阅读理解
creationIs there a magic cutoff period when children become responsible for their own actions? Is there a wonderful moment when parents can become spectators in the lives of their children and shrug, “It’s their life,” and feel nothing?
When I was in my twenties, I stood in a hospital passage waiting for doctors to put a few stitches (缝线) in my son’s head. I asked, “When do you stop worry?” The nur said, “When they get out of the accident stage.” My mother just smiled faintly and said nothing.
heldWhen I was in my thirties, I sat on a little chair in a classroom and heard how one of my children talked continually and disrupted the class. As if to read my mind, a teacher said. “Don’t worry, they all go through this stage and then you can sit back, relax and enjoy them.” My mother just smiled faintly and said nothing.
法制演讲稿When I was in my forties, I spent a lifetime waiting for the phone to ring, the cars to come home, the front door to open. A friend said, “They’re trying to find themlves. Don’t worry, i
n a few years, you can stop worrying. They’ll adults.” My mother just smiled faintly and said nothing.四级听力在线练习
By the time I was 50, I was sick and tired of being weak. I was still worrying over my children, but there was a new wrinkle, there was nothing I could do about it. My mother just smiled faintly and said nothing.
directions是什么意思I continued to suffer from their failures, and be absorbed in their disappointments. My friends said that when my kids got married, I could stop worrying and lead my own life. I wanted to believe that, but I was haunted by my mother’s warm smile and her occasional “You look pale. Are you all right? Call me the minute you get home. Are you depresd about something?” Can it be that parents are ntenced to a lifetime of worry?
One of my children telephoned me last month, saying, “Where were you? I’ve been calling for three days, and no one answered. I was worried.”
I smiled a warm smile.
1．The author intends to tell us in the passage that ________.
A．parents long for a period when they no longer worry about their children
B．there is no time when parents have no worry about their children
C．it’s parents’ duty to worry about their children
twocoldD．parents don’t have to worry their children
2．The author mentioned her ages of twenties, thirties, forties and fifty in order to show ________.
A．the hard times she experienced in her life
B．the different stages of her children
C．she had been worrying about her children in her life
D．the support she received from her mother
3．What can we infer from the last ntence “I smiled a warm smile”?sicong
A．Finally the mother didn’t have to worry about her children.
B．The mother was plead that her child began to worry about her, too.
C．At last the mother could live her own life without worry.
D．The mother felt satisfied that she had succeeded in turning her children into adults.
If you start a ntence with, “If I ” or find yourlf scratching your head over a decision when the answer is crystal-clear, there’s a scientific reason behind it. Our own decision-making abilities can become exhausted over the cour of the day causing indecision or poor choices, but choosing on behalf of someone el is an enjoyable task that doesn’t suffer the same difficulties.
“The problem is decision fatigue, a psychological phenomenon that caus harm to the quality of your choices after a long day of decision making,” says Evan Polman, a leading psychologist.玷污的意思
Physicians on the job for veral hours, for example, are more likely to prescribe antibiotics (抗生素) to patients when it’s unwi to do so. “Presumably it’s becau it’s simple and easy to write a prescription and consider a patient ca clod rather than investigate further,” Polman says.
But decision fatigue goes away when you are making the decision for someone el. When people imagine themlves as advirs, they feel less tired and rely less on decision shortcuts. “By taking upon the role of advir rather than decision maker, one does not suffer the conquences of decision fatigue,” he says. “It is as if there is something fun about making someone el’s choice.”
annefrank“Getting input from others not only offers a fresh perspective and thought process, it often also includes riskier choices. While this sounds undesirable, it can be quite good. When people experience decision fatigue, when they are tired of making choices, they have a tendency to choo to go with status quo,” says Polman. “But it can be problematic since a change in the cour of action can be important and lead to a positive outcome.”
