一、设备和设施 破碎筛粉设备及设施 (一) 破碎机(Breaker,Crusher,Disintegrator, Bucker, Crushing engine) 鄂式破碎机:Alligator Corrugated jaw crusher Jaw crusher Jaw breaker 锤式破碎机:Hammer breaker (锤式碎石机) Beating crushe Hammer crusher Hammer mill 单转子锤式破碎机:Single rotor hammer crusher 旋回式破碎机:Gyrating crusher Gyratory crusher/breaker Gyratory primary crusher (旋回式一次破碎机) Gyrasphere crusher (旋回球面破碎机) Gyracone crusher (旋回圆锥破碎机) 细碎用破碎机:Fine crusher 双转子反击式破碎机:Double impeller 反击式破碎机:Impact breaker Impact crusher Impactor Percussion crusher Impeller breaker Prall mill 双齿辊破碎机:Double Roller Crusher 反击锤式破碎机:Impact hammer crusher 反击式粗碎机: Coar impact crusher 反击式细碎机: Fine size impact crusher 反击式转子破碎机:Impact rotor crusher 对辊破碎机:Roll crusher 移动碎石机:Mobile crusher 半机动式石灰石破碎机:Semi-mobile limestone crusher 旋转破碎机:Rotary crusher (二)碾磨机(Attritor, mill) 风扫式煤炭磨:Air swept coal plant 风扫磨:Air swept mill 锥形球磨机:Conical mill 轮碾磨: Edge-runner Pan grinder 水泥磨(细粉磨磨机 终粉磨机):Finish mill 立磨:Vertical mill 辊磨:Roller mill 辊压机:Roller press 原料磨:Finish raw mill 球磨机:Globe mill 中心驱动球磨机central-shaft-driven ball mill 自磨机: Autogenously mill 管磨机:Tube mill (三) 筛粉设备(classifier, parator) 粗粉分离器:Air-flow classifier Air-flow parator 选粉机:Air classifier Air parator 调速选粉机:Speed controlled parator 涡流式选粉机:Turbo air parator 离心式选粉机:whizzer /centrifugal classifier 高效选粉机:Dynamic classifier 脱水机:Water parator (四) 其它 固定鄂板:Fixed jaw justmatch锤头:Beater 打击板:Impeller bar (反击)打击板:Blow bar 鄂破进料口(宽):Jaw opening 挡风板(选粉机):Impact ring 磨机进料口:Intake of mill 磨机衬板:Armor plate 研磨体:Crusher ball (辊磨)磨盘:Bowl (磨机)搭接式衬板:Shiplap (shell) liner 滚筒筛:trommel (二). 库仓及设施 水泥仓库棚:Cement shed 配料仓,料斗:Batch bin 原形预均化堆场:Circular preblend stockpile 空气搅拌库:Aerated blending silo 集料配料仓:Aggregate bather bin 锥底库:Hopper-bottomed bin 水平料仓:Horizontal bunker 矫正仓:Calibration bin 中间仓:Intermediate bin 溢流仓:Overflow bin 原料混合料仓:Composition bin 原石库:Raw stone store 储仓:Storage bunker 储库、堆场:Storage hall 圆筒仓、料仓:Silo 计量仓(重量喂料):Weigh bin 槽形卸料口料仓:Slot bunker 露天堆场:Yard 料仓、料斗:Bunker 长方形堆场:Longitudinal bed 圆屋顶预混合堆场:Preblend dome 自卸仓、重力仓:Gravity bin 石膏仓:Gypsum bin 分料溜子:Diversion chute / distribution chute 伸缩槽:Telescopic chute 检修门: Access door Service door 可调闸门:Adjustable deflector 可调刮板:Adjustable plough 料仓卸料设备:Bin discharge device 底卸式料仓:Bottom dump bucket 闸门:Gate 装料料斗:Charging funnel 卸料装置:Emptying device 防雨盖:Cover of weather-proof 给料口、装料口:Receiving opening 筒仓料斗:Silo bunker 清灰门:Soot door 卸料溜子:Tip chute 隔仓板:partition plate 生料均化库:Raw meal homogenizing silo 气动均化库:Pneumatic Homogenizing silo 气动存储库:Pneumatic storage silo 弃料中间仓:Reject intermediate bin 砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库:Silica shale pyrite storage 生料仓:Raw meal bin 原煤喂料仓:Raw coal feed bin 废料仓:Scrap bin (三)输送装置 (一) 输送机 空气输送斜槽:1. Aerated conveying trough 2. airslide 3. airveyor 空气卸料斜槽:Discharge airslide 气动输送机:Air activated conveyor airpad conveyor Air conveyor 带式输送机:1. Band conveyor 2. Bad type conveyor 3. Belt type conveyor 深槽裙式输送机:Deep-pan apron conveyor 盘式输送机:Disc conveyor 链板输送机:Drag chain conveyor Flight conveyor Push-bar conveyor 水平平式输送机:Horizontal flat conveyor 送袋皮带机:Bag discharge belt conveyor 重型板式输送机:Heavy duty plate conveyor 斜拉链:(Clinker) box conveyor 布料螺旋输送机:Dispersion screw conveyor 气动输送机:Pneumatic conveyor 气动槽输送机: Pneumatic trough conveyor 拉链机:Flow chain conveyor 振动输送机:Jigging/ vibrating conveyor 浆叶式螺旋输送机:Paddle screw conveyor 移动式铰链机:Portable belt conveyor 可逆胶带输送机:Reversible belt conveyor 螺旋输送机:Screw conveyor Spiral conveyor Worm conveyor 卸货用螺旋输送机:Unloading auger 可逆浆叶式输送reversible paddle conveyor 拉链机:Flow chain conveyor. 仓式输送泵:Batch conveyor (二) 喂料机 喂料机:Feeder 链幕喂料机:Chain gate feeder 失重喂料机:Loss-in-weight feeder 定重喂料机:Calibrated feeder 灰渣计量喂料机:Slag weighing feeder 格形(多空)计量喂料机:Dosing cellular feeder 往复式给料机:Reciprocating feeder 板式喂料机:Pan feeder 皮带称给料机:Belt weighing feeder/belt weigh feeder 链条刮板喂料机:Bar-flight-feeder 星轮喂料机:Star wheel feeder 波动辊给料机:Fluctuate Roller Feeder 定量给料装置:Dosing equipment 盘式喂料机:Table feeder (三) 取料机 堆取料机:Stacker and reclaimer 桥式取料机:Bridge-type reclaimer 链斗式取料机:Bucket chain reclaimer 盘式取料机:Disk reclaimer 链式刮板取料机:Scraper chain reclaimer 奥斯卡百年金曲(四)其它 带配重的刮板取料counter balanced scraper 径向堆料机:Radial stacker 胶带卸料机:Belt tripper 胶带支架:Belt trestle 张紧装置:Take-up device 封闭式走廊:Clod gallery 传送带:Conveying belt 槽形胶带: Trough belt 皮带张紧轮:Weighted drum 输送槽:Conveying trough 输送机走台:Conveyor walkway 扬料板:1. Dispersing device 2. Lifter 皮带跑偏监视器:1. Off-line running monitor 2. Skewing monitor (胶带机上)卸料车:Tripper car 回料皮带:Oversize return belt 托辊:1. Carrying idler 2. Supporting idler 提升机:Elevator 取料刮板:Reclaim drag 刮板:Strike-off board 共振筛:Resonance screen (均化库)堆料机:Stacker 金属探测仪:1. Tramp iron parator 2. Metal detector 拣铁器:Magnetic parator 仓式泵:Batch tank 回转卸料器: Rotary Discharger (四)风机类 鼓风机:1. Air blower 2. Blast engine 3. Blower 4. booster blower 5. booster fan 6. fan blower 离心式通风机:centrifugal fan 排风机、抽风机:induced draught fan vent fan 循环风机:recirculation blower 骤冷风机:Quench fan 抽风机:suction blower 叶轮、风叶:impeller 螺旋叶片:helical blade 风扇叶片、(选粉机)叶片:air vent 空气密封风机:al air blower 引风机:induced draft fan 冷却风机:cooling fan 轴流风机:Axial-flow fan / axial fan 罗茨鼓风机:Roots Blower 