专升本英语（阅读）-试卷63bag
(总分：60.00，做题时间：90分钟)
s o
一、 Reading Comprehension(总题数：6，分数：60.00)
1.Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choo the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.（分数：10.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
Today the official language of the United States and most of Canada is English. However, French almost became the official language becau of a war. The French and Indian War was fought between 1754 and 1763. The name of this war is not accurate becau the war
keratin
was actually between England and France. The Indians fought on the side of the French. France and England were trying to gain control of North America. France held Canada, and England held part of what is now the United States. However, France tried to expand its land by moving southward into New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Virginia. When the French built a fort on the Ohio River, the residents in Virginia nt George Washington to attack the fort in 1754. However, the French defeated Washington. The French, aided by the Indians, outsmarted the English and won many early battles. Later, the British began to do well against the French. In the final battle in Quebec, Canada, General Wolfe of England faced General Montcalm from France. Both generals died in this battle, but the English outlasted the French and won the battle. Thus, most of North America today has the English culture and language.（分数：10.00）
(1).The word "gain" in Para. 3 means________.（分数：2.00）
& √
B.buy
C.lo
D.ll
解析：解析：文章第三段第一句的意思是，法国和英国都想试图获得北美的控制权。gain在此处就指的是“获得”的意思，同get意思相近。
(2).General Wolfe died in________.（分数：2.00）
A.England
欧美最新电影
B.France
C.Canada √
D.Virginiassdb
解析：解析：文章最后一段讲述，英法在加拿大魁北克的最后决战中，双方的将军都阵亡了。
(3).Washington lost his battle at the fort on the Ohio River________.（分数：2.00）
A.at the beginning of the war √
B.in the middle of the war
C.at the end of the war
D.two years after the war
解析：解析：文章第三段讲述，在1754年，法国军队在俄亥俄河边的要塞战败了华盛顿。而这场战争的时间是1754年到1763年，故应该是在战争初期，所以选A。
(4).Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?（分数：2.00）
A.France tried in vain to control what is now the United States.
B.French was once the official language of the United States. √
C.The British and Indian War was actually fought between England and France.
D.The Indians helped the French during the French and Indian War.
解析：解析：文章第一段第二句指出，法语差点因一场战争而成为美国和加拿大的官方语言，而没有提到法语曾是美国的官方语言。
(5).A good title for this lection is________.（分数：2.00）
A.The British and Indian War
B.The English language
C.Washington's army
D.The French and British War √
解析：解析：本文重点描述了：1754年到1763年间英法在北美进行的战争，结果是英国获胜。D项比较符合文意。
After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itlf for the next day. There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other. Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are clod). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement. If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believed that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep!（分数：10.00）
(1).A good title for this passage is________.（分数：2.00）
bridesmaids A.Sleep √
B.Good Health
C.Dreams
D.Work and Rest
解析：解析：本题考查考生对全文意思的整体把握。文章的第一段谈到睡眠能使身体健康，第二段、第三段谈到睡眠的几种状态，最后一段谈到很快入睡的几种方法。即整篇文章都是围绕睡眠而谈，因此A为正确答案。
(2).The word "drowsy" in the last paragraph means________.（分数：2.00）
A.sick
B.stand up
C.asleep
D.a little sleepy √
解析：解析：本题是词义题，考查考生根据上下文对具体词语的理解。因为上一句的意思是：“如果你睡觉有困难的话，有人建议慢慢深呼吸。”紧接着作者说：“另外一些人认为喝热牛奶能使你……”，根据上下文应该选“瞌睡的”，sick意为“有病的”；stand up意为“起立”；asleep意为“睡着的”；a little sleepy意为“想睡觉”。因此只有D最符合题意。
(3).This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you________.（分数：2.00）
新乌龙女校下载
A.dream more often
B.have poor health √
&vous
初中英语不好怎么办 D.breathe quickly
解析：解析：答案在文章的第一段第二句话：Sleep is necessary for good health，(睡眠对良好的健康是必需的。)本题是正话反说，即睡眠不足是有损健康的，A项文章中没有提及；C、D项凭经验判断貌似正确但跟本句话内容没有联系，只有B最符合题意。
(4).During REM, ________.（分数：2.00）
&ur eyes move quickly
&u dream
&u are restless
D.both A and B √
解析：解析：答案在第三段第二、三句话：Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs，your eyeballs begin to move more quickly．而第三句中“This stage of sleep is called REM”，因此，this stage指代的是第二句中所表现出的状态。A项“眼球快速转动”以及B项“做梦”都是正确的，因此正确答案为D。
(5).The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is________.（分数：2.00）
A.approximately six hours
B.around ten hours
C.about eight hours
& stated here √
解析：解析：本题考查考生对全文意思的整体把握。整篇文章中没有谈到成年人的平均睡眠时间。因此正确答案为D。
The strange clo understanding between twins is a familiar enough phenomenon. Often they em to understand each other and share each other's emotions to such an extent that one suspects some kinds of thought communication. What is not so widely known is that this special relationship often acts as brake on twins' intellectual development. As they are partly isolated in their own private world, twins communicate less with adults than do other children. The verbal ability of a four-year-old twin is typically six months behind that of a non-twin. The problem can be particularly vere in a deprived home, a one-parent family for example, where there is little stimulation for children anyway. Such
商贸英语children, while capable of mutual comprehension in a private language, often remain incomprehensible to outsiders and thus at a vere educational disadvantage. The only solution to the problem, cruel though it may em, is to parate the twins thus forcing them to acquire ordinary speech helped and guided by sympathetic parents and teachers.（分数：10.00）
english resume
