高考英语二轮复习 专题 完形填空(练)(含解析)

更新时间:2023-06-05 10:18:15 阅读: 评论:0

专题2    完型填空
[2015·全国卷Ⅰ]
My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41__ my job. Family to Feed.”
At this store, a __42__ like this is not normal. My 10­year­old no ticed him and made a __43__ on how bad it must be to have to stand __44__ in the cold wind.
In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45__ something they thought our “friend” there would __46__. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17­year­old suggested giving him a __47__. I thought about it. We were __48__ on each ourlves, but…well, sometimes __49__ from our need instead of our abundance is __50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51__ something they could do away with for the week.
When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with __53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could u it for __54__his family might need, he burst into tears.
This has been a wonderful __55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we ca
n __56__! Things would have played out so __57__ if I had simply said, “No, we really don't have __58__ to give more.” Steppin g out not only helped a brother in __59__, it also gave my kids the __60__ taste of helping others. It'll go a long way with them.
41. A.Lost    B.Changed  C.Quit    D.Finished
42. A.condition  B.place  C.sight    D.show
小学英语课程43. A.suggestion  B.comment  C.decision    D.call
44. A.outside    B.proudly  C.by    D.angrily
45. A.draw    B.say  C.arrange    D.pick
hotdog
46. A.order    B.supply  C.appreciate    D.discover
内向的男生47. A.dollar    B.job  C.hot meal    D.gift card
48. A.easy    B.low  C.soft    D.loo
49. A.giving    B.saving  C.spending    D.begging
50. A.yet    B.even  C.still    D.just
51. A.declared  B.shared  C.ignored    D.expected
52. A.toys    B.medicine  C.food    D.clothes
53. A.sleepy    B.watery  C.curious    D.sharp
54. A.whoever  B.whatever  C.whichever    D.whenever
55. A.experience  B.example  C.message    D.adventure
56. A.rely on    B.respect  C.learn from    D.help
57. A.suddenly  B.vividly  C.differently    D.perfectly
58. A.time    B.power  C.patience    D.money
59. A.fear    B.love  C.need    D.memory
60. A.strong    B.sweet  C.strange    D.simple
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43.B  suggestion建议;comment评论;decision决定;call电话。make a comment on…对……
发表看法。“我”10岁的孩子注意到他,并评论说在寒风中站在外面一定很糟糕。故选B。
44.A  outside在外面;proudly自豪地;by通过;angrily生气地。根据常识可知那个人站在外面,故用outside。故选A。
45.D  draw拉;say说;arrange安排;pick挑选。在商店里,“我”要求每一个孩子挑选一些他们认为“我们”的“朋友”可能会感激的东西。故选D。
46.C  order命令;supply提供;appreciate感激;discover发现。孩子们挑选出那个“朋友”可能会感激的东西。故选C。
47.D  dollar美元;job工作;hot meal热的饭菜;gift card礼品卡。根据下文提示可知,“我”17岁的孩子建议给他一张礼品卡。故选D。
dc link48.B  easy容易的;low低的,不足的;soft柔软的;loo松的。根据下句的意思可知这里表示“‘我们’自己也不富裕”。故选B。
49.A  give给予;save节省;spend花费;beg恳求。“我们”把“我们”也需要的东西给予别人,那正是“我们”真正需要做的。故选A。
50.D  yet然而;even甚至;still仍然;just正好。那正是“我们”需要做的。故选D。
51.A  decl are宣告;share分享;ignore忽视;expect期望。所有的孩子都声明了他们能放弃一些自己这周想要的东西。故选A。
finishes52.C  toy玩具;medicine药;food食物;clothes衣服。根据上文的“…apples, a sandwich and a bot tle of juice.”可知是食物。故选C。
53.B  sleepy瞌睡的;watery含着泪水的;curious好奇的;sharp锋利的。此处表示“那个人眼含泪水感谢‘我们’”。故选B。
54.B  whoever无论谁;whatever无论什么;whichever无论哪一个;whenever无论什么时候。动词need缺少宾语,故用whatever。他可以用礼品卡买任何他的家人所需要的东西。故选B。
55.A  experience经历;example例子;message信息;adventure冒险。这对“我们”的家庭来说是一次极好的经历。故选A。
56.D  rely on依靠;respect尊敬;learn from从……学到;help帮助。几天来,孩子们一直在寻找“我们”能够帮助的其他人。故选D。
[2015·全国卷Ⅱ]
Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend?A tutor?The are all__41
__places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want__42__somewhere el instead. I had the__43__of eing this first hand on a__44__.
