第1页，共14页中考英语一模试卷
题号
I II III IV V 总分得分
一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）
1.My brother and I like table tennis
． I play with______ twice a week ．（ ）A. me B. them C. him D. us
2.
What a good day! Would you like to fly a kite ______ me ？（ ）A. with B. in C. for D. from 3.--- ______ will it take to drive to Tianjin
--- For about 2 hours ．（ ）
noctuaA. How long
B. How far
C. How old
D. How often
4.I'd like to go with you ，_____I'm too busy ．（ ）
．（ ）A. or B. and C. but D. so
5.--- Can I hand in my homework tomorrow ， Ms ． Smith ？
--- No ． You ______ hand it in today ．（ ）
A. can
B. may
C. could
D. must
6.
Nowadays people wish to eat______food than before to keep fit ．（ ）A. healthy
B. healthier
C. healthiest
D. the healthiest 7.Claire likes cooking ． She ______delicious food with her mum every weekend ．（ ）
A. cook
B. cooks
C. is cooking
D. has cooked
8.--- Ellen
， what were you doing at nine last night ？--- I______ NBA with my father ．（ ）
A. watch
B. was watching
C. will watch
D. have watched
9.Liu Cixin is a science fiction writer
． He______the 73th Hugo Award in 2015．（ ）A. wins B. will win C. won D. has won
10.--- Anna
， long time to e ．--- Yes ， we______each other since last summer ．（ ）A. don't e B. aren't eing C. haven't en D. won't e
11.New Chongli Railway Station______in 2020
．（ ）A. completes B. is completed
C. will complete
D. will be completed
12.--- Collin
， could you tell me______the International Physics Olympiad ？---Sure ． In July ， 2018．（ ）
A. when will you join
B. when you will join
C. when did you join
D. when you joined
二、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）
A Hey ，guys ．Guess what
？You know how I've always wanted to go camping ．Well ，last Sunday
，my family went camping with Angel's family
．All of us stayed in Angel's tent ，becau there were two different parts to the tent
．I was so excited! Angel's brother ，
Emily Mike ， we didn't know each other ， but we got on well ． It's amazing!
Did you go camping last week Lucy Yes ． We went camping last Saturday ． It's so much fun! Our campsite
was next to a beautiful lake
． My mum thought the view from the kitchen would cost a million dollars! My dad enjoyed sitting out in the
fresh air ， reading newspaper and talking to Matthew's dad ． It was
hard work for me to put up the tent ， but I felt very proud when I
stayed in it
． Frank Well ， my dad bought quite a big tent last Thursday
． It's been the best news this week ． My family went camping the next day ． We put
up the tent near a river
， and I had a fishing competition with my father ． I had more fish than my father
． Cool! Peter
You know
， my mum and dad loved camping ， and they believed it's more relaxing than spending holiday in a hotel
． Last Friday ， we went to a beach and did what we liked ． My father and I went to swim
in the clear lake while my mum was flying a kite ． How exciting!13.Who went camping with Angel's family ______ A. Emily B. Lucy C. Frank D. Peter
14.．When did Lucy go camping
？ ______ A. Last Friday ． B. Last Saturday ．
C. Last Sunday ．
D. Last Thursday ．
15.Last Saturday
， Peter went to the beach to ______ ．A. read newspaper
B. put up the tent
C. go swimming
D. play football
B
The Good Son
Once there was a jeweller ， who was known as a good man ． People always bought jewelries from him ．
One day ， a rich man and his wife came to buy some diamonds （钻石）（钻石） which
would be put on a special dress for their mother ． She would wear it for her eightieth birthday party ．
The couple told the jeweller what they
nervous怎么读
wanted ，
and offered him an honest price ．
He replied that he could not let them e the jewels at that moment ， and asked them to come back later ． However ， they wanted the diamonds without delay （耽搁）．（耽搁）． They also thought that the jeweller might be trying to get more money for the diamonds ． So they offered him
dcs是什么意思double ， then three times ， what the diamonds were worth ． But he still refud to give them the diamonds ． They went away ， very angry ．
Some hours after ， the jeweller went to them and gave them the diamonds ． They offered him the last price for the diamonds ， which was three times what the diamonds were worth ． But the jeweller said ， "I will only accept the first price that you offered this morning ．" "Why ， then ， did you not ll us the diamonds right away ？" they asked in surpri ． He replied ， "My father had the key to the box where the diamonds were kept ． He was asleep ， and I did not want to wake him ． He is old and every hour of sleep does him good ． For all the gold in the world ， I would not disrespect my father or cau him discomfort ．" The couple were deeply moved by the man's words ， so the husband said to him ，"You are so kind!
