中考英语 阅读理解训练知识点总结附解析
一、中考英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解
By Anna Matteo
28 January, 2019
A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Cay Hathaway told his rescuers（救援者） that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a bear.
The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother's hou in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Cay did not, the family arched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.
Police formed a arch team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two day
s went by and — no Cay.
Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Cay at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health.
Cay told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his "friend".
The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from veral news agencies. He said Cay did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. "However," the police officer said, "he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him."
Hundreds of people helped in the arch and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Cay some examination. He was then nt to his family on January 25.
His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the arch for her son. "We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to arch for Cay," said his mother. "He is up and talking. He's already asked to watch cartoons."
（1）Who stayed with Cay during in the woods the two days ?
上海口译考试网A. A bear. B. The police. C. His mother. D. The volunteers.
（2）The underlined word "survive" in Paragraph 6 probably means " ".
A. give up B. get lost C. fall asleep D. keep alive
（3）What is the correct order in which the happen?
a. Someone heard a child crying. b. The family started to look for Cay.
c. Cay played with his friends. d. The police found Cay was in good health.
A. b- c- a- d B. b- c- d- a C. c- b- a- d D. c- b- d- a
（4）After Cay was nt back home, he was .
A. scared B. nervous C. relaxed D. surprid
【答案】分析化学就业前景 （1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Cay Hathaway走丢后神奇的经历。
（1）细节题。根据He said he was with a friend — a bear，可知这两天熊和凯西呆在树林里，故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据 in the woods for two days in the cold在寒冷的树林里呆了两天 ，可知survive是 keep alive生存的意思，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据讲述了Cay Hathaway走丢后神奇的经历，可知首先凯西和他的朋友一起玩后来不见了， 一家人开始寻找凯西 ， 有人听到一个孩子在哭 ， 最后警方发现凯西身体健康，故C的顺序是对的 ， 故选C。
（4）推理题。根据 He is up and talking. He's already asked to watch cartoons 他起来说话了。他已经被要求看卡通片了 ，可知凯西被送回家后，他很放松2015年考研国家线 ， 故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
2．阅读理解
Improve Your Learning Skills! Want higher marks? Have an important exam soon? Come to the workshop and learn how to: •Read faster •Take better notes •Improve your spelling globalization Wednesday, March 13, 3 pm-5 pm, Room 314 偷偷爱上你日剧优能中学 Bring a notebook, a dictionary, and a pencil. See you there. |
|
（1）People can improve ______ in the workshop.
A. reading B. grammar C. speaking D. pronunciation
（2）People need to stay in the workshop for ______.
A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours D. four hours
（3）People should bring ______ if they go to the workshop.
A. a pen B. a notebook C. an English book D. a computer
【答案】 （1）A
（2）B
（3）B
height什么意思【解析】【分析】本文是关于如何提高英语的广告。
（1）细节题。根据 Read faster 可知在研讨会上可以提高阅读，故选A。
克扣 （2）细节题。根据 Wednesday, March 13, 3 pm-5 pm可知人们在研讨会上待2个小时，故选B。托福听力的弦外之音
（3）细节题。根据 Bring a notebook 看着需要带笔记本，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
3．阅读理解
For Schultz, a 77-year-old man, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.
