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松江区2018—2019学年度第二学期模拟考质量监
控试卷
高三英语
(满分140分,完卷时间120分钟)
2019.4 考生注意:
1.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分, 试卷共12页。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上, 做在试卷上一律不得分。
2.答题前, 务必在答题纸上填写学校、姓名和考生号。
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper paper, , and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. At an airport. B. At a hotel. C. At a bus stop. D. At a post office.
2. A. $ 15. B. $ 30. C. $ 45. D. $ 60.
3. A. Food for a picnic. B. Drinks to be delivered. C. Shopping list for drinks. D. Preparations for a party.
4. A. Taking a photo. B. Enjoying an exhibit. C. Practicing riding a car. D. Hanging a picture.
5. A. Give up the cour. B. Make a little progress. C. Change for another cour.
D. Stick to the cour. 6. A. Convincing.
B. Pointless.
C. Unbelievable.
D. Time-consuming. 7. A. It A. It’’s more than satisfactory. B. It B. It’’s better than expected.
C. It C. It’’s not satisfactory at all.
D. I D. It’
t’t’s beyond expectation. s beyond expectation. 8. A. The man is late for the meeting becau he is too busy.
B. The woman is glad to meet Mr. Brown in person.
C. The man is meeting the woman on behalf of Mr. Brown.
洛阳电脑学校D. The woman feels sorry that Mr. Brown is unable to come.
9. A. She can A. She can’’t concentrate herlf. B. She is fully enjoying herlf.
百度机器翻译C. She doesn C. She doesn’’t like the atmosphere.
D. She is not familiar with the songs.
10. A. Tom will revi his project as the man told him to.
B. The man should give Tom more influence.
C. Tom C. Tom’
’s project doesn s project doesn’’t need to be revid at all. D. It D. It’
’s unlikely that Tom will revi his project.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked veral questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are bad on the following passage .
11. A. The quality of the food. B. The direction to the food.
C. The distance to the food.
D. The smell of the food.
12. A. Appreciative. B. Believable.
C. Doubtful.
D. Supportive.蛇足
13 A. His winning the Nobel Prize. B. B. The British scientists’ study.The British scientists’ study.
C. The videos of bees C. The videos of bees’
’ life. D. The invention of radar. Questions 14 through 16 are bad on the following news .
14. A. Several people were riously hurt.
B. No injuries were yet reported.
C. Nobody was in the building when it broke out.
D. The fire had burned for 45 minutes by the time firefighters arrived.
15. A. Planning a new manned landing on the moon in 2019.
B. Testing the possibility of 5G mobile signal coverage on the moon.
C. Establishing mobile communication between the moon and the earth.
D. Sending high definition streaming video and data from the moon.
16. A. Shrinking potato farming. B. Heavy reliance on import.
斯诺登事件
C. Widespread plant dia.
D. Insufficient potato supply.
Questions 17 through 20 are bad on the following conversation.
17. A. The hotel put his rervation under another name.
B. The man made a mistake of the date.
C. The hotel had canceled his rervation.
D. The man was in the wrong hotel.
18. A. Some VIP people have rented all the rooms in advance.
B. There was a conference going on in the city.
C. The hotel was undergoing major repairs.
D. It was a busy ason for holiday-makers.
19. A. It was free of charge on weekends. B. It had discount on weekdays.
C. It was offered to VIP guests only.
D. It was cheaper than usual.
20. A. Cancel the rervation. B. Ask for a free breakfast.
C. Complain to the manager.
D. Demand to be refunded.
II. Grammar and vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, u one word that best fits each blank. Rhiannon Lambert, who treats about 180 clients a year with various kinds of eating disorders, says the number of tho caud by “clean eating”disorders, says the number of tho caud by “clean eating” (21) ______ (double) in the past (21) ______ (double) in the past three years. “They develop particular habits, or won’t eat food when walking, becau they think that food can only be eaten when they (22) ______ (at),think that food can only be eaten when they (22) ______ (at),” she said.” she said.初三全部化学方程式
Clean eating is promoted by some food bloggers, who are increasingly thought by a number of medical experts to be having a bad influence on young people today today. . “Young people lo this and cannot afford the lifestyle needed to follow it,” Lambert said. Health bloggers (23)
not have enough knowledge but offer dangerous advice. The people are now role models (24) ______ word will inspire young people. I have clients who think they have to be a strict vegetarian to be successful. The extreme form of this is known as orthorexia nervosa (健康食品强迫症).