My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this ason and so__45__a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some__46__experiences on Saturday as they played against teams__47__trained. Through the first two games, her__48__did not get one rious shot on goal. As a parent, I__49__eing my daughter playing her best, __50__ still defeated.
It emed that something clicked with the__51__between Saturday and Sunday. When they
__52__for their Sunday game, they were__53__different. They had begun to integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had__54__the day before into their__55__.They played aggressively and__56__ scored a goal.
It __57__ me that playing against the other team was a great__58__ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. __59__ is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be__60__what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful,  becau they had to work them out o n their own.
41.A.public  B.traditional C.official  D.special
42.A.pass  B.works  C.lies  D.ends
43.A.dream  B.idea  C.habit  D.chance
make ip    B.holiday  C.weekend  D.square
45.A.won    B.entered  C.organized  D.watched
46.A.painful  B.strange C.common D.practical
47.A.less    B.poorly  C.newly  D.better
48.A.fans    B.tutors  C.class  D.team
49. A.imagined  B.hated  C.avoided  D.misd
50.A.if    B.or  C.but  D.as
51. A.girls  B.parents C.coaches  D.viewers
52. A.dr esd  B.showed u p C.made up  D.planned
53. A.slightly B.hardly  C.basically  D.completely
  B.known  C.heard  D.read
55.A.styles  B.training  C.game  D.rules
56. A.even  B.still  C.ldom  D.again
57. A.confu d  B.struck  C.reminded  D.warned
58. A.touching  B.thinking C.encouraging  D.learning
59. A.Experience  B.IndependenceC.Curiosity  D.Interest
60.A.harmful to  B.mixed with C.different from D.applied to
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一次作者看到女儿所在的足球队在和强大的对手比赛的时候失败了,但是这些女孩子们把在比赛中的教训融合到了第二天的比赛中,终于得分了,作者通过这件事认识到亲身
jadis经历是最好的老师。
45. B 根据空格后面提供的“a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club
teams”可知只有技术好的队才能加入锦标赛。
46. A 结合空格后面提供的信息“as they played against teams…trained. Through the first two games, her…did not get one rious shot on goal.”可知她们周末对抗的对手是一些强队,她们总是输,因此这给她们带来了一些痛苦的经历。
47. D 见上一题解析。
48. D 根据空格后面的“did not get one rious shot on goal(没有得到过一次真正的射门分数)”可知此处指作者女儿所在的队。出国留学中介
49. B 根据下文的“playing her best,…still defeated”可知作者不愿意看到女儿尽全力踢球却最后仍然失败的情景。
50. C 根据前面的“playing her best”和后面的“defeated”可知,虽然尽力了,但还是失败了,这里是一种转折的关系。
51. A 根据第二段的第一句中的“daughter”可知,这是女子足球队,因此这里指那些女孩子们。
52. B 结合空格后面的“for their Sunday game”可知此处指她们在周日比赛出场的时候。
53. D结合上下文的语境,尤其是上文的“something clicked with the…”可知好像这些女孩子们突然领悟了什么,这次她们出场的时候,完全不一样了。
54. A 结合空格前面的“They had begun to integrate(融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had…”和后面的信息“the day before”可知作者的女儿所在的队把昨天她们看到的与今天的比赛融合。
55. C 根据上文提到的“their Sunday game”,我们知道她们把从对方那里学到的与今天的比赛融合。style风格;training 训练;rule规则。
56. A 结合空格前面的“They played aggressively…”可知,她们积极地比赛,甚至得分了。
57. B 这里是一个固定的句型:It strikes sb that…(某人突然想起……),其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。
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