A. PREFIXES 前缀 | ||
riverPrefix 前缀 | Meaning 代表 | Example 例词 | adfs
a- | not | amoral 不道德,atypical 不典型,amorphous 无定形 |
ab- | away from | abnormal 异常,abrupt 突然,abstain 弃权 |
ante- sprinting | 自考大专报名 before, in front of | anteroom 接待室,antecedent 先行,antedate 先期 |
anti- | against, opposite | antidote 解毒剂,antipathy 反感,antiptic 防腐剂 |
arch- | chief, prime | archbishop 大主教, archangel 天使长, archenemy 头号敌人 |
bene- | well | benefactor 恩人,benefit 效益, benevolent 仁 |
bi- | two | bict 对开,bifocal 双光焦,bigamy 重婚 |
circum- | around, on all sides | circumvent 所有方面,circumscribe 限定、周围画线, circumnavigate 绕过、规避 |
con- | with | conversation 交谈,confound 混淆,convoy 车队 |
col- | with | collage 拼贴,collateral 附带、抵押, collap 崩溃 |
cor- | with | correlate 相关,correspond 对应,correct 正确的 |
co- | with | co-worker 合作者, co-exist 共存, co-author 共同作者 |
contra- | against, opposite | contradict 矛盾,contraband 违禁品,contravene 违反 |
de- | not, away from, down from | descend 下降,deflate 紧缩,deviate 偏离 | 光华国际
dis- | apart, away, not | distrust 不信任,disinterested 无私,disorder 混乱 | filter是什么意思
ex-, e- | out from, former | exit 退出, excavate 挖掘,ex-governor 前州长,egress 出口 |
extra- | outside, beyond | extraordinary 非凡,extransory 超感觉的,extravagant 奢侈 |
in- | into, not | inhale 吸入,inept 不称职的,innocent 无辜的 |
im- | into, not | imbalance 不平衡的,immoral 不道德的, impel 促使 |
il- | into, not | illiterate 文盲,illegal 非法的,illegible 难以辨认 |
ir- | into, not | irregular 不正常的,irresponsible 不负责任的,irresolute 犹豫不决 |
inter- | between, at intervals | intersper 点缀, intermittent 间歇性,intervene 干预 |
intra- | within | intracellular 细胞内的 |
mal- | ill, badly, bad, wrong | malfunction, 故障,malnutrition 营养不良, malevolent 恶意 |
mis- | not, wrong, wrongly, | misunderstanding 误解,misu 误用,mistrust 不信任 |
non- | not | nonexistent 不存在,nonpaymen 不付款,nonconformist 不妥协 |
peri- | around, about, enclosing | perimeter 周长, periscope 潜望镜,periphery 周边 |
post- | behind, after | posterity 子孙 posthumous 死后,postscript 附言 |
pre- | before, earlier, in front of | preconceive 预感, premonition 前线, predict 预测 |
pro- | forward, before | propulsion 推进, prologue 开场白,project 项目 |
re- | back, again | reappear 重新出现,recapture 再次抓到,reclaim 回收 |
retro- | backwards | 长春学校retrospect 回顾, retroactive 追溯,retroflex 卷舌音 |
- | aside, apart | poor guyclusion 隔离、隐居,cede 分裂,duce |
mi- | half, partly | miannual 半年,micircle 半圆,miprecious 次贵重的 |
sub- | under, below | submarine 潜艇,subnormal 次正常, submerge 淹没 |
ccme super- | over, above, extra | superimpo 额外叠加,supernatural 超自然的,superfluous 多余的 |
syn-, sym- | together with | synchronize 同步,synthesis 合成,sympathy 同情 |
trans- | across, over, through, beyond | transition 过渡,transcend 超越,transgress 违背 |
难过的英文 |
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