2020—2021学年度武汉市洪山区中考模拟测试
英语试卷（一）
说明：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.所有答案必须填写在答题卷上，写在试卷上答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共85分）
第一部分听力部分(满分25分)
一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)
第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Thanks. B. On Saturday. C. Jenny.
2. A. Science. B. Watching TV. C. Pretty nice.
3. A. It’s a picnic. B. By the way. C. On foot.
4. A. In April. B. On the sofa. C. Go for it.
第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What does the woman suggest buying?
A. Biscuits.
B. A cake.
C. Nothing.
6. Where did the boy put his new jacket?
A. On the school bus.
B. In his school bag.守护神英文
C. Over his head.
7. What’s Jack’s favorite sport?
A. Basketball.
B. Volleyball.
C. Football.
8. What happened to the boy?
A. He was late for school.
B. He went to e a doctor.
C. His father left him alone at home.
9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Pasnger and driver.
C. Salesgirl and customer.
10. How long does the film last?
A. 120 minutes.
B. 130 minutes.
C. 140 minutes.
11. How does the girl feel about herlf?
A. Sad.
B. Happy.
C. Shy.
12. What does the man mean?
A. He has no time to watch the match.
B. He has no money to buy a ticket.
C. He thinks the team he supports will lo the match.
第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的时间作答，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答13至15三个小题。
13. What’s the matter with Paul?
A. He didn’t pass the P.E test.
B. He forgot to do homework.
C. He couldn’t find his textbook.
14. How often do they run in the running club?
A. Twice every week.
B. Every morning.
C. Every weekend.
15. When can Paul join the running club?
A. Next Monday.
B. Next Friday.
C. Next Tuesday.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
16. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A story about stamps.
B. A stamp exhibition.
C. The history of stamps.
17. How many stamps has Linda’s grandpa collected?
A. 1,608.
B. 1,608.
C. 1,680.
18. Where will Jim go?
A. To the school gate.
B. To the post office.
C. To the bookstore.
听下面一段对话回答，回答19至22四个小题。
19. How far away is the tower from the city?
A. About 30 kilometers.
B. About 60 kilometers.
C. About 90 kilometers.
20. What does the girl think of mountain climbing?
A. Fun.
B. Terrible.
C. Exciting.
21. How will the girl get to the top of the hill?
А. On foot. В. By bus. C. By cable car.
22. How long will the girl spend getting to the tower?
A. 30 minutes.
B. 70 minutes
C. 90 minutes.
听下面一段独白, 回答23至25三个小题。
23. What skill should the volunteers have?
A. Writing.
B. Speaking.
C. Painting.
24. How often does the newspaper come out?
A. Every day.
B. Four times a week.
C. Five times a week.
25. What is the best reason for working for the school newspaper?
A. To get fun.volume information
B. To be an excellent student.
C. To make a lot of money.
第二部分笔试部分ninja
二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. -Nice going! You did a great job of organizing this campaign.
-________.
金山翻译在线翻译
A.Of cour
B. Thank you
C. All right
D. My pleasure
27 -Would you like to drop by my place for dinner?
-________. I’ll bring a bottle of champagne.
A. Perhaps next time
B. Yes, I’d love to
C. Just have a look
D. Have a nice meal
28. - Ms. Chen is a good teacher. L et’s do something for her before our graduation. Any suggestions?
-_______. How about giving her a surprising party?
A. Let me help you
B. Keep trying四级证书编号查询
C. I have an idea
D. Not a big deal
29.-She has changed a lot and looks fit now.
-Yeah, she________ lots less than she ud to.
A. eats
B.ate
C. will eat
D. have eaten
30.-Where is Betty? I talked with her about Chine study the other day.
-Don’t you know? She ________to China to study further for the cond time.
A. went
B. has been
C. has gone
D. had gone
31.-Many measures ________to stop COVID-19 from spreading in China in 2020 , did you notice that?
-Yes, I think they have really worked well even up to now.
A. are taken
try harderB. have been taken
C. were taken
D. should be taken
32.-I could tell by the look on her face that she is ________ our plan.
-You said it!
A. on
B. in
C. with
D. against
33.The moment train tickets to some of the most popular destination for this year’s May Day holiday
became ________, they were sold out in no time.
