人教版英语第一部分 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes

更新时间:2023-06-07 09:02:07 阅读: 评论:0

人教版英语第一部分 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes
Unit 4 Earthquakes
(对应学生用书第19页)
[单词 拼写应用]
.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记
1burst        vi. 爆裂;爆发
    n然破裂;爆发
2event      n事件;大事
3ruin      n废墟;毁灭
      vt毁灭;使破产
4destroy      vt毁坏;破坏;消灭
5trap      vt.  使陷入困境
      n陷阱;困境
6bury      vt埋葬;掩埋;隐藏
7damage      n& vt损失;损害
8.earthquake      n地震
9.canal      n运河;水道
10.track      n轨道;足迹;痕迹
11.electricity      n电;电流;电学
12.disaster      n灾难;灾祸
13.shelter      n掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处
14.reporter      n记者
15.sincerely      adv除此之外英文.  真诚地;真挚地
16.headline      n报刊的大字标题
.派生单词——能辨别
1nation  n.民族;国家;国民→national adj.国家的;民族的
2dirt n.污垢;泥土→dirty adj.脏的;肮脏的
3suffer vt.&vi.遭受;忍受→suffering n.苦难;痛苦→singularsufferer n.患者;受害者
4extreme adj.极度的→extremely adv.非常;极其;极端地captcha
5injure vt.损害;伤害→injury n.伤害;损害→injured adj.受伤的;受损害的
6uless adj.无用的;无效的;无益的→uful adj.有用的
7shock n.休克;震惊;打击 vt.& vi.( 使)震惊;震动→shocked adj.震惊的→shocking adj.令人震惊的
8rescue n&vt.援救;营救→rescuer n.救援者
9frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的;受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的
10congratulate v.祝贺→congratulation n.祝贺;(复数)贺词
11judge n.裁判员;法官 vt.断定;判断;判决→judgmentfreshness n.判断;裁判;判决书丰田广告歌曲
12express vt.表示;表达  n.快车;速递→expression n.表达;表情;措辞
.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1.The girl was almost frightened to death when she saw the frightening scene.(frighten)
2.The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good performance and the exciting congratulation encouraged her greatly.(congratulate)
3.In the crash he was riously injured.He suffered vere injuries to the head and arms.(injure)
4.He expresd his thanks to uswith a thankful expression on his face.(express)
[拓展联想]
合成名词(n.n.)
①bookmark书签      ③website网站
②basketball 篮球     ④homework家庭作业
[短语 多维应用]
Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写
1right_away         立刻;马上
2think_little/nothing_电子商务英语词汇of      以为……没什么了不起
3at_an_end      结束;终结
4in_ruins      严重受损;破败不堪
5dig_out      掘出;发现
6a(great)_number_of      许多;大量的
7be_proud_of      为……自豪
8judging_from      从……判断
9be_trapped_in      陷入
10madness.be_buried_in      埋头于
.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)
1.If you are at home and you smell gas, open the windows and get out of the building right_away
2Judging_from what you say in your letter, you don't get along well with your classmates.
3.It's reported that a_great_number_of people  were rescued from the ruins.
4.The earthquake happened and the whole town was in_ruins in less than twenty minutes.
5.I must warn you that my patience is almost at_an_end
6.I was_trapped_in the heavy rain on the way to school yesterday.
[拓展联想]
埋头于;专心于的多种表达
①be lost in         ③be absorbed in
②be occupied in          ④be devoted to
“think+副词+of”短语
①think highly of       重视;看得起
②think well of            重视
③think poorly of        轻视
④think badly of          认为……不好
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句——会背诵
句式仿写——能应用
……而不能……
In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.
1.我的弟弟年龄太小不能独自一人去上学。
My brother is too_young_to_go_to_school on his own.
2.It emed as if ……似乎/好像……
It emed as if the world was at an end!
2.我童年的一切仿佛刚刚发生一样。
【导学号:65670019】
It_emed_as_if everything in my childhood had just happened.
3.everywhere引导让步状语从句
Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.
3.无论他走到哪里他都受到热烈欢迎。
Everywhere_he_went,he received a warm welcome.
.表部分否定
All hope was not lost.
4.并非所有的学生都遵守学校规章制度因此作为一名老师我应严格要求他们。
All_students_don't_obey the school rules,so as a teacher,I should be strict with them.
jms什么意思
2011四级成绩查询
(对应学生用书第20页)
精讲5个考纲单词
burst  vi.爆裂;爆发 n突然破裂;爆发
[教材原句] In the city,tskateboardinghe water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.
在市内有些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来。
(1)burst in/into  闯入;突然破门而入
(2)突然哭起来/笑起来
(3)a burst of  一阵……
a burst of laughter  一阵大笑
①Suddenly the door opened and a group of children burst in.突然门开了一群孩子突然闯入。
②He burst_into_the_room without knocking at the door,which made me very angry.

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