【英语】介词中考经典题型带答案
一、初中英语介词
1．Our class are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon.
A. at; at 长宽比B. in; in 杰克逊德国演唱会C. in; at D. at; in
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的课在中午结束，然后我们在下午一点去休息。第一个空，at noon在中午，固定搭配；第二个空，在具体时刻的前面要用介词at；
故选A。
【点评】考查介词。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.
A. to B. for C. along D. with
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。根据his grandpa， 可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are."
A. of B. with C. at D. in
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be pr
oud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲 ， 故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
A. from B. among C. in D. between
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。火车车程只有大约三个小时。from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
罗马语5．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windo
ws.
关于爱情的英语文章A. against B. across C. above D. below
in the united states【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。A.against反对，敲打；B.above超过，在…...下面；C. below在…...下面，低于；D.across横穿。beat against，敲打，固定短语，故选A。
transfer 【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构和固定短语，选择正确的介词。
6．—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.
—You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad _________ your eyes.管理干部培训
A. on B. in C. for D. with
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想在长途旅行后整天看电视。——你不应该看太多电视。对你的眼睛有害。be bad for，对……有害，固定搭配，A 在……上面，B 在……里面，D 和……，表伴随，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。
7．If you have a sore throat, you could drink some hot tea _____honey.
A. with B. At C. on
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你喉咙痛，你可以喝点带有蜂蜜的热茶。on在……之上、在……时候；at在、以、向；with带有。带有蜂蜜的热茶，所以用with，故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
8．I can't e Lucy becau she is ______ the tree.
A. in front of B. behind C. next to
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查方位介词。in front of在……前；behind在……后；next to在……旁边。根据题干“I can't e Lucy”可知，露西应该是在树后面。故选B。
9．It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：你真好，把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。句型：It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，熟记固定句型。
10．—Look in the mirror. What happened_____your face?
—Oh, there's some ink on my face.
A. to B. on C. in
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——照照镜子，你的脸怎么了？——哦，我脸上有墨水。to到…；on在…上；in在…里．what happened to sb某人发生了什么事．因此用介词to．答案是A
【点评】考查介词辨析。
11．手动挡汽车驾驶技巧—Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed.
onmonday—
OK. Dad. I'll turn ________ the TV right now.
A. on B. down C. off
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：—莎莉，已经晚上10点了，你该睡觉了。—好的，爸爸，我马上关电视。turn on 打开；turn down 关小； turn off关上；根据It's time for you to go to bed.可知是关上电视；故选C。
【点评】考查介词短语。根据语境选出合适的介词，保证句意通顺，并熟记三个短语。
12．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.
A. at B. for C. until D. through
【答案】 B
【解析】好看的t恤【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。 stop for the night停下来过夜，故答案为B.
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配。
13．Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.
A. for B. at C. on D. in
