question.似乎不存在经济上的问题。
(5).There's sure to be a well somewhere nearby.附近肯定有一口井。
(6).There's likely to be a large audience in the theatre.剧院里可能有大量的观众。3.There be结构中的be用其他动词来代替
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为了表达生动，在正式文体或文学作品中，可用表示状态、发生、位置转移等意义的其他动词来代替动词be。常这样用的动词有：live, lie, stand, remain, exist, occur, ari, ri, f
ollow, come, enter, reach等。
together什么意思
(7).There exist many ancient temples of this kind on the shores of the Mediterranean.在地中海沿岸地带，有许多这样的古庙。
(8).Not long after this, there ro a sudden revolution.此后不久，突然爆发了一场革命。
(9).Suddenly there entereda strange figure dresd all in black.突然进来一个浑身穿黑的陌生人。
注意：have一词虽与 there be结构在意义上有类似之处，但 have不能用来代替本结构中的 be，因此这个说法是不可取的：*There's going to have a meeting next week.4.带有从句的there be结构
There be结构的主语后通常可以有一个定语从句来限制，还可以跟一个同位语从句。这个结构也可以带有一个状语从句，状语从句的位置可前可后。(10).There is nothing that does not contain contradiction.没有不包含矛盾的事物。（定语从句）
(11).There came the news that the President had been assassinated.传来消息说总统被暗杀了。（同位语从句）
(12).There ought to be some instructions on the lid, if I'm not mistaken.如果我没搞错的话，盖子上应该有说明的。（后置状语从句）(13).If the criminal had come this way,there would have been footprints.如果罪犯往这边来过，那就会有脚印的。（前置状语从句）5.用在从句中的there be结构
There be结构用在从句中可以作主语、宾语、定语、状语、表语和同位语等。例如：
(14).It is reported that there are a number of wounded on both sides.据报道，双方都有一些伤情。（主语从句）
(15).They said there were quite a number of very valuable jewels stolen.他们说有许多价值连城的珠宝被盗。（宾语从句）(16).Such wind as there was came up the river.当时起的这种风沿江刮了上来。（定语从句）(17).Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者，事竞成。（状语从句）
(18).The problem is that there's too much difficulty in fulfilling the task.问题是要完成这个任务困难太大。（表语从句）
htt(19).The factthat there occurred another accident surprid us all.又出了一起事故，这个事实使我们大家都很吃惊。（同位语从句）6.There be的被动语态形式
There be结构可以用被动语态形式来表达，这时表示“存在”的实意动词be变成了助动词，过去分词与其后的主语有被动的主谓关系。例如：(20).There are now published millions of books every year in China.现在中国每年出版上百万册书。
poster(21).In the distance there was heard again the lowing of the cattle.远处又传来牛群的哞哞声。
(22).There are said to have been discovered on the very spot the remains of an ancient civilization.There be结 构 的 一 些 特 例