循环风机:Recirculation fan (五)空气系统设施 空气压缩机:air compressor 空气管道:air conduit 挡风板、(选粉机)压风板:air damper 风道、烟道:air flue (回转窑)冷烟室:Air housing 进风管口:Air inlet nozzle 排风烟筒:Exhaust air stack 烟道:Chimney flue 烟道、风道:Flue 空气炮:Air blaster/De-clogging/air cannon/air blast gun/air-bubble void 密封圈、挡风圈:Air al ring 水平烟道:oven flue 康纳 肯尼迪空气入口:ingress of air 气动控制器:pneumatic controller 三次风管:tertiary air duct (六)阀门类 锁风阀、密封仓:Air lock 重锤锁风阀: gravity flap 锁风翻板阀:Air tight tipping valve 蝶阀:1. BFLYV(butterfly valve) 2. Butterfly damper 电动蝶阀:Motorized Butterfly Valve 闪动阀:Clack valve 提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀:poppet valve 锥型阀:cone valve 双翻板阀:1. double-gated lock 2. Double tipping gate 翻板阀:Tipping valve 排气阀:Exit threshold 平滑阀:Flat slide gate 球阀:Globe valve (挡板)、翻板阀:1. Flap 2. Flap damper 电动双翻板阀:Motorized Double Flap valve 电动调节阀:Motorized damper 安全阀:Relief valve 节流阀(插板):Throttle slide 节流阀:Throttle valve 三通阀:Triple gate 气阀:Air valve 截止阀:Ball valve / Cut off Valve 止回阀:Back valve /clack valve clack valve 溢流阀:Over-flow valve 冷风风门:Cold air damper 刀型闸阀、抽板阀:Knife gate valve 风挡板、节气阀:Damper 配料计量阀:proportioning gate 关闭阀:shut off damper 栅格式风门(节气阀):louver damper (进口调节阀) 棒型阀门:Bar Gate 棒阀:Needle gate 气动三通分料阀:Pneumatic Two-way Valve 气动分料阀:Pneumatic Diverting Valve 气动放风阀:Pneumatic relief valve 脉冲阀:Pul Valve 提升阀:Lift Valve 三通: Tee Joint 手动闸板阀门:Manual Slide Gate 电动闸板阀: motorized slide gate 电磁阀:Solenoid valve 手动风机启动阀(手控阀):Manual valve 分料阀:Distribution gate (七)收尘器 袋式收尘器:1. bag dust collector 2. bag filter 3. bag hou 4. fabric parator 5. stocking filter 除尘装置:dedusting equipment 除尘器:Precipitator 负压收尘器:air suction filter 负压通风收尘器:induced draught filter 离心式收尘器:centrifugal dust collector 圆形收尘器:circular dust collector 静电收尘器:electronic collector 布袋(收尘器):1. fabric filter bag 2. filter bag 旋风收尘器:cyclone precipitator 喷射清灰袋收尘器:jet filter 电收尘器:1. Cottrell precipitator 2.electrostatic precipitator 自动压缩空气收尘器:auto compress filter 布袋收尘器:bag filter dust collector 水泥袋收尘器:product bag filter 旋风除尘器:cyclone dust collector 百叶窗式除尘器:louver parator (八)窑系统 双系列预热器:1. double-string preheate 2. twin preheater 悬浮预热窑:suspension preheater kiln 回转窑:1. cylindrical roaster 2. cylindrical rotary kiln 3. revolving tubular kiln 4. rotary kiln 窖头:front end 窖尾:back end 窑筒体:shell of the kiln 大轮带:tire 轮带间隙:tire clearance 轮带配合:tyre fit 窑的斜度:slope of kiln 窑头罩:Burner hood 窑头区:No area 窑口挡砖圈:No ring 窑口密封圈:No al 窑口保护圈:No ctor 分解炉:1. calciner 2. calciner furnace 燃烧室:Combustion chamber (窑、机)托轮:Carrying roller 涡流燃烧室:Swirl burner 喷煤管:burner barrel 喷煤嘴:burner nozzle 