2017年上海英语高三模完形填空全解析,翻译、单词、详解(20200223141909)
2017年高三英语一模汇编——完形填空
One宝山区
III. ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions: ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasmarkedA, B, CandD. Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrathatbestfitsthecontext.
Anxiety disorders-- defined by extreme fear,restlessness,a nd muscle tension --are carefully considering,disabling,and can increa the risk for _____41_____and lf-murder. They are some of the most common mental health conditions around the world, _____42_____around four out of every 100 people and costing the health care system and job employers over US $42billion each year.
焦虑症-----被定义为极度恐惧、不安和肌肉紧张,正在小心地重视,禁止,它增加了(41 )和自杀的风险。他们是世界上最普通的精神健康问题。每一百人中有四人会受它的(42 ),每年要花费健康关心系统(卫生保健系统)和就业者近42亿美金。
anxiety 英[za??ti] n.焦虑,忧虑;
auts
tpxdisorder英[d?s??:d?(r)] n.混乱,凌乱;(身心机能的)失调使混乱,使凌乱
breakfast是什么意思The emergency room was in disorder 急诊室里一片混乱。
anxietydisorders 焦虑症extreme英[?k?stri:m] adj.极端的
restlessness英['restl?sn?s] n.坐立不安,心神不定
They are showing some signs of restlessness. 他们出现了一些心神不定的迹象。
muscle英[?m?sl] n.肌肉tension英[?ten?n] n.紧张,不安
disable英[d?s?e?bl] vt.使无能力;使残废;禁用You can disable videos, 您可以禁用视频
murder英[?m?:d?(r)] n.谋杀;vt
41 A. symptom B. depression C. miry D. frightening
symptom英[?s?mpt?m] n.症状; depression 英[d??p re?n] n. 萎靡不振,抑郁症
miry英[?m?z?ri] n.痛苦;不幸
42 A. infecting B. stimulating C. capturing D. affecting
infect v感染(多指病毒)stimulate英[?st?mjule?t]vt.刺激;激励
capture英[?k?pt??(r)] vt.俘获;夺取;
affect英[??fekt] vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭
Arthritis is a crippling dia which affects people all over the world.
关节炎是一种会危害全人类健康的致残性疾病。
People with anxiety are more likely to miss days from work and are less____43_____.Young people with anxiety are also less likely to enter school and complete it--leading to fewer life____44____.Even though this evidencepoints to anxiety disorders as being important mental health issues,insufficient _____45_____is being given to them by rearchers, clinicians, and policy makers.My team and I at the University of Cambridge wantedinfo是什么意思
to find out who is most affected by anxiety disorders.
得了焦虑症的人们更容易错过工作日并且很少有(43 ),得了焦虑症的青年人也很少能入学并完
成学业---导致了很少有生活的(44 )即便这种迹象已经表时焦虑症正成为重要的精神健康问题,研究者、临床医生和政策制定者给予他们的()是不够多的。我和我在剑桥大学的团队想要研究出哪些人受
焦虑症的影响最大。
evidence英[?ev?d?ns] n.证据;迹象
To date there is no evidence to support this theory. 到目前为止,还没有证据支持这种理论。
point to 表明,指出issue英[u:] n.问题;
anecdote
insufficient英[??n s??f??n t] adj.不足的,不够的sufficient 足够的
clinician英[kl??n??n] n.临床医生policy英[?p?l?si] n.政策;
43 A. productive B.progressive C. positive D. Passive
productive英[pr??d?kt?v] adj.生产性的;多产的; 具有创造性的product 产品
Science and technology are No.1 productive forces. 科学技术是第一生产力。
She is a very productive writer. 她是一个多产的作家。
progressive英[pr??gres?v] adj.进步的; positive英[?p?z?t?v] adj.积极的;确实的
passive英[?p?s?v] adj.被动的;消极的
Passive smoking can be deadly too 被动吸烟也可能会致命。
You will find you are more productive when you t up a structure for yourlf.
pisco
你将会发现更具有创造性,当你为自己设置了一个日程表的时候。
44 A.adventures B.insurances C.chances D.programs
adventure英[?d?vent??(r)] n.奇遇;冒险经历
sprit>spanktube
I wish to hear the details of your adventure. 我希望听到你这次奇遇的详情。
insurance英[?nr?ns] n.保险;保险费
We recommend that you take out travel insurance on all holidays.
我们建议您为所有假期都购买旅行保险
45 A. conclusion B.attention C. ibution
conclusion英[k?n?klu:?n] n.结论;结局;断定,v. conclude 推断
Forgive me. I shouldn't be jumping to conclusions. 原谅我,我不该草率地下结论。
attention英[??ten?n] n.;照料,关怀;注意,注意力
solution英[s??lu:?n] n.解决; 动词:solve [s?lv]男人美白的方法
contribution英[?k?ntr??b ju:?n]n.贡献,捐赠,
To do this, we conducted a systematic ____46____of studies that reported on the proportion of people with anxiety in a variety of contexts around the world, ud accurate methods to keep the highest quality studies.
为此,我们进行了一项研究的系统性的(46 ),报告了世界上各类环境下得焦虑症人群的比例。
运用准确的方法来保持最高质量的研究
systematic英[?s?st??m?t?k] adj.有系统的,有规则的; system [?s?st?m] n.系统
proportion英[pr??p?:?n] n.比,比率proportionate英[pr??p?:??n?t] adj.相称的;成比例的;
context英[?k?ntekst] n.背景;环境
quality英[?kw?l?ti] n.质量,品质
46 A.ignorance B.outlook C.view
ignorance英[??g n?r?ns] n.无知,愚昧adj .无知的
Ignorance of people brings fear, fear of the unknown. 人们的无知会带来恐惧,对未知事物的恐惧。
outlook英[?a?tl?k] n.前景,展望
review英[r??v ju:] n.回顾;复习;vi复习功课
Our results showed women are almost twice as likely to _____47____anxiety as men, and people living in Europe and North America are disproportionately affected.So why are women more____48____?..
我们研究的结果显示女人()焦虑症的概率两倍于男人,欧洲和北美人得此病的比率非常不相称。为
什么女人更()呢?
disproportionately英[?d?spr?'p?:??n?tl?] adv.不匀称,不相称
47 A.suffer from B. deal with C. fight against D. result from
suffer from患(某种病),受(某种病痛)折磨
>the jinx