T/F
Neandertals
show
many
adaptations
to
a
cold
environment
T
list
them!
the iron ladyTim
White
is
known
for
excavating
in
the
Olduvai
Gorge
F
White
finds
fossils
in
the
Afar
valley
of
Ethiopia.
Who
is
known
for
working
in
the
Olduvai
gorge?
Turkana
(Nariokotome)
boy
had
a
childhood
similar
to
that
of
a
living
chimp
T
what
evidence
do
we
have
that
tells
us
this?
The
Leakeys
argued
for
an
osteodontokeratic
culture
in
early
hominins
F
Raymond
Dart
did.
What
is
the
prevailing
idea
about
early
hominin
culture
now?
Who
came
up
with
it?
In
phyletic
gradualism,
species
evolve
gradually
over
time,
with
many
intermediate
fo
男生弄什么发型好看
rms.
T
what
is
the
opposing
hypothesis?
What
type
of
speciation
events
lead
to
phyletic
gradualism?
MC
Life
expectancy
in
the
United
States
has:
a.
incread
since
1900,
due
largely
to
improvements
in
medicine
and
in
sanitation.
b.
decread
since
1900,
becau
of
fast
food
and
dentary
lifestyles.
c.
not
been
affected
by
nutrition.
d.
decread
since
1900,
due
to
a
ri
in
infectious
dias
e.
break downWhich
of
the
following
is
NOT
an
infectious
dia?
a.
AIDS
b.
tuberculosis
c.
Ebola
d.
diabetes
Know
the
difference
between
infectious,
chronic,
and
reemergent
dias.
Know
examples
of
each.
Which
skeletal
element
gives
the
most
information
about
a
species’
capacity
for
speech?
a.
femur
b.
pelvis
c.
mandible
d.
hyoid 自动化就业
If
we
had
an
ideal
fossil,
what
el
would
we
be
looking
for
to
tell
us
about
capacity
for
speech?
According
to
the
text,
the
first
hominid
to
migrate
out
of
Africa
was:
王玉梅托福词汇a.
Australopithecus.
b.
Homo
habilis.
男士面部皮肤保养
c.
Homo
erectus.
时间表达法d.
Neandertals.
Don’t
confu
this
with
the
theories
for
the
origin
of
H.
sapiens
–
be
able
to
talk
about
out
of
Africa
and
multiregionalism
as
well!
Homo
habilis
is
recognizable
by
a.
slightly
larger
brain
than
Australopithecus
b.
Slightly
smaller
brain
than
Australopithecus
应试教育英文
c.
Rugged
muscle
attachments
and
saggital
crest
d.
Large
brain
and
orthognathic
face
This
is
how
the
lab
information
may
be
asked
You
need
to
know
species
in
terms
of
a
continuum:
what
is
the
chronology,
what
are
the
trends
between
species,
(i.e.
brains
>
bigger,
teeth
>
smaller)
and
know
when
species
have
something
unique
(i.e.
saggital
crest,
tool
u,
etc.)
The
skeleton
of
bipedal
animal
would
show:
a.
A
C‐shaped
spine,
foramen
magnum
on
back
of
skull
and
divergent
hallux
b.
An
Sshaped
spine,
foramen
magnum
on
ba
of
skull
and
convergent
hallux
c.
An
S‐shaped
spine,
foramen
magnum
on
back
of
skull
and
long,
flat
illum
d.
An
S‐shaped
spine,
no
foramen
magnum,
and
low,
rounded
illum.
This
would
be
a
good
SA
question
for
you
to
list
skeletal
adaptations
to
bipedalism
too.
A
primatologist
draws
a
map
of
the
habitats
of
two
demes
of
Lemurs.
The
habitats
do
not
overlap
so
the
primatologist
decides
to
classify
them
as
two
different
species.
She
is
using
the:
a.
Cladistic
species
concept
b.
Biological
species
concept
c.
Ecological
species
concept
d.
Gradualism
concept
be
able
to
identify
examples
of
using
each
species
concept.
