voltage
在职研究生统考时间 第一单元知识点
1.abstract
地区英文1 adj.深奥的;抽象的 e.g. Beauty is abstract but a hou is not.
2 v. 提炼;抽取；概括;写摘要 e.g. Rubber is abstracted from trees.
e.g. He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要..
3n. an abstract of a lecture一个演讲的摘要
2.Would you rather have Chine or Western-style paintings in your home
would rather do sth情愿做… e.g. I would rather stay at home today.
would rather sb do sth情愿sb做… e.g. I would rather you came here tomorrow.
would rather do sth than do sth = would do sth rather than do sth
= prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth
e.g. I would rather go with you than stay here.= I would go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer to go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer going with you to staying here.
3.faith n. 信任;信仰
break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信
have faith in 相信; 信任 lo faith in 不再相信 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地
e.g. I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言..
He who los faith; los all.失去信心的人; 失去所有..
faithful adj. 忠诚的;可靠的 be faithful to…对…忠诚
4.conquently adv. 所以;因此
e.g. Mr Foster has never been to China. Conquently; he knows very little about it. conquent adj. 作为结果的;随之发生的 conquence n. 结果
as a conquence/result = in conquence as a conquence/result of = becau of
e.g. She was found guilty; and lost her job in conquence of it.
5.aim
A．1 n. 目标C e.g. What is your aim in life 你生活的目的是什么
without aim 无目的的/ 无目标的 achieve one’s aim达到目标
miss one’s aim 打不中目标
U 对准; 瞄准 take aim at e.g. The hunter took aim at the lion.
2v. 以枪等 对准;瞄准 aim at aim at the target=take aim at the target瞄准靶子
e.g. He aimed his gun at the tiger; fired but misd it.
aimless a. 无目标的;无目的的 She led an aimless life.
B. 打算;计划; 以…为目标; 立志做…
aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准; 力求做到;力争达到
jackfruite.g. Harry aims at becoming a doctor./Harry aims to become a doctor.
6.evident adj. 明白的; 明显的
e.g. The applau made it evident that the play was a hit.
It is evident obvious to sb that … e.g. It's evident that you are tired.
n. evidence 证据;证明 in evidence = evident 明显的
7.realistic 现实主义的;逼真的;现实的 comrade
in a more realistic way 以一种更逼真的形式
realism现实主义 realist现实主义者 real adj. 真的 realize v. 实现
8. adopt vt.
1.采取;采纳;吸收
e.g. After much deliberation; the president decided to adopt her suggestion.
2.过继;收养+as e.g. Mr. Kern adopted the orphan as his own son.
3.正式通过;接受 e.g. The agenda was adopted after some discussion.
adopted adj. 被收养的;被采用的 an adopted child
9.posss 用作动词时;不能用于进行时..
1“有;拥有” e.g. The library posss a number of the artist’s early works.
2“具有…的特质” be possd of sth意为“具有某种品质或特征”
3“支配;控制” e.g. He was possd by the desire to be rich.
posssion c财产;所有物常用复数 personal posssions个人财产
e.g. The ring is one of her most valuable posssions.
in esnceu占有;拥有
Take/get/have/gain posssion of占领;夺取 in posssion of 表主动占
in the posssion of=in one’odettas posssion表被动…被占有 〃
e.g. He is in ~ of the hou. 他拥有这套房子..
The hou is in the ~ of him. 这套房子在他的占有之下..
10. convince vt. “使确信；使信服”
convince sb. to do sth. .说服某人做…
convince sb of sth convince sb+ that从句 使某人确信某事
e.g. He convinced me of his sincerity. 他使我确信他的真诚..
I was convinced that he was sincere.
sb. be convinced of sth sb. be convinced that…英语作文翻译 某人确信......
11.attempt v.尝试;企图; 努力去执行或完成
attempt doing反复尝试做 attempt to do企图做
attempt to do/doing = try to do/doing
在职研究生报考条件
e.g. I attempted to speak but was told to be quiet.
n. 1 企图或努力 2袭击；攻击
an attempt on someone's life对某人生命的攻击
make an attempt to do sth /at doing sth尝试做…
at one’s attempt 在…尝试下 one’s first attempt 初次尝试
e.g. She made an attempt to cook the dinner. 她试着做这顿饭..
12.on the other hand 另一方面;相当于一个副词..常与on one hand连用..
On one hand…on the other hand一方面另…一方面
e.g. This job is not well paid; but on the other hand; I don’t have to work long hours. On one hand; I need a computer; but on the other hand; I don’t have enough money.
at hand在手边;在附近 by hand用手的;手工的
go hand in hand with与…共同行动
13.figure
1 外形;体形;人影 e.g. I saw a figure in the darkness.
2 体态;风姿 e.g. She has a slender figure.
传颂的意思3人物;名人 e.g. He has become a figure known to everyone.