Thanks for the lesson you taught us - honour your father and your mother
．One day your own children will give you the same respect and love that you have shown
．"
16.The rich couple came to the jeweller to ______
．
A. get a special dress
B. make some jewelries
C. buy some diamonds
D. visit the jeweller's dad
17.When the jeweller refud to give the diamonds
，______ ．
A. the couple agreed with him
B. his father was still sleeping
C. the couple's mum was angry
D. he wanted to rai the price up
18.The couple was deeply moved becau the jeweller ______
．
A. brought them the diamonds at once
B. gave love and care to his father
C. sold the best diamonds to them
D. showed great respect to them
C
It's big，it's nasty but it's more than just a hole in the ground
．Some landfills
take in 2，000 tons of trash a day but America's largest landfill takes in that
amount each hour，which will be full in two to three years
．
Garbage problem has been a long-standing issue
．Volunteer students at the
University of Arizona in the U
．S．started the Garbage Project．They aimed at learning the influence of human's activities on the environment by studying the garbage
．
One important thing the students learned was that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly．That was surprising to the students
，as well as to many scientists who had predicted that about 70% of the garbage in landfills would break down naturally and quickly
．From the landfills，students even found newspapers twenty years ago and forty-year-old hot dogs
．
The Garbage Project also discovered that what people say they do was often very different from what they actually did．The volunteer students asked people what they bought
，ate and
drank，and then they compared this to what people threw away
．For some reason，the two
didn't match．For example，the students found much more empty bottles of beer than people said they drank．
Information from the Garbage Project has helped us to e how much garbage we actually put in landfills．The students are hopeful that this will encourage us to find better ways to dispo （处置）
（处置） of our garbage．is：regular garbage，hazardous materials，or recyclables such
as newspaper，glass bottles，and some metals．Regular garbage goes to regular landfills
．Hazardous materials，on the other hand，contain poisonous chemicals or metals．They
shouldn't go into regular landfills．For example，waste batteries can pollute the soil and groundwater，which need to be recycled properly
．
It's necessary to reduce garbage from the source
．With the development of living standards
，people u too many plastic products only once before throwing them away
，especially as
online shopping becomes more popular．We can start reducing garbage by using cloth shopping bags and green delivery packages
．
Unfortunately，recycling is expensive．It takes time and special treatment
．However，in Japan，people recycle garbage so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins．Positive effects prent gradually．In the last five years，the Japane city
of Kamikatsu has raid its rate of recycled waste to 80 percent
．
It is a matter of great urgency and we must go into action now
．There are many things that
ordinary people can do to make less garbage
．If everyone does the same，we will make our living environment safer and better．
19.According to the passage，students of Garbage Project discovered that ______rude
comeon什么意思
．
A. people knew what they actually threw away
B. garbage disappeared as scientists predicted
C. students collected newspapers for rearch
D. garbage was too much and lasted longer
20.The word "hazardous" in Paragraph 6 probably means " ______ "
．
A. wet
B. common
C. dangerous
D. burnable
21.What can we learn from the passage______
A. Disposing the garbage properly will make a difference
．
B. Adding more landfills helps solve garbage problems
．
C. Improving the living level can reduce the garbage
．
D. Shopping online helps to save the environment
．
D
A phenomenon known as "kuakuaqun" or "prai groups" has taken Chine
social media by storm．The number of related topics on Weibo has reached
more than 23 million．Urs can join a chat group on WeChat or QQ
，
where they are showered with varieties of generous prai and encouragement
．Praising
others like this is also very popular among teens who prefer to call it "Rainbow Fart"怎么训练表达能力
．
Just imagine the scenes：You get an A in an exam and you want to get some prai
茉莉花 英文．When
you post it into a prai group
，you are praid for not only your efforts but also being as clever as Albert Einstein．It's 10 p．m．and you are the only person in the office
．You receive
a reply，"You are so hardworking! You'll definitely get a promotion
（升职）! Prai to
you!" Even if you go to a toilet and forget taking some tissue
，someone points out that "you're caring about trees and the environment! Good for you!"
