法律英语翻译技巧(二)法学语言与法学语言翻译
高中英语教科书
例 1: The law holds that the individual is responsible for his acts. The law also indicates what is good and right, and what may and should be done. It also indicates what is evil and wrong, and should not and may not be done. The law
further holds that what is evil and wrong is a crime and may not be done, and if done, renders the doer liable to punishment. The law also recognizes the principle that man has free will and that, with certain exceptions, he exercis free will in commission of any crime that he may commit.
译文 1:法律认为公民应对自己的行为负责。法律还规定什么是美好的和正确的,规范了哪些事是允许做或应该做的。同样,法律规范
了什么是邪恶的和错误的。法律还进一步明确规定哪些邪恶的错误的事是不能做的犯罪行为看,如果某人做了这样的事,那么该行为就要受到惩罚。同样,法律还承认这样一个原则,每个公民除犯罪自
由外都具有自由意志,如果某人在各种违法活动中实施其自由意
广州公共营养师志,那么他就可能触犯法律。
译文 2:法律规定人人应对自己的行为承担责任,分清善良和正义,规范了人们的行为准则;法律还认为,作孽枉法即是犯罪,法
不可恕,谁要以身试法,必将受到严惩。法律所主张的原则是:人人享有自由意志的权利;同时也认为,除特殊情况外,人们的自由往往表现在因泛滥自由意志而受到惩罚的行为上。
法律英语翻译技巧(四)翻译语言的流畅自然
汉语原文:正义是法律的内在根据和法上之法,正义也是弥久常新的人类精神现象,当今世界,人与自然、生态、环境的冲突已危机四伏,必得有全新的法律制度和观念形态为之救济,而正义理念具体有分构的正义、分配的正义、交易的正义、合作有效的正义,它们只能满足人域内部的秩序和公正需求;新兴的正义理念将缔造“人际”间的公平、合理,其核心是“合”,它包括摄取的正义、多样性与复杂性的正义、同构守衡的正义、互养循环的正义。法律的进化取决于正义精神的进化,故弘扬一种人在于自在共享的正义理念,将是这个世界的福祉。
Justice is the intrinsic foundation as well as the soul of law. And justice is also a kind of mental phenomenoni mmortally existing with the humanw orld. The world today is verely bet with the conflicts between humanb eing and the nature, ecology as well as environment and, should be remedied through thoroughly reformed legal institutions and ideological forms.
The idea of justice is substantially divided into justice of isomerization, justice of allocation, justice of exchange and justice of effectiveness in cooperation, which, nevertheless, can only mete out the demand of the order and justice in the human world itlf as a whole.
The newly established idea of justice will create fairness and rationality in the “interpersonal relationship ” who kernel will signify “harmoniousness, ” including what the genuine justice it attains---justice of variety and complexity and justice of conrvation of isostructuralism as well as justice of syntrophic circulation. The evolution of law hinges on the evolution of idea of justice. Accordingly, the very world we are residing in will bestowed more happiness by propagating the idea of justice that both restraint and non-restraint co-exist.
英语过去式
In favor of a person dealing with a company in good faith, any transaction decided on by the directions shall be deemed to be one which it is within the capacity of the companyt o enter into, and the power of the directions to bind the company shall be deemed to be free of any limitation under
homie是什么意思the memorandumo r articles of association; and a party to a transaction so decided on shall not be bound to enquire as to
the capacity of the company to enter into it or as to any such limitation on the powers of the directors,
and shall be presumed to have acted in good faith unless the contrary is proved.
indierock为了鼓励真诚地与公司打交道,凡经董事会决定的具体业务均视为在公司权限内从事的一种具体业务,而董事会根据公司备忘录或公司章程约束该公司的权利应当是不受任何限制的;参与经董事会决定的具体业务的另一方,在法律上并没有义务查询该公司的业务的能力,也没有义务查询对该公司董事会所规定的权限;如果参与具体业务的另一方经证实没有恶意,那么,从法律上就应当推定他是带着诚意参与业务的。法律英语翻译(六)主观感情形容词或副词的限制使用问题沪江网校登录
tiktok怎么读犯罪分子违法所得的一切财物,应当予以追缴或责令退赔;对被害人的合法财产,应当及时返还;违禁品和供犯罪所用的本人财物,应当予以没收。没收的财物和罚金,一律上缴国库,不得挪用和自行处理
All money and property illegally obtained by a criminal shall be recovered, or compensation shall be ordered; the lawful property of the victim shall be returned without delay; and contrabands and posssions of the criminal that
are ud in
the commission of the crime shall be confiscated. All the confiscated money and property and fines s
hall be turned over to the State Treasury, and no one may misappropriate or privately dispo of them.
以暴力或其他方法公然侮辱他人或捏造事实诽谤他人,情节严重的,处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役或剥夺政治权利。
Whoever, by violence or other methods, publicly humiliates another person or invent stories to defame him, if the circumstances are rious, shall be ntenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights. 法律英语翻译技巧(十)法律术语翻译注意事项
1.“法人法话”报酬的意思
scoredoverlapping of laws
2.准确
韩国的英文怎么写
due care and diligence