《汽车专业英语》1～5单元阶段测试
I .Translate the following English expressions into the Chine. (10%)
1. find out
2. belong to
3. on the whole
4. apply to
5. range from …to
6. squeeze out
7. in one trim
antenna是什么意思
8. a range of
9. at any one time
10. get / be familiar with
II. Vocabulary. Choo the best answer from the 4 choices. (10%)
1. She moved away from her parents, and misd them enjoy the exciting life in New York.
A. too much
B. enough to
C. very much
D. so much to
2. I regret the novel to Jim becau he made it very dirty.
A. to lend
B. having lent新概念英语第一册视频下载
C. to be lending
D. lent
3. The work they are doing is great value.
A. in
gloryholeB. of
C. by
D. from
4. The docto r insisted that Paul’s mother examined thoroughly.
A. would be
B. must be
C. be
D. should have been
5. Kevin is the only student in the class failed in the exam.
A. who
B. That
C. which
D. whom
6. Mary and I the new college life soon, but Tom didn’t.
A. e to
B. ud to
C. adapted to
D. stuck to
7. There is no doubt Herbert is the most industrious student in our class.
A. where
B. what
C. that
D. if
8. The ratio of the work done by the machine the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.
A. again
B. with
C. to
D. for
9. It will take you one hour and fifty minutes the top of Mount Tai.
A. reaching
B. to reach
C. being reached.
D. having been reached.
10. the news, Ida changed her plans.
A. In hearing
B. To hear
C. Of hearing
D. On hearing III. Fill in the blanks with the given words, changing the forms if necessary. (10%)
1. The ri in the cost of living is directly (relate) to the price of oil.
2. I don’t believe that she is (capable) of stealing.
3. Istanbul(伊斯坦布尔) was previously (know) as Constantinople(君士坦丁堡).
4. He wants to ek for a (challenge) job.future是什么意思
5. The day of the exam (approach).
6. The two world wars greatly (boom) the aircraft industry.
7. She speaks five foreign languages in (additional) to English.
8. A nice cold drink will soon (cooling) you down.
9. What time does the (perform) start?
10. Have you and your husband got a (join) decision?
贯通日本语IV. Cloze. Fill in the blanks with the given words in the box. (10%) When driving an automobile, the most important thing is to keep safe. So the safety systems with various 1 of technology are 2 with to 3 the occupants have the 4 they need.
Seat belts are the main restraints that protect the 5 of a motor vehicle. Air bags provide 6 protection, so they are 7 Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS). They are always ready for u.
In an 8 , it’s hard to keep a cool head. When it comes to emergency braking, the Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) 9 with Brake Assist (BA) and Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) can prevent from danger.
What’s more, there are many other systems features to prevent the children and the dan from danger and being 10 .
V. Reading Comprehension (40%)
Task 1
Directions:After reading the following passage, make the correct choice.
Why is work good for health? It is becau work keeps people busy away from loneliness．Rearches show that people feel unhappy，worried and lonely when they have nothing to do．Instead，
the happiest are tho who
are busy．Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard．Work rves as a bridge between man and reality．By work people come with each other．By collective activity they find friendship and warmth．This is helpful to health．The loss of work means the loss of everything．It affects man spiritually and makes him ill．Besides，work gives one a n of fulfillment(满足)and a n of achievement．Work makes one feel his value and status in society．When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher es his students grow，they are happy beyond words．
From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be．Let US work hard and study and live a happy and healthy life．
1．The underlined word“achievers”in Paragraph 1 means
A．healthy B. lazy C. ordinary D. poor
ip是什么意思
2. The reason why houwives are not as healthy as career women is that A．houwives are poorer than career women
B．houwives have more children than career women C．houwives have less chance to communicate with others D．houwives eat less food than career women
3．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2？
A．Busy people have nothing to do at home．
B．High achievers don’t care about their families．
C．There is no friendship and warmth at home.
D．A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy．
4．We can infer from the passage that tho who do not work . A．are likely to live a shorter life
B．will lo everything at home
C．can live as long as tho who work
D．have more time to make new friends
5．The best title for this passage may be ．年复一年的意思
A．People Should Find a Job
B．Working Hard Is Good for Health
C．People Should Make More Friends by Work
D．The Loss of Work Means the Loss of Everything
Task 2
Directions:Read the passage carefully, write T for true, F for fal, N for not mentioned.
A hundred years ago，the game we now call football did not exist．American football started during a game between two colleges．The teams had got together to play what they called“football”but each team
played by different rules．One team played what we now call soccer(英式足球)．The other played w
hat we now call rugby(橄榄球)．
Both games had been invented a thousand years before．In the first kind of football game．all the men from one village tried to kick a ball into another village．The men of the cond village tired to kick the ball into the first．Hundreds of people joined in，running everywhere，ruining crops and knocking down fences．In time，people agreed on some rules to keep order，but many rules were left open to change．Different rules developed in different places．
When the two colleges met to play football，each followed its own rules．They mixed the games together and invented a new game．A hundred years later，we call that game American football．
6．American football started a thousand years ago．( )
deepimpact7．Rugby is the most popular game in America. ( )
8. The men from two villages tried to kick a ball into each other’s village．( )
9. The men from two villages had the same rules when they met to play a game. ( )
10. American football was invented by men from two villages．( )
Task 3
Directions: After reading this passage, you should complete the ntences following it.
Forty-two hors were on the starting line for the greatest race of ason．The cour was extremely difficult and few hors were expected to finish．All eyes were on the favorites，Big and Eighteen．Both hors had won a great many races in the past and they had equal chances of winning now.平安夜 英语
Though the hors got off to a good start，it was not long before over half of them were out of the race．Big and Eighteen had got well in front with the remaining hors grouped together some way behind．0n a sharp corner．three of the hors leading the group fell，throwing the riders behind．The track soon became full of hors without riders．Towards the end，there were only three hors left：Big and Eighteen were leading with an unknown hor．John，a very long way behind．However, both the favorites“won”the race without their riders! John now took his time and the crowd cheered as he crosd the finishing line．
11．The race cour was too difficult for hors to finish
12. hors could run the race to the end.
13．hors fell on a sharp corner.
14．The distance between the two favorites and an unknown hor was .
15. hors won the race at last.
Task 4
Directions: After reading this passage, give brief answers to the questions.
I always have a different time choosing original birthday prent．My imagination never ems to get beyond ties，handkerchiefs，or pairs of socks．But，strangely enough，it did not take me long to decide on Tom's birthday prent．For the first time in my life I had a good idea．I would buy him a bottle of champagne(香槟酒)．Before the party，I began to open the bottle but it remained firmly corked．Soon a crowd gathered round to watch the fight between me and the bottle．I could hear all sorts of “helpful”suggestions from the guests like“Break the top off”，“U your teeth!”etc，but I was losing the battle．We were struggling on the floor together．when all of a sudden there was a loud“pop!”and the cork(软木塞)shot up into the air，while the angry bottle showered everybody with champagne!
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16．What did the writer usually buy for birthday prents? 17．What is the good idea for Tom's birthday prent?
18．What suggestions did the guests make?
19．What does the ntence“I wa s losing the battle" mean?
20．What is the main idea of the story?
VI. Translate the following ntences into Chine. (10%)
1. When something unusual happens, you should check the parts carefully to find out where the trouble comes from and take some measures to solve it.
2. And without the engine, the automobile will not move, so the engine is often called the “heart” of the automobile.
3. The chassis is an important part of the automobile. It supports the power train, the steering system, the braking system and suspensions.
4. The body is the place where the driver works and pasngers or goods are