窑头罩:burner hood (kiln head hood) 看火罩:fire shield 降尘室:backhousing 旋风筒:cyclone 挡砖、垫砖:backing brick 四通道燃烧器:four-channel burner 谢谢大齿圈:1. gear rim 2. bag packer 3. packing machine 立窖:bagging spout (九)包装机 audiences自动包装机:automatic-filling machine 包装机:1. bag filler 2. bag packer 3. packing machine 包装机嘴子:bagging spout 转动式包装机:roto. Packing machine (十)烘干设备 烘干筒:cylinder dryer 烘干机:dryer 热风炉:hot air generator 间歇式干燥机:intermittent drier 通风风箱:ventilated oven (十一)起重设备 龙门起重机:gantry crane 抓斗起重机:grabbing crane 悬臂吊车:jib crane 电动卷扬机:motorized hoist 电动葫芦:electric hoist 移动式起重机:traveling crane 电动桥式起重机:Motorized Bridge Crane (十二)冷却装置 换热式冷却机:recuperative cooler 蓖式冷却机:1. air quenching cooler 2. grate-type cooler 蓖板:Grate 增湿塔:Evaporation cooler Water Spray tower Conditioning tower 冷却机:cooler indestructible二次(后)冷却机:after-cooler 蓖冷机:grate cooler 多筒冷却机/行星式冷却机:Planetary cooler (十三)其他 混凝土预埋件:concrete inrt 防尘罩布:dedusting hood 地脚螺旋孔:foundation hole 辅传电机:inching-motor 行星散齿轮减速机:planetary bevel gear unit 地脚螺栓:anchor bolt 水泥混合材:blended-meal silo 原料制备车间:raw department 生料:raw meal 挡(料)圈:retention ring 扇型电动机:ctor motor 尘降室、降尘室:dimentation chamber 同步电机:Synchronous motor 超离心机:Ultracentrifuge 垫片:1. back up plate 2. bottom plate 3. iron bedding 4. spacer 耐火材料:Fire-resistant material / refractory 酸性耐火材料:acid refractory 主齿轮、大齿轮:master gear 带仓重计量传感器: Load cell 接近开关:Proximity switch (十四) 计量设施 自动配料计量器:automatic batcher 计量器、称量器:batcher 电子胶带称:electronic belt scale 地磅、轨道衡:car scale 皮带称:belt weigher 地中衡:weigh-bridge 二、 工艺术语 (按英文字母顺序排序) 磨损:1. abrade 2. abrasion 磨料:abrasive 吸水率:absorption rate 催化剂、催速剂:accelerant 早强剂:accelerating agent 细粉率(选出):acceptance efficiency 二次燃烧(后期):after burning 气硬性水泥:air tting cement 休止角:1. angle of repo 2. angle of rest 3. natural angle of repo 灰份含量:ash content 粉尘排量: dust emission 研磨、磨损:attrition 运转率、利用率:availability 一批、配料:batch 矿渣水泥:blast-furnace cement 仓式泵气送法:blow-egg method 散装水泥:bulk cement 煅烧:calcinate 水泥细度:cement fineness 水泥粉磨:cement finishing process 水泥标号:cement mark 水泥安定性:1. cement soundness 2. sounding of cement 熟料:clinker 烧结、烧成:clinkerize 煤堆:coal heap 窑皮:coating 破碎、粉碎:crumbing 易碎性:crushability 破碎腔:crushing cavity 日报表:daily log 分解、脱碳:decarbonation 直接配料:direct dosing 配料:dispensing 干法(生产):dry process 燃烧时间:duration of burning 正面(端面)取料:end-on reclaiming 闭路循环粉磨:feedback grinding 开路循环粉磨: 1. one pass grinding 2. open-circuit grinding 3. single-pass grinding 喂料:feeding 石膏矿渣水泥:gypsum-slag cement 输送能力:handling capacity 烧失量: ignition loss 倾斜角:inclined angle 倾角:tilt angle (窑内)烘干的,煅烧的:kilned 有效储备(库):live storage 磨机配料:mill batch 