英语6A 1-2单元
Unit 1
一、 四会单词
always 总是 question 问题 ask 问 mean 意思是 must应当，必须 should应当，应该 take a walk 散步 pick拾
二、 短语
1. ask questions问问题 2. his cousin 他的表弟(妹)
3. park your car here把你的车停这儿 4. four years old 四岁
5. four years 四年 6. an interesting sign一个有趣的标志
7. know a lot 知道许多 8. a lot of questions 许多问题
9. on the Internet在因特网上 10. look at the photo看这张照片
11. learn more 学到更多 12. climb the tree 爬树
13. fine ten yuan 罚款十元independence day 14. a park keeper 兰生复旦中学一名公园管理员
15. an old woman in the green sweater 一位穿着绿毛衣的老妇
16.public signs 公共标志 17. different things 不同的事物
18. some questions about them 关于他们的一些问题
19. the sign on the wall 在墙上的标志 20. different things 不同的事物
21. stay away from the building 远离那幢大楼
22. keep off the grass 不接近草地 23. be/keep quiet 保持安静
24. the sign on the bids' cage 鸟笼上的标志
25. make noi 发出喧闹声 26. no smoking 禁止吸烟
27. no littering 禁止乱丢杂务 28. no parking 禁止停车
29. do not touch 不要触摸 30. no eating or drinking 在线英语口语1对1不要吃喝
31. take a walk 散步 32. a ten-yuan note 一张十元纸币
33. look around 环顾 34. pick it/them up 把它/insignia它们捡起
35. pick up a ten-yuan note 捡起一张十元纸币
36. point to 指向 37. over there 在那边
38. give it to me 把它给我 39. shake one's head 摇头
40. want some bread for breakfast 想吃一些面包作为早饭
41. come up to him 向他走上来 42. eat an ice cream 吃冰激凌
43. in the glass 在杯子里
三、知识点
1. 情态动词
情态动词有:can,must(必须),should(应当),would,may(可以),will(将要),shall.
2.使用方式:情态动词+行为动词原形(不受时态,人称的影响)
肯定句:He can speak English. They should go home now.
否定句: He can't speak English. They shouldn't go home now.
一般疑问句: Can he speak English Should they go home now
特殊疑问句:where can we go What should we do
注:be动词,助动词,情态动词为三种结构词.每个句子都会有其中一种,若要对句子进行否定与疑问的改动时,只要寻找这三类词.
3) 比较: 情态+动词原形 (I can swim)
like+ 动词ing (I like swimming)
would like/want + to + 动词原形 ( I would like to swim)
2. What does it mean？ It means ….
What do they mean ？They mean ….
3. different +名词复数= different things
the same thing(s) (same前面必须有the)
4. no+ doing = No smoking
not + do = You should not smoke.
5. a lot of与a lot用法的区别
a lot of一般用来修饰名词；a lot一般用来修饰动词
例如：a lot of things learn a lot
6. some, something用于肯定句;any,anything用于否定句和一般疑问句adj .
例:There is some water in the glass. I can e something.(肯定句)
There isn't any water in the glass.. I can't e anything.(否定句)
Is there any water in the glass Can you e anything (一般疑问句)
domesticate 特例:Would you like some orange juice
(表示邀请,征求别人意见,并希望得到肯定回答)
Unit 2
一、四会单词
Birthday 生日 date日期 when 等等英语什么时候 cond 第二
March 三月 third 第三 April四月 fourth 第四 May 五月 June 六月
二、短语
1. a new student in Ben’s class 本班上的一位新学生
2. go home together一起回家 3. after school放学以后
4. talk about谈论有关…… 5. come soon 快到了
6. the third of March 三月三日守护甜心67 7. open the door 开门
8. on the twenty-cond of July 在七月二十二日
9. on the 18th of October 在十月十八日 10. take off脱下
11. your birthday你的生日 12. blow out吹灭
13. Let’s wait and e 让我们等一下看看
14. blow out the candles吹灭蜡烛 15.in the bay 在海湾
16. as a birthday prent作为生日礼物
17. birthday cake生日蛋糕 18. a piece of paper一张纸
19. come to my birthday party 来参加我的生日聚会
20. have a birthday party举办生日聚会
21. a VCD of Japane cartoons 一张日本卡通光盘
22. make a birthday card 做一张生日贺卡
23. fold it in half把它对折
三、知识点
1.在一月: in January (在某月要用介词in)
在7月12号: on the twelfth of July(在某日要用介词on)
在星期三: on Monday
2.熟记基数词变序数词的口诀。
3.几月几日表达法:6月powerbook1号=the first of June (the 1st of June)(Jun.1st)
4.星期几询问法: What day is it today It's Monday.
(Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday)
日期询问: What date is it today It's the third of August.
5.I'd like=I would like= I want……… 我要....(东西)
I'd like to = I would like to = I want to…….我要……(做某事)
Do you want… = Would you like … I'd like some flowers. →
Do you want to…. = Would you like to…
6.When 什么时候 == What time
What time do you go to school == When do you go to school
When can we watch it 我们什么时候能看
7.What would you like as a birthday prent I'd like ………
专项训练
一、按要求写单词。
1.do (第三人称单数) _______ 2. should not (缩写形式)______
3. smoke (现在分词) ________ 4. they (宾格) _____________
5. keep (名词) ____________ 6. quiet (副词)___________
7.interest（形容词_________ 8. different (反义词中日交流标准日本语)________
9.run (现在分词)__________ 1 0. watch ( 复数)___________
二、写出下列词的序数词。
1_________ 2 _________ 3 _________ 5 _________ 8 _________ 10 _________ 9 _________ 19 _________ 90 _________ 99 _________ 20_________ 12_________ 22_________
三、根据要求完成句子。
1. We should walk on the grass. （改为否定句）
2.Open the door. （改为否定句）
3. It means ‘No smoking’. （改为一般疑问句）
4. It means ‘Danger’. （对划线部分提问）
5. I’d like a yo-yo as a prent. (对划线部分提问)
6. He usually does exerci on Sundays? (一般疑问句)
7. He asks Ben some questions about public signs. (转为现在进行时)
