A.S.T.M. specification A.S.T.M. 的规范ablation 耗损
abradant 摩擦剂
abrasion 磨耗
abrasion resistance 耐磨抗力abrasive 研磨剂,磨料
abrasive grain 研磨粒
absolute temperature 绝对温度absorption coefficient 吸收系数accuracy 精度
accuracy test 精度试验
acetone 丙酮
acicular cast iron 针状铸体
acicular powder 针状粉末
acicular structure 针状组织
pig iron 生铁
polishing 抛光
refractory material 耐火材料
acid resisting cast iron 耐酸铸铁
acid refractory material 酸性耐火材料activated atom 活化原子
activated carbon 活性碳
activation polarization 活性极化
active region 活性区
active-passive metal 活性-钝态金属active-passive transition 活性-钝态转变additive 添加剂
adherence test 黏着试验
adhesion force 附着力
adhesion strength 附着强度adhesives 黏合剂
adiabatic curve 绝热曲线
adiabatic deformation 绝热变形elasticity弹性
age hardening 时效硬化
aging 时效
aging crack 时效裂纹(痕)
儿童谜语大全3到6岁aging range 时效温度范围
aging test 时效试验
agitation 搅拌
agitator 搅拌器
alloy 合金
alloy carbide 合金碳化物
alloy cast iron 合金铸铁alloy element 合金元素
alloy pig iron 合金生铁
alloy plating 合金电镀
alloy powder 铝金粉末
alloy steel 合金钢
alloy steel casting 合金钢铸件
alloy tool steel 合金工具钢
alpha brass α- 黄铜
alpha bronze α- 青铜
alpha-beta titanium alloy α-β 钛合金alpha-iron α- 铁
cracks
aluminizing (calorizing) 渗铝法
alumino thermic process 铝热法
alumino-nickle alloy 铝镍合金
aluminum 铝
aluminum alloy 铝合金
aluminum alloy casting 铝合金铸件aluminum brass 铝黄铜
aluminum bronze 铝青铜
aluminum cast iron 铝铸铁
aluminum deoxidation 加铝脱氧aluminum oxide tool 氧化铝刀具aluminum removal 除铝剂
amorphous 非晶[形]的
amorphous graphite 非晶质石墨amorphous material1 非晶态材料2 非晶质材料
amorphous state 非晶质状态
amount of finish 加工量
amount of oxygen precipitation 析出氧气量
anelasticity 滞弹性
anelastic creep 滞弹性潜变
anelastic strain 滞弹性应变
angle 角形料
angle bar 角铁
angle steel 角钢
anneal, annealing 退火
annealed condition 退火状态
annealed material 退火材料
annealed structure 退火组织
annealing embrittlement 退火脆性annealing furnace 退火炉
anode 阳极
anode effect 阳极效应
anode efficiency 阳极效率
anode material 阳极材料
anodic oxidation 阳极氧化
anti-corrosion 耐蚀
anti-corrosion alloy 耐蚀合金
anti-oxidant 抗氧化剂
anti-oxidation 抗氧化
anti-oxidation additives 抗氧化添加剂analyzing magnet 分析磁铁
aqua regia 王水
arc cutting 电弧切割
arc furnace 电弧炉
arc welding 电弧焊接
artificial aging 人工时效
artificial age-hardening 人工时效硬化asbestos 石棉
asphalt1 沥青2柏油
asphalt cement 沥青胶泥
asphalt coal 沥青煤
asphalt cutback 涂料沥青availability 利用度,利用率
ball bearing 滚珠轴承
ball bearing steel 滚珠轴承钢
ball bonding 球形接合,球形压接banded structure 带状组织
bearing bronze 轴承青铜
bearing corrosion 轴承腐蚀
bearing metals 轴承金属
bend test 弯曲试验
bendability 弯曲性
binary alloy 二元合金
blast 鼓风
blast cleaning 喷砂处理
blast furnace 鼓风炉,高炉
body-centered cubic ()体心立方boron (B, 5) 硼
boric acid 硼酸
boric oxide 氧化硼
borides 硼化物
boriding 渗硼处理
boron nitride 氮化硼(BN)
boron steel 硼钢
boronising 渗硼法breaking strength 断裂强度breaking stress 断裂应力brittleness 脆性
brittle material 脆性材料
brittle rupture 脆性破坏
brittle fracture 脆性断裂
bronze 青铜
bronze welding 青铜焊
carbon potential 碳势(碳位能) carbon rod 碳棒
carbon saturation 碳饱和度
carbon tool steel 碳工具钢carbonaceous inclusion 碳质夹杂物carburization 渗碳
carburized ca depth 渗碳层厚度carburized depth 渗碳深度carburized structure 渗碳组织carburizer 渗碳剂
carburizing 渗碳处理
carburizing steel 渗碳钢
ca ca carbon 表皮,表层含碳量ca depth 硬化深度
ca hardening 表面硬化