Ur Ursula Philpot, a dietitian at the British Dietetic Association, said, “It is difficult to blame sula Philpot, a dietitian at the British Dietetic Association, said, “It is difficult to blame them completely. If it weren’t the bloggers, then it could be (25) ______ el. Orthorexia affects more girls than boys, although boys are much more affected tha n girls.” Philpot said, “At the top of most people’s lists of bad foods includes gluten (麸质) and dairy. (26) ______ you talk to young people more, you will find some of them worry all day about eating a biscuit.”kiah
The condition starts out as an attempt (27) ______ (eat) more healthily, but tho who experience it fully focus on food quality and purity. “There may be veral reasons for
someone to take up clean eating,” Philpot said. “Eating disorders are rious mental illness and their caus are complex. Rearch is telling us that they may be more biologically bad than we thought, (28) ______ social and environmental factors also play a part in their development.”2014河北高考状元
Deanne Jade, the founder of the National Centre for Eating Disorders, said, “A lot of y oung people d
on’t think they need treatment and there are too many messages in the media. What worries me is that a lot of people (29) ______ (promote) the ideas have no knowledge of nutrition. I don’t know what the solution is, but in many cas, gettin g people to recover from an eating disorder means (30) ______ (get) from an eating disorder means (30) ______ (get) them to relax their ideas about clean eating.”them to relax their ideas about clean eating.” Section B
Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chon from the box. Each word can be ud only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. apply
B. suppod
C. accurate
D. consume
E. existing
F. maintain G . options H. nature I. nsitive J. address K. willingness
A recent troubling study showed that “fake news fake news”
” spread significantly faster, deeper and more broadly than the truth, and the effect is even more remarkable when regarding news as oppod to reporting on natural disasters, finance or science. So how can we encourage individuals to ek 31
online content? Leading scholars are trying hard to deal with this question.
Processing new information requires a considerable mental effort, especially when that information ems to conflict with your 32 worldview. It takes the 33
to admit you may be wrong. But with a great amount of conflicting information available, who ’s to say what what’’s actually true and what s actually true and what’’s fal? If you can’can’t tell, t tell, why not just make life easy and go with what supports your current beliefs?
So what 34 do we have? Many suggest that we can 35
the issue by reforming adult behavior, but this is aiming too far from source. An alternative solution is using early education to help individuals recognize the problems and 36
critical thinking to the information they deal with. Currently, there is a push in the US to include Internet information class into primary and condary school curriculums. The movement, which has received some support, aims to make fact-checking em like cond 37 to individuals at an early age.
花体英文Primary and condary school are 38
to be supplying students with the skills they need to develop into productive and informed members of our society. As our society develops, the curriculum we are teaching our students needs to develop as well.
The Internet is an amazing tool, but to u it most effectively we have to accept its benefits while also understanding the ways in which it makes us dangerously
39 . If students are still learning the practices such as writing in school, shouldn ’t they be learning how to 40
the Internet responsibly as well?
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phras marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phra that best fits the context.
People hold different views on almost anything, mainly becau of the culture we are familiar with or the education we have received. We live in a 41
world where people are quick to point out the faults and imperfections of others, yet em unaware of their own. Some misguided souls believe they have a duty to help you to be a better person by telling you what a failure you really are first and then offering suggestions as to how you can improve.
So what is the possible solution to
42 ? If you are the one forcing others to feel 43 themlves, STOP . Make a conscious decision rather than 44
the negative aspect of a person’s performance or attitudes attitudes. . Y ou’ll offer helpful suggestions from the beginning. If I’m painting o beginning. If I’m painting our living room and ur livin
g room and 45initialize是什么意思
in doing so, I would like my husband to say to me, “This is a tough job. Can I offer a suggestion that might make it easier for you?” rather than have him point out what a 46
painter I am and then tell me how I should be doing it.
If you are on the 47
end of criticism, the “OK” respon is a perfect solution. When someone comments negatively on a task you are doing or a personality issue of yours, a(n) 48 respon is to defend and attack. However, this approach is rarely effective as it puts both parties on the
49 . . Instead, simply reply with “OK”. This brief Instead, simply reply with “OK”. This brief one-word respon 50
the other person’s comment without agreeing with it or feeling necessary to engage in a debate about it.
It is important to remain emotionally attached to what the other person is saying, to listen without feeling, to be a(n) 51
obrver. In fact, there is much that one can learn from a 52
review. You can ask yourlf: Did I make a mistake? Could I have done better? Did I give 100% of mylf to the task at hand? If so, how can I improve mylf? As for chronic (习惯性的) criticizers: It is important to t strict boundary with them. Remove yourlf from their 53
when necessary.
54 , one can learn to be “OK” with criticism and not allow it to negatively impact your life or relationship with the other party. Examine it for any potential 55 , and then let it go and just be “OK”.
41. A. dependent B. judgmental C. lfish D. creative
42. A. criticism B. imperfection C. failure D. unawareness
43. A. devoted to B. connected with C. ashamed of D. concerned about
44. A.turn down
chrome web storeB. get rid of
C. cover up
D. focus on 45. A. making a mess
B. asking for trouble
C. having fun
D. offering a helpful hand 46. A. considerate B. careless C. humble D. modest