看磨工:mill batch 窑头罩负压:mill attendant 露天石灰石矿:open-pit limestone quarry 火山灰水泥:1. puzzolanic cement 2. trass cement 矿山开采:quarry operation 筛余:screening residue 二次风:condary air 辅助配料、次要配料:condary ingredient 烧结带:sinter band 窑的单位产量:specific throughput of kiln 单位磨耗:specific wear 储料堆:stock heap 生石膏:uncalcined gypsum 窑灰:wasted dust 废热、余热:wasted heat 布置图:layout drawing 平面布置图:layout plan 空气搅拌:ore agitation 焊接有关术语 氩弧焊:argon arc weld 直流电弧焊:electronic arc welding 气体保护焊:gas (shielded) arc welding 二氧化碳保护焊:CO2 (shielded) arc welding 焊钳(焊枪、焊矩):(pinch) welding gun 电弧气刨:arc air gouging 搭接焊:overlap welding 堆焊:resurfacing welding (surface welding) 对接焊(缝):butt weld 底焊:backing welding 焊透:through welding 未熔透焊缝:skin weld (incomplete (poor) fusion) 焊瘤:overlap 咬边:undercut 弧坑:arc dent 电弧烧伤: 表面气孔: 三角焊缝:angle fillet 焊渣:welding slag/enclod slag 点固定焊:tack weld 破口、切口:groove 点焊:spot weld 角焊:fillet weld 乙炔:acetylene 技术测量及形位公差有关术语 经纬仪:theodolite/ transit 水平仪:level 实测数:effective/ actual figure 接合面:composition surface 实测面:effective surface 水平度:levelness 直线度:linearity 平面度:planeness 椭圆度:ellipticity 垂直度:verticality 平行度:parallelism 粗糙度:roughness 对角线:diagonal (line) 基准面:locating surface 表面粗糙度:roughness of surface 长方体:cuboid / cube 立方体:cubic 平方、正方形:square 垂直:perpendicular/ right angle (直角) 康达承德图纸用语摘录 窖系统 轴测图:isometric (detail) 索引图、原理图:key plan 管接头:nipple 桶:pail 六-:hex- 偏差:tolerance 冲孔:punch 挡砖板:brick stopper 调心环:centering ring 大小头:reducing socket 齿顶高、补充:addendum 粗滤器、拉紧装置:strainer 渐开线:involute 正齿轮(直):spur gear 导轨:slide guide 轮轴:axle 滑动轴承座:bearing saddle (桥、墙)墩、支座:pier 轴承座:bearing housing 轴套、轴瓦、衬套:bushing 前、后端盖:front/back cover spare是什么意思铰链:hinge/articulation 基桩:bored pile 框架 斜支撑:crossing support 横梁:girder 柱-柱连接:column to column connection 角片、夹板:cleat 梁、桁条、工字钢:joist 接点板、角撑板、连接板gust: 斜交、歪斜:skew 索引图:key plan 柱子搭接:column splice 背衬、衬板:backing 腹板:web 旋流室:vortex chamber 加强板:stiffen plate 短支柱、墩、支角、管接头:stub 制表:tabulate 相交点、面、横切面:interction 扇形、焊接弧形缺口:scallop 钢型号:steel mark 剪力:shear 力矩:moment 扭矩:torque 预热器 变电站:substation 托砖圈:brick retainer 托砖板:brick holder 波纹板:checkered plate 槽钢:channel bar 总平面图:general plan 把钉:casta hook 地沟、沟:trench flush 注满、清洗、流、齐平的:flush 销钉、栓:dowel 分解炉:NSP 性能:property 散料棒:dispersing bar 燃烧室:burner chamber/BC 石棉:asbestos 裂缝:cleft/crack 图例:legend 结构件:structure part 带座轴承、轴架:plummer block 从、主动轴:follower/drive shaft 代沟英文静、动载荷:dead/live load 聚合物:polymer 夹头、支架:cartridge 齿侧间隙:backlash minutes怎么读弦的:chordal 挡轮:thrust roller 配重:counterweight 托架、操作台、控制台:console 混凝土养护:concrete curing 轮毂、轮体:hub 内六角螺栓:cap screw 调心轴承、球面轴承:1. globe bearing 