ca-hardening steel 表面硬化钢cast 铸造
cast alloy 铸性合金,铸造合金
cast dies 铸造钢模
cast iron 铸铁
cast iron pipe 铸铁管
cast refractory 筹造耐火材料
cast steel 铸钢
cast structure 铸造组织
casting rate 浇铸速率
casting sand 铸砂
casting steel 钢铸件
casting strain 铸造应变
casting stress 铸造应力
casting temperature 浇铸温度cathod 阴极
bequest
cathodic polarization 阴极极化cellulo 纤维素
cement sand 水泥砂
cementite渗碳体
centrifugal casting 离心铸造法
ceramic 陶瓷
characteristic curve of hardening 淬火特性曲线
chemical activity 化学活性
chemical affinity 化学亲和力
chemical attack 化学侵蚀
coated abrasives 砂纸
coefficient of elasticity 弹性系数coefficient of friction 摩擦系数iita
coefficient of scatter 散射系数coefficient of thermal expansion 热胀系数columnar structure 柱状组织
concrete 混凝土
conductivity 导电性
crystal 晶体;结晶
crystal lattice 晶格;晶体点阵
crystal structure 晶体组织decarburization 脱碳
decarburized depth 脱碳深度decarburized layer 脱碳层
decarburized structure 脱碳组织decorative concrete 装饰混凝土
defect structure 缺陷组织
deformation 变形
deformability 变形度
deformation structure 变形组织deformation temperature 变形温度deformation texture 变形织构crystallinity degree 结晶度
2012年四级考试时间dendrite 树枝状结晶;树状突
dendritic structure 树枝状组织deposition 沉积
dewpoint indicator 露点计
dielectric 介电
dielectric constant 介电常数
dielectric insulator 介电绝缘体
dielectric strength 介电强度
diffusion 扩散
diffusion activation energy 扩散活化能diffusion annealing 扩散退火
diffusion coefficient 扩散系数
diffusion constant 扩散常数
diffusion hardening 扩散硬化
dimension1尺寸2因次3维,度distortion 歪变,畸变
ductility 延性
ductile crack 延性破裂
ductile fracture 延性断口
ductile rupture 延性破坏
durability 久耐性
elastic hysteresis 弹性迟滞
elastic deformation 弹性变形
elastic reactance 弹性抗力
elastic strain 弹性应变
elastic constant 弹性常数
electric resistance furnace 电阻炉electric induction furnace 感应电炉electric arc furnace 电弧炉
electro-deposited coating 电积层
electro-deposition 电[淀]积
electro-forming 电铸
electro-plating 电镀
electrode materials 电极材料
electrode potential 电极电位
electron lens 电子透镜
walton
electron microscope 电子显微镜electropositive potential 正电位electrostatic scan 静电扫描
endurance limit 疲劳极限
endurance ratio 疲劳比
endurance strength 疲劳强度equilibrium (pha)平衡
equilibrium diagram 平衡图
equilibrium potential 平衡电位equilibrium gregation 平衡偏析equilibrium gregation coefficient 平衡偏析系数
equilibrium state 平衡状态brook
eutectic 共晶
eutectic alloy 共晶合金
eutectic carbide 共晶碳化物
eutectic cast iron 共晶铸铁
eutectoid 共析
eutectoid alloy 共析合金
eutectoid steel 共析钢
eutectoid structure 共析组织
eutectoid temperature 共析温度modulus 模数
elasticity modulus 弹性模数
face-centered cubic ()面心立方fatigue corrosion 疲劳腐蚀
fatigue crack 疲劳裂痕
fatigue fracture 疲劳破裂
fatigue limit 疲劳极限
feed rir 冒口
ferromagnetic 强磁的
ferromagnetism 铁磁性,强磁性
ferrous alloy 铁合金
fiber ceramic 陶瓷纤维
fine grinding 细磨
fine-grained steel 细晶粒钢
fire resistance 耐火性
fire clay 耐火泥
flake1 小片2 裂纹3 白疵
flake graphite 片状石墨
flake graphite cast iron 片状石墨铸铁flame annealing 火焰退火
flexural strength 抗弯强度
fluidity 流体性
forgeability 锻造性
formability 成形性
furnace lining 炉衬
gaous diffusion process 气体扩散法gassy surface 疏松结构
glass fiber 玻璃纤维
grain 晶粒
beesgrain boundary 晶界
grain boundary attack 晶界侵蚀
grain boundary reaction 晶界反应
grain coarning 晶粒粗化
grain coarning temperature 晶粒化温度grain growth 晶粒生长
grain refining 晶粒微化
