定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校探究高考新型——阅读填空题
一、阅读填空题型特点:
1、分值：10分 2、字数：300个词左右 3、要求pka：不超过三个单词 4、任务：文章阅读+表格填空
5、时量：8分钟左右 6、体裁：说明文、记叙文 7、结构：总-分-总
二 、信息的定位技巧
依据概括性的词语判断文章信息和句子功能。Who、what、when、崎岖的意思where、why 、first、then……
三、答案的表达技巧
1、用名词所有格 “ ’s ”代替 “of” 2、词性转换 3、句子结构转换 4、注意句子平衡性
四、做题步骤
1、略读—浏览首段、末段，抓住文章中心。 2、跳读—找到每段主题句。 3、找读—带着问题找原文。
4、细读—分析整理信息,准确表达信息。 5、答题—归纳概括,严谨表达。6、复查—文中找到答案依据。
五、历年湖南高考真题
湖南高考英语阅读填空真题
阅读短文，根据所读内容在文后76～85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。
The population of the United States is growing older and will continue to do so. According to a report，39 million Americans will be 65 or older by the year 2010， 51 million by 2020， and 65 million by 2030.
The “graying” of the United States is mainly due to the fact that people in the U. S. are l
iving longer. As a matter of fact， the number of U.S. citizens 85 years old and older is growing six times as fast as the rest of the population. It is also largely due to the old-growing of the “baby boomers”，the generation born after World War Ⅱ. In 1957， over 4.3 million babies were born. More than 75 million Americans were born between 1946 and 1964，the largest generation in U.S. history. In less than twenty years，millions of them will become elderly people.
The “graying” of the U.S. will greatly affect the nation’s family and workforce. One likely development will be a gradual change in the family unit；it will move away from the nuclear family and towards a multigenerational family. The other likely development will be a change in the proportion （比例） of the nation’s workforce. In 1989 there were 3.5 workers for every person 65 and older；by the year 2030， there will only be 2 workers for every person 65 and older.
Title: 76.
Number of citizens 65 or older | 77. | By 2020 | By 2030 |
39 million | 51 million | 65 million |
78. | 79. |
| Baby boomers’ old-growing |
80. | blackness81. | 83. →multigenerational family |
82. | 84. to citizens 65 and older | 阻遏
85. | By 2030 |
3.5 : 1 | 2 : 1 |
| | 新欧洲 | | |
fan
湖南高考英语阅读填空真题
第一节 填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意：每空不超过3个单词。
Quality after-school programs are designed to improve academic performance, decrea youth crimes and other high-risk be4haviors, and help young people grow into healthy, successful adults.
The effect of quality after-school programs on academic performance is clear. Studies show that students who take part in such programs show better work habits, higher rates of homework completion, improved grades, and higher scores on achievement tests. They also have fewer abnces and are less likely to blame. After-school programs also influence high-risk teen behavior. Various studies show decread rates of crime, drug us
e, and teen x among youth who join in well-run after-school programs when compared to similar youth who do not. Finally, after-school porograms play an important role in supporting the following fields of development, mental development and social development. Thus, one can safely say that after-school programming is an effective method to help young people become contributing members of society.
Although there is enough proof from both small and large asssments that after-school programs can make a positive difference, it is important to note that not all programs are equal. First, dosage （时量）matters — young people who attend the most hours over the most years benefit more than members who attend less often or over a shorter period of time. Next, after-school programs make a bigger difference for tho students who need help most and have the fewest choices. Finally, program qualities matter. After-school programs work best when they create unique opportunities for youth. They should provide opportunities, skill building meaningful involvement（参与）, expression suggestion, rvice, and work. Staff characteristics make an important difference in the quality of a program. The adults should treat youth as partners, create safe and fair envir
onment, encourage personalized（个性化的）involvement, and actively create learning opportunities. In short, although after-school programs have promising future, how they are designed and run matters.
Title 76 .
improving academic performance
78. 美国总统演讲and high-risk behaviors
newfieldhelping young people grow into healthy, successful adults
77. _____
Effects
84. _____
79._________________________
better work habits
higher rates of homework completion
improved grades and higher scores
fewer abnces and 80. _________
Decread high-risk teen behaviors
decread rates of crime, 81. _________
and teen x among youth
呵斥82. __________________.
physical development
mental development
social development
dosage职员英文
85._________
quality
Conclusion
How to design and run the program is very important.
83.__________
helping young people become contributing members of
society
湖南高考英语阅读填空真题
一、阅读填空题
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第76至第85小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过3 个单词。
Host family accommodation， or living with host families， remains popular among language travel students for its advantages. The days， host families are trying to offer more in terms of quality， for they still have something to worry about.
