【精品】英语副词用法详解(1)
in the ocean一、单项选择副词
1.The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______ you can organize your transport on your own.
A.Furthermore B.Similarly
C.Instead D.Alternatively
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:旅行社会为你做所有的安排。或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。A. Furthermore此外;B. Similarly类似地;C. Instead相反;D. Alternatively或者。根据题意,故选D。
2.It’s so hot! The temperature must be __________ over 100 degrees!
A.very B.well
C.much D.still
【答案】B
【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过100度了。well over 远远超过,溢出,泛滥。故选B。
3.Instead of hiding behind walls, a defender sometimes must ________ engage and disable enemy forces before they strike.
A.flexibly B.actively
C.primitively D.conrvatively
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。A. flexibly易曲地,柔软地;B. actively活跃地,积极地;C. primitively最初地,自学而成地;D. conrvatively保存地,保守地;句意:守卫者有时必须在敌方部队攻击前________吸引火力并打倒他们,而不是躲在墙后面。只有选B表示“积极地吸引火力”符合语境。
4.Each ticket, unless stated __________, admits only one person.
英语专四
A.otherwi B.el
C.others D.rather
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词。句意:每一张票,除非另外说明,否则只允许一个人。此处用otherwi表示“另外地”来修饰state一词,B项的el也可以表示“另外地”之意,但是通常只是用来修饰不定代词或疑问代词且放在它们的后面,故选A。C项是代词,代指“其他人”;rather表示“宁可”,不符合语境。
26个字母发音
考点:考查副词
5.北京雅思报名All rights rerved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission, thanks.
A.arbitrarily B.barely
C.offensively D.optionally
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地;B. barely勉强地;C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地;D. optionally有选择地。句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢谢。A项符合语境。
6.It emed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.
A.instead B.yet
C.regardless D.still
【答案】C
mary【解析】
句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但是汤姆,尽管是体能挑战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。instead相反;yet还;regardless不管怎样;still仍然。故选C。
7.She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story.
董事长 英文A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.esntially
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她又加了几个角色,改了几个名字。但基本上,这是个真实的故事。A. completely完全;B. necessarily必要;C. gradually渐渐;D. esntially本质上。D项符合语境。
8.Michelle Obama told the audience not to “ let anyone ever tell you that this country isn’t great, that ____ we need to make it great again.”
A.somehow B.somewhat
C.somewhere D.otherwi
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。A. somehow不知何故,设法;B. somewhat有点儿;C. somewhere某地;D. otherwi否则,要不然;句意:迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟大了,我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大。根据句意可知本句中的“somehow”意为“设法”,故A项正确。
9.His parents, , didn’t look after him very well—the elbows of his jacket and his boots
were badly worn out.
A.generally B.apparently C.gradually D.precily
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词的用法。句意:他的父母很显然照顾的他不好。—他的夹克两肘和靴子都十分的破旧。 generally 一般地,apparently 明显的,gradually 逐渐地, precily
正确地,根据句意所以选B。
10.He wasn’t to lift the ca.
A.too strong B.enough strong
C.strong enough D.so strong
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查enough的用法。句意:他没有力气提起箱子。此处enough“足够”是副词,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。故选C。
11.As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ____.
A.occasionally B.anxiously
C.practically D.urgently
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词:A. occasionally偶然地B. anxiously焦虑地C. practically实际地,D. urgently紧急地,句意;因为在偏远地区工作,他只能偶尔看望父母。选A。
考点:考查副词
点评:副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆,对相似的单词要注意辨别,做题时要放在上下文做考虑。
12.With no shortage of gamers, China’s e-sports industry ______ needs to fill positions in roles such as management, coaching and broadcasting.
A.frequently B.deliberately C.desperately D.fundamentally
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:由于不乏玩家,中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广播等职位的空缺。A. frequently频繁地;B. deliberately故意地;C. desperately极度地;D. fundamentally根本地;基础地。根据句意故选C。
13.There is someone playing the guitar over there. Let's go and listen, shall we? Free entertainment, ________.2013英语高考答案
A.anyway B.though
C.therefore D.somehow
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:那边有人在弹吉他。我们去听听,好吗?不管怎么说,这是免费的娱乐。A. anyway不管怎么说;B. though尽管;C. therefore因此;D. somehow以某种方式。anyway“不管怎么说”符合句意。故选A项。
14.秋季美容护肤小窍门The composition is all right; there is room for improvement, _________.
A.whatever B.although C.however D.altogether
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】我爱祖国演讲稿
考查副词词义辨析。句意:这篇作文不错,然而也有改进的空间。A. whatever无论什么;B. although尽管;C. however然而;D. altogether完全地,总之。结合句意可知,前后句为转折意义,故用表转折意义的副词“however”,故选C项。
15.I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuading her to join us. ______, I’ll try my best to make it.
A.Besides B.Anyhow C.Generally D.Therefore
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我不确定我是否能成功地说服她加入我们。无论如何,我会尽我最大的努力去实现它。A. Besides此外,以及;B. Anyhow无论如何,随便地;C. Generally普遍地,广泛地;D. Therefore因此。第一句中是“不确定……”,第二句中是尽最大的努力,两句之间是假设加转折,所以用表示让步的副词切题。故选B。
【点睛】
Besides既可以用作介词又可以用作副词。
1. 用作介词,表示累加,即“除……外,还有……”。如:Besides advice, he gave her some money. 除了给她建议外,他还给了她一些钱。
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