A. valuable
B. possible
C. visible
D. available
34.Only by tting sail together(同舟共济) can we _____ the wind and break the waves to our brighter
future.
A. ride
B. take
C. fly
D. blow
35.Chine government has promid that China _______ never be the first country to solve
international problems by force.
A.can
B. shall
C. will
D. must
36. -People are getting ud to wearing masks when they are outside the days after the pandemic, so
masks are in great need.
-No wonder there are great orders ______ online every day.
A. dropped
B. lay
C. placed
D. put
37.-Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and i t is full of Chine culture traditions. We
can appreciate different kinds of traditional _______dresd by actors in it.
-Yeah. It’s also a symbol of Chine culture.
A. clothes
B. customs
C. uniforms
D. costumes
38.-Our classmaster requires that______ student who is late for school should do doubled
homework.
-Sounds like a nightmare.
A.each
B. every
C. any
D. all 39.-Congratulations! You guys have really made a great achievement.
-Thanks. In fact, our teachers __________ for us.
A.came through
B. came up
C. got through
D. went through
40.Could you tell me ________?
A. Where should I park my car?
B. how often you will visit your grandparents?
C. that she will come to my party?
D. who has got blonde hair in your class?
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Actress Ma Sichun’s name has recently been trending on Sina Weibo. Some hashtags (话题标签）are related to her figure and __41__ to her new role on a TV ries.
Ma _42__ in the fifth ason of a variety show, Roast(《吐槽大会》). The audience was astonished that she was overweight. She looks _43__ different from her slim appearance in You Are My Hero (《你是我的城池营垒》），relead on March 11, in _44__ Ma plays a doctor.
People are _45__ what happened to Ma. In a video, she _46__ admitted that she has been suffering from depression（抑郁症) but hadn’t realized that it was a dia. Since she was a child, pressure from family and school life _47__ her to be careful. She was also a victim of bullying (霸凌) in nior high school. After stepping into showbiz (演艺圈), Ma tried to get _48__ of accusations of nepotism (裙带关系) becau her aunt is well-known actress Jiang Wenli.
For a long time, Ma was _49__ in a cycle of depression. But now she has l earned to cope. “I have le
arned how to make _50__ with mylf and the past,” Ma said in an interview with GQ Lab. “I’m truly making a try to be more _51__ and courageous,” she added.
Standing on the stage of Roast, Ma played jokes about remarks on her _52__ brought about by taking medicine. She _53__ encouraged tho suffering from depression in the video. “Go to a doctor and receive _54__. Only when facing it can you accept yourlf.”
As a celebrity, it wasn’t easy to take a _55__. But Ma makes her strugg le public.
41. A. some B. others C. another D. the other
42. A. showed B. remained C. stood D. appeared
43. A. totally B. strangely C. perfectly D. exactly
44. A. where B. that C. which D. it
45. A. supposing B. considering C. imaging D. wondering
46. A. personally B. publicly C. privately D. painfully
47. A. helped B. warned C. taught D. led
48. A. rid B. away C. out D. up
49. A. troubled B. stuck C. trapped D. put
50. A. room B. space C. place D. peace
51. A. open-minded B. abnt-minded C. narrow-minded D. simple-minded
52. A. appearance B. dia C. overweight D. role
53. A. even B. still C. always D. sometimes
54. A. advice B. treatment C. test D. lesson
55. A. position B. side C. place D. stand
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。OUR World TEENS
April 11，2021
Discharge the wastewater? NO!
The Japane government recently decided to
identification
discharge(排放) the wastewater from the
Fukushima nuclear power plant（核电站）
into the a, Nikkei Asia said on April 9.
The resolution is scheduled to be formally
confirmed at a cabinet（内阁）meeting
on April 13. Photo by Xinhua In 2011, a powerful earthquake-triggered tsunami damaged the Fukushima plant’s cooling system. Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings Inc (TEPCO), the plant’s operator, then ud water to cool down the reactor(反应堆).The water playing the cooling function, however, is contaminated with radioactive materials and has been stored in tanks （箱，罐）at the plant.
According to the cabinet, the storage tanks for wastewater are expected to reach the upper limit by autumn 2022. In late October last year, the Japane government said it would gradually discharge wastewater into the a. The news was immediately protested （抗议）by the people of Japan and the world. Under pressure, the Japane government has yet to carry out the plan.
Many experts pointed out that once the radioactive materials such as tritium（氚）in the spent nuclear water are discharged into the a, they will accompany the ocean current and pollute many parts of the world.
In fact, there are other ways to treat nuclear wastewater, such as discharging into the atmosphere after evaporation（蒸发）and burying underground. The most direct way is to build new water storage tanks in the nuclear power plant. Analysts pointed out that in the view of the Japane government, other ways are time-consuming, laborious and expensive, and only discharging into the a is the most cost-effective way.
56.Which is NOT responsible for the contaminated water with radioactive materials?
A. Earthquake
B. Cabinet
C.TEPCO
D. Tsunami
57. In what ction can we read the news?
A.TEPCO
B. Science Study
C. Our World
D. Discovery
58. In para 2,the underlined ntence Under pressure, the Japane government has yet to carry out the plan probably means that the Japane government _______________.
A. still has decided to discharge the wastewater anyway although people are against the plan,
B. hasn’t dumped the wastewater yet since a fair number of people are against the plan
C. has decided to relea the waste water pretty soon with no one against the plan.
D. will never ever discharge the water into the a without the support of people.
59.Which of the followings is the Wrong way to treat the wastewater?
A. Build new water storage tanks in the nuclear power plant.
B. Discharge it into the atmosphere after evaporation.
C. Bury it underground.
D. Discharge it into the a directly.
60.What can we infer from the news?
A. The storage tanks for wastewater can hold by winter 2022.
B. The Japane government planned to quickly discharge waste water into the a.
C. Dumping wastewater into the a is the most cost-effective way for all.
D. Once the wastewater is discharged, it will po threat to all.
B
One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the
pure(纯的) white marigold(金盏花). A great number of people got interested, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown. It is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for some time, many people forgot the announcement.
One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 eds of pure white marigold. It was from an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but not let her down, tho eds finally took root(根) in the earth. After one year, the field was covered by pure white marigolds. Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to public became a new hit.
The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the ed genetics(遗传学) couldn’t complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.
Still, the old woman didn’t change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most com
mon eds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigolds came out, she cho the fainest(最暗淡的) one from tho golden and brown flowers and got the best eds. The next year, she again grew them and cho. Day a fter day, year after year, through many asons, the old woman’s husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.
Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was as white as silver or snow.
A problem even experts couldn’t deal with was solved by an old woman who didn’t understand genetics. Was it a miracle(奇迹) ?
To take root in the heart, even the most common ed can grow into a miracle!
61. According to the passage, a _____ marigold is unusual.
A. white
B. purple
C. brown
D. golden
62. The underlined word “hit” in Paragraph 2 is clost in meaning to ________.
A. star
B. topic
C. focus
D. figure
63. It can be learned from the passage that ________.
A. the children didn’t agree on their mother’s decision
B. the woman needed the great reward for her big family
C. the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigold
D. the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family
64. The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last becau she ________.
A. was luckier than experts
B. put her heart into flowers
C. got support from her family
D. studied the ed genetics well
65. What could be the best title for the passage?
A. How to Grow White Marigold
B. Flower Seeds
C. Genetics Doesn’t Matter
D. A Miracle of the White Marigold
C
Celebrating western holidays, following K-pop bands and going abroad to study, many young people are thought to be not as patriotic (爱国的) as their parents or grandparents.
But data has shown that young Chine people have demonstrated(表现) a growing n of national pride and patriotism in recent years.
According to website of the Communist Youth League of China, a central association reprenting young people, the organization has more than 15.7 million followers on SinaWeibo. Each post related to topics such as national unity(团结), patriotism and the country’s development has received thousands of comments and “likes”.
On March 5, the league wrote a post celebrating the 123rd anniversary of the birth of China’s first premier, Zhou Enlai, with thousands of young internet urs leaving comments expressing how lucky and happy they felt to be living in the country.
One ur, “Xu Baobao”, posted: “We’ll contribute our young energy to national rejuvenation(复兴).” Another wrote, “May we u our youth to protect China.”
Young people not only expresd their patriotism in words, but also through action. In 2019, when rio
ts(骚乱) related to an extradition(引渡逃犯) bill broke out in Hong Kong, an online community known as Di Bar, comprising young Chine living around the world, launched a campaign to explain the issue to a global audience and to voice support for the city’s police on digital platforms.
