英语阅读技能学习及练习
Skimming
Scanning
Intensive reading
Extensive美国大选辩论视频 reading
Where are the people in the photos?
What are they reading?
Why are they reading?
movingaverage | | | | | Reading Skills 1 |
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Adapted fromNew Headway Academic Skills 2, P6
Skim the text below and write in the paragraph headings. Choo from this list:
1. Scanning 2. Intensive Reading | 3. Extensive Reading 4. Skimming |
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Effective Reading
During your cour you will do a lot of reading. It is esntial that you learn how to be an effective and efficient reader in order to make the best of your study time. Learning to be a good reader takes practice. You need to develop different strategies or methods of reading.
A. ___________________
Sometimes you will read just to get a general idea of a text. This is skim reading. First, id
entify your reason for reading, for example, to decide whether or not an article meets your needs, or perhaps to understand a writer’s attitude. To do this, read the text very quickly. Don’t worry about reading and understanding everything. Instead, look particularly at the first and last paragraphs, and at the first and last ntences of paragraphs. The often summarize the main points.
B. ___________________
Sometimes you will read quickly to find particular pieces of information, for example, a statistic, a date, a person’s name, or the name of a place. Again, you do not need to read every word to find this information. Instead, scan the text using a finger or pencil to move quickly through the words. You could time yourlf to e how long it takes you to find the information. Always try to improve your speed.
C. ____________________
Sometimes you read for every detail, for example, a description of a process, the results
of a scientific study, or a t literature text. To do this, take your time. Stop and think about what you are reading. Have you understood the text? You may need to read the text more than once, in order to make notes or highlight important points for future reference. This is called intensive reading or study reading.擅长的英文
D. _____________________
Sometimes you will read for pleasure --- perhaps as extra rearch or purely for interest. You may concentrate, but you don’t have to worry about detail. This is extensive reading.
We do not always read the same kinds of texts in the same way, and we often u more than one method of reading for a single text. Your reason for reading will help you decide how to read.
Now answer the questions:
1. Which two ways of reading are the quickest?
2. Which way would you read for enjoyment?
3. Which way of reading is the slowest?
4. Which reading skill did you u to answer questions 1-3?
Scan the texts below and answer the questions
∙1,400,000 people in India work for the Indian Railway Company – that’s 1.8% of the country’s population.
∙世界上最遥远的距离 泰戈尔About 650,00 students in the UK study foreign languages at school –52% study French; 21% study German; 7% study Spanish and 20% study other languages.
∙40 million people live in the South American republic of Argentina. About 16 million live in or near the capital city, Buenos Aires – that’s about 40% of the population.
∙社交网络下载Around the world, about 500 million homes have a television. 88% of homes in the United States have a DVD player, but in China it’s about 15%.
Scan the short texts to complete the ntences with the correct numbers.
1.______ % of homes in China have a video recorder.
2.______ million people live in or near Argentina’s capital city.
beside是什么意思3.______ % of India’s population work for the Indian Railway Company.
4.______ million homes in the world have a television.
5.The population of Argentina is ___________ million.
6.______ % of foreign language students in schools in the UK study Spanish.
| | | | | bootstrap 中文Life in Britain Today Scanning |
| | | | | 汉语培训 |
Food
British people like good food, and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular – 30% of all adults have a burger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips.