这些中医术语用英语怎么表达（二）
01
The Theory of Yin and Yang
1.阴阳的定义及各自属性
viper是什么Definition：Yin and Yang are the summarization of attributes of two opposite aspects of interrelated things or phenomena in nature.
twiningsYin：static dark cold substantial（物质）dimness stillness
Yang：dynamic bright hot functional brightness movement
药味：Yang——acrid（辛）；sweet； bland（淡）； Yin——sour（酸）；bitter salty
cofee
药性：Yang——dispersing（散）； ascending（上升）；floating； Yin ——astringent（收敛）；descending； sinking嚆矢
2.阴阳学说的四种关系
阴阳对立：Yin and Yang oppod eachother edg什么意思
阴阳互根：Yin and Yang depend on each other
阴阳消长：Yin and Yang wane and wax between each other
阴阳转化：Yin and Yang transform between each other
3. ①重阴必阳，重阳必阴：Extreme yin turns into yang and extreme yang turns into yin
②寒极生热，热极生寒：Extreme cold brings on heat and extreme heat brings on cold
③《素问》曰：阴平阳秘，精神乃治；阴阳离决，精神乃治
The equilibrium of Yin and yang makes thevitality well-conrved；the divorce of Yin and yang （makes the）esnce-qi exhausted.
④阳胜则热，阴胜则寒；阳虚则寒，因虚则热；阳损及阴，阴损及阳
Yang excess leads to heat syndrome whileYin excess caus cold syndrome；留守儿童英语
汽车旅行
Yang deficiency results in cold syndromewhile Yin deficiency caus heat syndrome；
Yang deficiency affects Yin while Yindeficiency affects Yang.
⑤善诊者，必先察色按脉，以别阴阳：A skilled diagnostician ，first of all，differentiates between yin and yang when obrving the complexionand feeling the pul.
4. ……者……之：treating……with……
实者泄之：treating excess syndrome with purgation——purging excess
虚者补之：treating deficiency syndrome with invigoration ——invigorating deficiency
英语四级听力真题mp3下载
02
The Theory of Five Elements
1.五行定义：The five elements refer to wood、fire、earth、metal and water as well as their motion and changes in natural world.
2.五行属性：
木曰曲直：Wood is the bending and straighting（growth、developmentand free activity）
火曰炎上：Fire is the flaming up (warmth、heat、ascending、brightness )
土爰稼穑：earth is the sowing and reaping（reception、cultivation、transformation）
金曰从革：Metal is the working of change（change、depuration、astringency）
水曰润下：Water is the moistening and flowing downward
(cold、coolness、closure、storage)
圣诞节的祝福
3.五行关系：
相生：generation
相克：restriction
相乘：over-restriction
相侮：counter-restriction
母子关系：mother-childrelationship
4.五行生克顺序：
生：wood generates fire,fire generates earth,earth generates metal,metal generates water,and water inturn,generates wood.
克：wood restricts earth，earth restricts water……
5.五行与五脏关系：
liver—wood ; heart—fire; spleen—earth ; lung—metal ; kindy—water.
03
The Five Zang-Organs
心（heart）
The main physiological function of the heart are to control the blood and vesls and govern the mind。（主要生理功能为主血脉，主神志）
the girl next door