Chine youths’ patriotism may actually be stronger than ever, and with good reason. Guo Yuanyuan, associate dean of the School of Culture and Communication at Capital University of Economics and Business, said, “ The great material improvement can give young people more room for spiritual life.”
“Our older generations experienced a very difficult time, and before reform and opening-up, the economy was far behind tho in the West. Now, with China rising to become the cond-largest economy in the world, making us roughly on par (不相上下) with the West in many respects, young people’s patriotic ntiment has naturally rin.”
66.What can we learn from the first 2 paragraphs?
A. Many young people are thought to be not patriotic becau of following foreign trends (潮流).
B. Young people has shown rising n of national pride in recent years from the data.
C. Our parents and grandparents don’t like following foreign trends.
D. If one celebrates western holidays, he or she may not be patriotic.
67.The underline word “comments” in Paragraph 3 probably means___.
B. remarks
C. words
D. expressions
68.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Each post on SinaWeibo has received thousands of comments.
B. Young internet urs felt lucky and happy becau of the post about Zhou Enlai.
C. Young people showed their patriotism only in the form of comments on the post.
D. The campaign to give support for the city’s police shows young people’s patriotism in action.
69.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Before reform and opening-up, older generation can not show their patriotism.
B. Di Bar is an online community made up of young Chine living in foreign countries.
C. China-rising is one of the reasons for young people’s growing patriotism.
D. Spiritual life can only be bad on the great material improvement.
70.The purpo of the article is probably to show ___.
A. the difference between older generation and young generation.
B. the rising patriotism of young people.
C. what the patriotism is.
D. China rising.
slumberland
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）
五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的）
71. The boy went to soccer practice with rather than fear in his heart the next day.
72. As you on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came from.
73. If sharks’ numbers too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life.
74. We in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building..
75. Scrooge is and only thinks about himlf and doesn’t treat others nicely.
六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10 分）
先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Aunt Jia has been running the snack stand in our neighborhood for many years. Her snacks never
f_76_ to satisfy my stomach.
gre雅思托福区别One day, d_77__ the last Spring Festival, I went to order my favorite snack. I couldn’t help but say,“Happy new year, Aunt Jia!” “Why don’t you take a little b_78__ ?” Aunt Jia looked a little surprid, but she soon responded, “Happy new year! I have to stay here. I’m from a rural area, w_79__ it would not be helpful to run a snack stand. In order to lead a better life, I must sacrifice(牺牲) something in return.” I f_80__, thinking about her meaningful words. Having noticed my shocked state, Aunt Jia smiled and said, “You’re s_81___ a child now. Stop thinking so much, o_82__ you’ll get gray hair!” I was amud and smiled back at her.
No p_83__, no gain. To get something better, giving-up is a m_84__. This is a rule that people fromduring怎么读
all w_85__ of life must follow.
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
2021年4月22日是第52个世界地球日。假如你是武汉星光中学的学生李华，学校决定举行一个以“如何珍爱地球”为主题的英语演讲比赛活动。请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。
内容要点如下: 1. 绿色出行，多使用公共交通出行，如地铁，公交等；
2. 随手关灯，节约用电；
3. 充分利用纸张，减少浪费；
4. 不使用垃圾袋购物，学习回收垃圾；
5. 补充一两点有关信息或想法。注意：1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数： 60- 80；
3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
参考词汇: travel green绿色出行public transport公共交通recycle v.回收利用
Good morning, my dear classmates.
It’s my honor to stand here to share my opinions about“How to cherish the earth”.
_______________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening !
一、听力测试(共25分，每小题1分)
1-5 CACBB
6-10 BCBAB
11-15 CCABC
16-20 BCBBB
21-25CBACA
二、选择填空(共15分，每小题1分)
26-30 BBCAC
31-35 CDDAB
36 40 CDCAD
三、完形填空(共15分，每小题1分)
41-45 BDACD
46-50 BCABD
51-55 ACABD
56-60 BCBDD
61-65 ACABD
66-70 BBDCB
五、词与短语填空(共10分，每小题2分)
71. courage
72. t out
73. drop
74. stared
75. mean
六、阅读理解填词(共10分，每小题1分)
76.fail77. during 78. break79. where80froze 81 still82. or83. pain84. must85. walks