How would you feel？
The appearance of "prai groups" provides an opportunity for ordinary people who cannot get positive feedback easily in their daily life to get comfort from their hearts
．It also shows the
life and social pressure of today's young people
．Moreover，the popularity of the chat groups is a reflection of Chine culture which values modesty and humility - people often hide their true emotion of eking and giving prai
urinterface
．As long as people's prai doesn't sound obviously untruthful，you're likely to welcome it．Being richly affirmed （肯定）
（肯定）
（肯定） for what
you door who you are - just feel good
．Sometimes，people enjoy praising others as well
，
just becau here they can drop everything and have fun by giving lavish
（夸张的）
（夸张的） comments．However，some people are also willing to encourage and support others from their hearts．
Some netizens （网民）
（网民） shared their ideas，"I take it as a way of adjusting the mood
．The prai group helps in adding our confidence
．Some sincere prais can even be inspiring
．However，if you're really in trouble，it is you who holds the final key
．" Clearly，some dishonest prai comes at a cost
．Chen Kan，an associate professor in Fudan University's psychology department warned that "The biggest risk is to continue to stress on the
‘fal lf'
，which makes it harder to e the
‘true lf'．" In the end，people in the group will find
外语聊天that such unreasonable prai doesn't help solve the real problem
．Soon the whole group will
understand是什么意思
be silent and dead．
Perhaps the prai groups are "a flash in the pan"
，which might disappear sooner or later
．
No matter how you think of it
，only when you can understand the pressure
，criticism and
prai correctly ， will you face them bravely ． Don't lo yourlf in others' voices-that is what really matters ．
22.The writer mentions the examples in Paragraph 2 to show ______
．A. what people can get from "prai groups"
B. when people need to join "prai groups"
C. how people can join "prai groups"
D. who wants to join "prai groups"
23.Why do people like to join "prai groups"？ ______ A. To hide real feelings of themlves
．B. To ask for suggestions from others
．C. To express the values of their own
．D. To get comfort and be recognized
．24.According to the passage
， the writer may agree that ______ ．A. we should e ourlves correctly and positively
B. prai group is effective for dealing with troubles
C. we should speak highly of others to plea each other
D. prai group is necessary for building lf-confidence
25.Which is the best title for the passage
______ A. "Prai Group"： Does it benefit to know yourlf
？B. "Prai Group"： Does it change your personality
？
C. "Prai Group"： Is it important to prai others
？D. "Prai Group"： Is it worth giving it a try ？
三、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）
The New Hoop
Marco looked at the basketball hoop and threw the ball up
． "Score!" Marco shouted as the (26)went through the basketball hoop ． "You won this time ， but
next time I'll(27)you ， Marco!" said Kim ， as the two friends walked home ，
"I wish we could play at the park too ， instead of only at school ．" But the
basketball hoop in their neighborhood park had been ruined by a fallen tree ． "I feel so(28)，" said Kim ， "I guess there's nothing we can do ．" Marco and Kim walked past the city's recycling center
． They saw Mr ．
Mor was collecting plastic ， paper and metal items ． Marco stared at all the old stuff ． "That gives me an idea!" he said ， "Mr ． Mor ， do you have anything we could(29)to make a basketball hoop ？" Mr ． Mor picked up a plastic laundry basket ． "We are going to recycle this basket ， but I think you can take it ．
"It looks uless ， old and cracked ． I want a new basketball hoop!" said Kim ． "Why ？" wondered Marco ， "reusing things is a great way to(30)waste ．And don't you think that will be meaningful to make something on our own "
"That sounds interesting! I guess we can try ，" said Kim ， "but I still don't(31)it will be as good as a new one ．"
They took the basket to Marco's hou and found some leftover wood in an old yard ． Together they tinkered （焊）（焊）
（焊） with the materials and made a post and a backboard ．When all the parts were ready ， they took everything to the(32) and managed to t up the hoop ． "It looks better than I thought it w
ould!" said Kim ， "Here's the real test!" He bounced the ball ， aimed and shot a perfect basket ． He was(33)．
"Wow ， I was wrong ．" Kim said ． "This basketball hoop is really great ． Now we can play whenever we want!" The two friends played until dinner time ． The hoop stood the real test and the boys had the true joys ．