grain size 晶粒度,晶粒大小
grain size analysis 粒度分析
grain structure 晶粒组织
granite 花岗石
graphite 石墨
preventfrom
graphite electrode 石墨电极
graphite flake precipitation 片状石墨析出graphitizing anneal 石墨化退火
gray [cast] iron 灰口铸铁grinding 研磨
heat resistant alloy 耐热合金
heat resistant casting 耐热铸件
heat resistant steel 耐热钢
heat resisting cast iron 耐热铸铁
heat resisting cast steel 耐热铸钢
heat resisting steel 耐热铸钢
heat transfer coefficient 热传递系数
high speed steel 高速钢
high-alumina brick 高铝砖
high-duty fireclay brick 高级火黏土砖high-temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high-temperature corrosion 高温腐蚀high-temperature oxidation 高温氧化
high-temperature refractory 高温耐火材料homogeneity 均质
homogeneous carburizing 均质渗碳homogeneous deformation 均匀变形homogeneous material 均质材料homogeneous nucleation 均态成核homogeneous structure 均质组织homogenization 均质化,均质作用homogenizing 均质化
homogenizing anneal 均质化退火hydrogen electrode 氢电极
hydrogen embrittlement 氢脆性,氢脆化hypereutectic 过共晶
hypereutectic alloy 过共晶合金hypereutectic cast iron 过共晶铸铁hypoeutectic 亚共晶
hypoeutectic cast iron 亚共晶铸铁hypoeutectic alloy 亚共晶合金hypereutectoid alloy 过共析合金hypereutectoid cast iron 过共析铸铁hypereutectoid steel 过共析钢hypoeutectoid steel 亚共析钢
hystersis 迟滞
i-type miconductori型半导体intrinsic miconductor 本徵半导体lattice constant 晶体常数;点阵常数limestone 石灰石
line defect test 线缺陷试验
magnetic ceramics 磁性陶瓷mechanical analysis 机械分析
mobility 迁移率
modulus 模数
elasticity modulus 弹性模数
rigidity modulus 刚性模数
optical metallographic examination 光学金相检验
oxide ceramics 氧化物陶瓷
oxidizing flame 氧化焰
p-type miconductor p型半导体
particle size 粒度
particle-size analysis 粒度分析
powder metallurgy antifriction material 粉末冶金减摩材料
powder metallurgy friction material 粉末冶金摩擦材料
quartz 石英
quartz glass 石英玻璃
quartz sand 石英砂
reclaim 再生
refining 净化
refining speed 精练速度
refractoriness 耐火性;耐火度
refractory coating 耐火涂料
refractory concrete 耐火混凝土
refractory material 耐火材料
refractory cement 耐火水泥
resistance heating element 电阻加热元件resist thermal stability 抗蚀剂热稳定性saturation coefficient 饱和系数
scanning electron microscopy 扫描电子显微镜
scanning transmission electron microscope 扫描透射型电子显微镜gregation 偏析
mi-conductor 半导体
shear 剪切
shear creep 剪切蠕变
shear strain 剪应变
shear strength 剪切强度
shear stress 剪应力
shock resistance 耐冲击性
shrinkage 收缩
shrinkage volumetric 容量收缩
shrinking stress 收缩应力slag 熔渣
slag cement 熔渣水泥
sleeve 套筒
solubility 溶度
solute 溶质
solute-solvent interaction 溶质-溶剂相互作用
spray welding 喷焊
static electricity 静电
strain energy 应变能
stress cracking 应力破裂
stress crystallinity 应力晶性
stress curve 应力曲线
stress decay 应力衰变
stress distributions 应力分布
stress reinforcement 应力加强
stress relaxation 应力松弛
stress-corrosion cracking 应力腐蚀破裂stress-cracking resistance 应力破裂抗性stress-deformation rate 应力衰变速率stretch 拉伸,延伸
sulfur compound 硫化物
surface resistivity 表面电阻
swell 膨胀
synthetic fibers 人造纤维
tear 开裂(玻)
tear strength 撕裂强度
tear test 撕裂试验
wormholetearing 裂痕
tempers 回火
tensile impact testing 拉伸冲击试验tensile modulus 拉伸模数
tensile properties 抗拉特性
tensile strength 抗拉强度
tensile stress 抗拉应力
texture 组织
thermal conductivity 导热性
thermal diffusion 热扩散
thermal endurance 耐热性
thermal expansion 热膨胀
transmission electron microscope 透射型电子显微镜
tungsten 钨
twist test 扭转试验