Know
the
difference
between
the
species
concept,
and
the
hypothes
for
speciation
easy
to
confu,
but
so
different!
SA
Compare
and
Contrast
Neandertal
and
Homo
sapiens
morphologies
(5
pts)
Don’t
forget
to
compare
anything
they
have
in
common
but
look
careful
at
the
question
I’m
asking
for
MORPHOLOGY.
1
pt
for
what
they
have
in
common,
and
4
things
that
are
different.
Be
able
to
list
things
unique
to
each
species
the
same
way
you
did
for
primate
groups.
Also
be
prepared
to
answer
this
question
as
a
compare
contrast
for
CULTURE.
What
species
ud
Oldowan
tools?
Name
the
species
and
describe
the
tool
making
technique
(3
pts)
Be
prepared
to
do
this
for
each
species
name
of
species,
name
of
tool,
name
of
tool
technique.
Flip
it
around
and
be
able
to
identify
the
tool
type
bad
on
either
species
or
technique.
1
pt
for
species,
in
this
ca,
H.
habilis,
1
pt
for
naming
the
tool
technique
(percussion
flaking)
and
1
pt
for
describing
it
(using
a
hammer
stone
to
chip
off
flakes
from
a
core).
Who
or
what
is
the
missing
link?
(5
pts)
This
is
bad
on
your
final
writing
assignment.
We’ll
talk
about
this
in
our
last
class.
You
are
a
paleoanthropologist
who
uncovers
a
unique
looking
fossil
skull.
Describe
the
steps
you
would
take
to
classify
the
fossil,
and
which
species
concept
you
are
using
(5
pts).
Bad
on
writing
assignment
4
and
the
labs.
1
pt
for
naming
the
species
concept,
1
pt
for
describing/defining
the
concept,
2
pts
for
describing
the
steps
and
1
pt
for
showing
me
how
the
steps
fit
this
species
concept.
Describe
two
of
the
three
hypothes
for
Neandertal
extinction
and
give
evidence
for
AND
against
each
(4pts)
ingredient2
pts
for
naming
the
hypothes,
1
pt
for
evidence
for
each.
Why
is
Homo
erectus
so
important
in
the
cour
of
human
evolution?
What
physical,
cultural
or
cognitive
traits
make
H.
erectus
so
special?
(5
pts)
1
pt
for
each
thing,
your
readings,
your
lectures,
and
your
labs
will
emphasize
what
makes
H.
erectus
special.
Remember
to
be
specific
“brain
size”
is
not
enough
t
ell
me
that
this
species
has
a
jump
in
brain
size
over
H.
habilis.
You
could
talk
about
possible
language
ability,
technology
changes,
location
around
the
world,
social
groups
etc,
just
be
sure
to
give
specifics
about
what
we
know,
and
how
we
know
it.
What
is
the
first
epidemiological
health
transition?
Describe
three
major
changes
to
human
health
that
resulted
(4
pts)
This
is
from
the
final
article
debate,
so
you’ll
have
lots
of
notes
from
the
questions
and
discussion.
1
pt
for
describing
when/what
the
1st
transition
is,
and
1
pt
each
for
major
health
changes.
Be
able
to
do
this
for
all
3
epidemiological
transitions. arakan
What
do
you
think
the
future
of
human
health
will
look
like?
(5
pts)
This
should
be
bad
on
your
reading
in
the
text
book,
the
final
article
debate,
and
our
discussion.
Plea
don’t
just
make
up
something
silly
a
good
answer
will
include
specifics
such
as
what
evidence
you
e
now
to
support
your
ideas,
what
dias
are
emerging
now,
what
is
technology
doing,
how
is
globalization
affecting
health,
etc.
up
to
3
pts,
1
each
for
a
specific
example
of
what
things
were
like
in
the
past
or
what
they
are
like
now,
and
1
pt
for
a
plausible
description
of
future
health
(no
aliens
or
zombie
epidemics
plea)
and
1
pt.
for
making
a
clear
connection
between
the
future
and
the
prent.
