15个英语最常见介词（in on at ）的深层次含义
英文中15个最常见的介词
in/ on/at/of/ for/by /with/ from/to/as/ about/ around/ off/ through/ over
ventured
一、in (在..里面)
1.表示真实的位置: in the car/room
2表示抽象的位置: in the book/movie
3.表示状态: in danger, in trouble; in anger
3.表示时间: in the morning/afternoon/evening. in April; in 2010
4.表示方式: in the way; in English
5.表示穿着: in black shoes/T-shirt
二、on (紧紧地接触-连着)
1.表示真实的位置: on the table/wall
2.表示抽象的位置: on the radio/TV; on the topic/event
3.表示具体的时间: on Monday; on Monday morning; on May 4th
4.表示状态: on duty; on holiday; the game is on
三、at(在.点上)
1.表示真实的位置: at home/the company/the store
2.表示抽象的位置: be good/bad at English
3.表示具体的时间: at 3 pm;at night; at the age of 20
4.表示状态: at work-在工作; at table-在吃饭
四、Of（的-从属关系)
1.表示"无生命主体的":
the window of the room; top of
2.某某市: the city of Bejing
3.表示数量: a piece/bx/bottle/pair.. of
五、for(为了/因为/对时间/对.而言/支持赞成)
1.表示为了":流行英文名
go for a walk; I come here fr my schoolbag
2.表示"因为": Thank you for helping me; for the reason
3.表示"时间"和: for 3 days; for a week; for a year
4.表示对..而言": It is important for me
5.表示”支持,赞成": Are you for this plan or against it?
六、by(通过.交通工具/在.附近/街至.时间/被)
stare1.表示"通过.交通工具":
by train/subway/plane/air/ship/a
I learn English by watching
English movies.
2.表示在附近":
a table by the window; the hou is by the lake
3.表示"截至到..时间":
by the end of next week; by 2019
4.表示"被(被动语态)":
English is spoken by people all over the world.
七、with (伴随)
1.表示"和.起":
go with:play with;make friends with;cooperate with
2.表示"携有，带有":
a county with a long history; a hou with a big garden
3.表示..工具:
cut the apple with the knife
4.表示"伴随":
with the development of the society;
with the help of my teacher;
I don't have any cash with me.
八、from (远离)
1.表示"来自":
I am/come from China;
a gift from my best friend;
a man from America
2.由"远离"来记短语:
stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
be 远离...
be different from与.不同
be abnt from缺席....
how far is it from here?它离这远
The paper is made from wood.这纸是由木头制成的
3. 表示..到":
祖国在我心中 演讲稿由"指向"来理解下列用法:
captionedThe road leads to Paris.这条路通往巴黎
Smoking is harmful to your health.吸烟有害健康
the answer to the question.这个问题的答案
九、to (指向..)
contribute to对..做贡献
on one's 在某人去某地的路上
belong to属于..
be ud to doing sth习惯于做某事
导致
十、as作为
He works as a tour guide.
他作为导游工作。
As a teacher, you should be responsible for your students.
作为老师你应该对你的学生负责。
十一、about (在..附近=around)
1. something about your country.英语26个字母大小写
关于你国家的一-些事
2. the movie is about education.
这部电影是关于教育的。
3.I get up at about7am.
我大约上午七点钟起床。
4. The road is about 100 meters long.
这条路大约100米长。
5. think/talk/worry about..
be angry/excited/upt about
c6. He is walking about the city.
他在城里转悠。
十二、off (脱离，分开)
1. take off脱掉衣服;起飞
进一步英文Take off your coat; The plane is taking off.invention
cia是什么意思2. fall off从.掉落
The apple fell off the tree.
3. get off the car.下车
4. turn off the TV/light/gas
关掉电视灯/煤气
5. t off出发
They t off very early in the morning.
十三、through (内部穿过去)
1. Go though the forest 穿过森林
2. A river goes through the city.
一条小河穿过这座城市
3. He became rich through hard work
他通过辛劳的工作变得富有
4. He got the job through his uncle.
他通过他叔叔找到了工作
5. We worked through the night.
我们通宵工作
十四、over (在上面，跨过去)
1. We are over.我们结束了;
Game over.游戏结束。
2. go over复习
You should go over what you learn before you take an exam.
3. come over顺便来访
Your uncle came over yesterday.
4. turn over翻转
If you turn over a turtle on its back, it becomes helpless.
如果你把乌龟翻过来，使它的肚皮向上，它就没有办法了