2. lf-aligning bearing 3. spherical (ated) bearing 厚板、石板:slab 图纸目录摘要 安装、总安装图:G.A (general asmbly/arrangement) 简图、图解:schematic 剪刀撑:cross brace 圆锥体:taper marktwain烟道、尾部:breech 桶料:poking 通风:aeration 布料器:distributor 盖:lid Assy=asmbly 连锁:interlock 冲淡:dilution (dilution air booster fan)离心 QUARRY EQUIPMNET 矿山设备 全套设备 complete plant 翻斗车 dumper 地质服务 geological rvice 轮胎链 tyre chain 钻孔设备 drilling equipment 挖土机 excavator 移动式破碎机 mobile crusher 轮式装载机 wheel loader COMMINUTION粉碎 自磨机 autogenous mill 煤破碎机 磨机 coal crusher/mill 齿轮 齿轮装置 轴承 gear, gear unit, bearing 磨料 grinding aid 回转式破碎机 gyratory 冲击式破碎机 impact crusher 衬里 lining 行星齿轮 planetary gear 辊式立磨 roller mill 球磨 ball mill 隔板 diaphragm 研磨剂 grinding media 研磨介质 grinding media 锤式破碎机 hammer crusher 鄂式破碎机 jaw crusher 换衬里机器人 liner exchange robot 对辊碎石机 roll crusher 辊压机 roller presr MATERIALS PREPARATION 物料设备 磨蚀性保护 abrasion protection 间歇(均化)设备 batching equipment 旋风分离器 cyclone classifier 给料机(裙式 振动式 带式 盘式 螺旋 振动) feeder (apron, reciprocating, belt,pan,screw,vibrating) 均化设备 homogenizing equipment 取料机 reclaimer 筛分(设备)screening 堆料机(梁度 径向) stacker (boom, radical) 气力分离机 air classifier 混合设备 blending equipment 风机 fan 泵送设备 pumping equipment 取样设备 sampling equipment 选粉机(气力 电磁)parator (air, magnetic) 秤 (自动 机械) weighing (automatic, mechanical) PYROPROCESSING煅烧 鼓风装置 air blast unit 分解炉 calciner 流化床 fluidized bed unit 燃烧器(煤-气-油)burner (coal-gas-oil) 冷却机(熟料篦式多筒)cooler (clinker,grate,satellite) 燃料 fuel 炉探 针 furnace probe 窑链 kiln chain 窑 (水泥 回转)kiln (cement ,rotary) 窑(石灰 回转) kiln ( lime, rotary) 预分解器(炉) precalciner 耐火材料(砖 烧注料 安装 拆卸) refractory ( brick; castable; installation; removal) 通风机 ventilating fan 热交换器 heat exchanger PROCESS CONTROL/AUTOMATION 工艺控制/自动化 中控系统 central control system 机器人 robotics 微处理器 microprocessor 可编程控制器 programmable controller 传感器 nsor ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 环保 收尘器 air filter 旋风(收尘)器 cyclone 抽尘罩 dust extractor 爆炸门 explosion door 冷气装置 gas cleaner 噪声控制 noi control 腐蚀性保护 abrasion protection 控制系统 control system 收尘器 dust collector 电收尘器 electrostatic precipitator 袋收尘器 fabric filter 袋收尘器 bag filter 尘沉室 gravel bed filter 隔音装置 sound insulator MATERIAL HANDING 物料装卸 架空索道 aerial ropeway 清带器 belt cleaner 煤粉输送 coal handing 输送机 conveyor ( apron; belt ; bucket; chain; curved belt; drag; pan; pneumatic; screw; vibrating ) 提升机(斗式 链式 螺旋 振动 elevators(bucket;chain;screw;vibrating) 自卸机 lf unloader 移动吊车 traveling crane 装/卸载机 bag loader/unloader 散装/卸机 bulk loader/unloader 装/卸船机 ship loader/unloader |
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