简爱
Jane Eyre
Jane Eyre is a young orphan being raid by Mrs. Reed, her cruel, wealthy aunt. A rvant named Bessie provides Jane with some of the few kindness she receives, telling her stories and singing songs to her. One day, as punishment for fighting with her bullying cousin John Reed, Jane’s aunt imprisons Jane in the red-room, the room in which Jane’s Uncle Reed died. While locked in, Jane, believing that she es her uncle’s ghost, screams and faints. She wakes to find herlf in the care of Bessie and the kindly apothecary Mr. Lloyd, who suggests to Mrs. Reed that Jane be nt away to school. To Jane’s delight, Mrs. Reed concurs.
Once at the Lowood School, Jane finds that her life is far from idyllic. The school’s headmaster is Mr. Brocklehurst, a cruel, hypocritical, and abusive man. Brocklehurst preaches a doctrine of poverty and privation to his students while using the school’s funds to provide a wealthy and opulent lifestyle for his own family. At Lowood, Jane befriends a young girl named Helen Burns, who strong, martyrlike attitude toward the school’s miries is both helpful and displeasing to Jane. A massive typhus epidemic sweeps Lowood, and Helen dies of consumption. The epidemic also results in the departundergraduates
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ure of Mr. Brocklehurst by attracting attention to the insalubrious conditions at Lowood. After a group of more sympathetic gentlemen takes Brocklehurst’s place, Jane’s life improves dramatically. She spends eight more years at Lowood, six as a student and two as a teacher. 新增固定资产
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After teaching for two years, Jane yearns for new experiences. She accepts a governess position at a manor called Thornfield, where she teaches a lively French girl named Adèle. The distinguished houkeeper Mrs. Fairfax presides over the estate. Jane’s employer at Thornfield is a dark, impassioned man named Rochester, with whom Jane finds herlf falling cretly in love. She saves Rochester from a fire one night, which he claims was started by a drunken rvant named Grace Poole. But becau Grace Poole continues to work at Thornfield, Jane concludes that she has not been told the entire story. Jane sinks into despondency when Rochester brings home a beautiful but vicious woman named Blanche Ingram. Jane expects Rochester to propo to Blanche. But Rochester instead propos to Jane, who accepts almost disbelievingly.
The wedding day arrives, and as Jane and Mr. Rochester prepare to exchange their vows, the voice of Mr. Mason cries out that Rochester already has a wife. Mason introduces himlf as the brother of that wife—a woman named Bertha. Mr. Mason testifies that Bertha, whom Rochester married when he was a young man in Jamaica, is still alive. Rochester does not deny Mason’s claims, but he explains that Bertha has gone mad. He takes the wedding party back to Thornfield, where they witness the insane Bertha Mason scurrying around on all fours and growling like an animal. Rochester keeps Bertha hidden on the third story of Thornfield and pays Grace Poole to keep his wife under control. Bertha was the real cau of the mysterious fire earlier in the story. Knowing that it is impossible for her to be with Rochester, Jane flees Thornfield.
Penniless and hungry, Jane is forced to sleep outdoors and beg for food. At last, three siblings who live in a manor alternatively called Marsh End and Moor Hou take her in. Their names are Mary, Diana, and St. John (pronounced “Sinjin”) Rivers, and Jane quickly becomes friends with them. St. John is a clergyman, and he finds Jane a job teaching at a charity school in Morton. He surpris her one day by declaring that her unc
le, John Eyre, has died and left her a large fortune: 20,000 pounds. When Jane asks how he received this news, he shocks her further by declaring that her uncle was also his uncle: Jane and the Rivers are cousins. Jane immediately decides to share her inheritance equally with her three newfound relatives.
St. John decides to travel to India as a missionary, and he urges Jane to accompany him—as his wife. Jane agrees to go to India but refus to marry her cousin becau she does not love him. St. John pressures her to reconsider, and she nearly gives in. However, she realizes that she cannot abandon forever the man she truly loves when one night she hears Rochester’s voice calling her name over the moors. Jane immediately hurries back to Thornfield and finds that it has been burned to the ground by Bertha Mason, who lost her life in the fire. Rochester saved the rvants but lost his eyesight and one of his hands. Jane travels on to Rochester’s new residence, Ferndean, where he lives with two rvants named John and Mary.
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pets是什么At Ferndean, Rochester and Jane rebuild their relationship and soon marry. At the end of 英语手抄报简单
her story, Jane writes that she has been married for ten blissful years and that she and Rochester enjoy perfect equality in their life together. She says that after two years of blindness, Rochester regained sight in one eye and was able to behold their first son at his birth.
《简爱》的故事内容在叙述孤女简爱一生与命运搏斗的精采故事。一个长相平凡，毫无背景的家庭教师；纯洁、热情、坦率、爱好真理的女性爱上了雇主罗彻斯特，但是在他们步入礼堂之际，一连串的衝击性的事件正缓缓的发生，阻挡了他们未来的幸福……这样的作品能够打动人心，并不是以情节取胜，而是作者在对人性的描述中，我们隐约看到了自己、卑劣或美丽的人性，而觉得心有戚戚焉，甚至有所啟发。topdog
《简爱》一书中，作者一反当时小说中女主角温柔貌美的形象，而以一个又小、又黑，相貌平凡无奇的女家庭教师为主轴，叙述一个热情、纯真、坦率、坚毅的女性不平凡的一生。夏绿蒂从小便生长在一个文学气息浓厚的家庭，因此对文字有着异於常人的驾驭能力。在她的笔下，简爱成为世界文学史令人难忘的人物之一，直到现在仍深深撼动每一个人的心。
本书情节曲折离奇，高潮迭起，时有「山穷水尽疑无路，柳暗花明又一村」的惊喜。然而它的迷人处在於作者将主要情节安排在一个完全可信的自传式架构中。在阅读《简爱》的过程中我们会发现，简爱和夏绿蒂有诸多相同之处。如自小失去母亲、罗伍德的学校生活、家庭教师及与罗彻斯特的那段恋情，几乎都取材於夏绿蒂自身的经历。
