一、选择题
1.—Why are you so _________, Karen?
1976年4月5日—Oh, my grandmother fell ill yesterday and I'm worried about her.
A.angry B.bored C.upt D.surpridC
解析:C
【解析】
yours sincerely【详解】
句意:-你为什么这么心烦意乱,Karen?-哦,昨天我的奶奶生病了,我很担心她。angry生气的;bored厌烦的;upt心烦意乱的;surprid吃惊的,惊讶的。根据句意my grandmother fell ill yesterday and I'm worried about her可知,Karen感到心烦意乱,故应选C。
2.I'd like to go climbing________ it is fine tomorrow.
A.so B.if C.but D.andB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:如果明天天气好,我愿意去爬山。A. so因此;B. if如果;C. but但是;D. and和,又。根据下文it is fine tomorrow.可知是If引导的条件状语从句。根据题意,故选B。
【点睛】
1.find the wayif从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时
If he runs he’ll get there in time.如果他用跑的,他就会及时赶到那儿.
The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail.如果你拉猫的尾巴,它就会抓你.
2.if从句用一般现在时,主句用may/might/can
If the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted.如果雾在大一些,飞机可能就会改在
别的机场降落.
If it stops snowing we can go out.如果雪停了,我们就可以出去.
3.if从句用一般现在时,主句用must/should
If you want to lo weight you must/should eat less bread.如果你想减肥,你必须少吃面包.
4.if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般现在时
If you heat ice it turns to water.(也可用will turn)如果把冰加热,它就会化成水.
lead to3.She'll be late unless she ________ up early.
A.got B.gets C.to get D.gettingB
解析:enquiryB
【解析】
【详解】
星期一
句意:除非她起床早,她会迟到。A. got一般过去时态;B. gets一般现在时态;C. to get动词不定式;D. getting现在进行时。unless引导的时间状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态。根据题意,故选B。
4.Problems and ________ are normal ________ life. Don't be upt.
A.worries; in B.worried; in
C.worrying; at D.worry; atA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:在我们日常生活中问题和担心是正常的,不要沮丧。and连接并列成分,前面是名词的复数,后面也用worry的复数worrries;in life表示在生活中。根据题意,故选A。
5.—I'll go to my uncle's birthday party tonight.
—________.
A.Play well B.Come back early
C.Have a good time D.Take careC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——今天晚上,我打算去参加我叔叔的生日聚会。——玩得开心。A. Play well玩得好;B. Come back early早点回来;C. Have a good time玩得开心;D. Take care小心。根据题意,故选C。
6.—How about going riding together?
—________
A.Enjoy yourlf!
B.Good luck!
C.What's up?
D.Sounds like a good idea!D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——一起骑车怎么样?——听起来像一个好主意。A. Enjoy yourlf!玩得开心;
B. Good luck!好运;C. What's up?怎么了?D. Sounds like a good idea!听起来像一个好主意。根据题意,故选D。
7.I had an __________ / ʌnˈju:ʒuəl/ experience.
A.usually B.unhappy C.unusual D.usualC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:我有一次不寻常的经历。考查语音和词义辨析题。A. usually [ˈjuːʒʊəlɪ],通常;B. unhappy [ʌnˈhæpi],不快乐;C. unusual [ʌnˈju:ʒuəl],不寻常的;D. usual [ˈju:ʒuəl],通常的。结合句意、语境和音标可知选C。
8.—He’s going to climb the mountains with his parents this weekend.
—If he ,he’ll have a great time.
A.is B.do C.was D.doesD
解析:D
【详解】
句意:-这个周末他打算和他的父母一起去爬山。-如果他爬山的话,他会玩得非常开心。is是;do做;was是is的过去式;does是第三人称单数形式。If引导的条件状语从句中,应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,且用动词does代指上句话提到的climb the mountains这件事,故应选D。
9.As an old saying goes,“Life is like a mirror. you smile at it,it will smile back.”
A.Unless B.When C.Until D.ThoughB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:就像一句谚语所说的:生活就像一面镜子,当你对它微笑的时候,它也会对你微笑。Unless除非,如果不;When当…时候;Until直到…时候;Though尽管,虽然。根据句意可知,这里应用When引导时间状语从句,故应选B。
10.You can't improve your spoken English you practice it everyday from now on.
A.if B.unless C.although D.untilB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:除非你从现在每天练习,你不能提高你的口语英语。A. if 如果; B. unless除非,如果不; C. although尽管;D. until直到。这里是unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态。根据题意,故选B。
11.It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if webbc 朝鲜 to bed too late.
A.go B.went C.will go D.are goingA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:如果我们睡得太晚,早上起来会很难。A. go去,原形;B. went去,一般过去时态;C. will go将去;将来时;D. are going进行时表将来。这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态。从句主语是we,这里动词用原形。根据题意,故选B。
12.-How do you prepare for your exam?
-
studying with groups.
A.With B.For C.By D.AtC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——你如何为考试做准备?——通过和小组一起学习。With和……一起,for为了,by通过,at在。根据How do you prepare for your exam?可知此处回答准备考试的方式,故用by+doing ,故选C。
13.Look!Half of the students ________ studying in the classroom right now.
A.is B.are C.was D.wereB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:看!一半的学生现在在教室里学习。
由look和right now可知时态为现在进行时。排除C/D;“half of +名词”结构做主语,谓语动词的单复数,取决于后面名词的单复数。因为Half of the students后面的名词students是复数,因此谓语动词用are。故选B。
kidding是什么意思14.--______are you going to do with the exchange students?
-We are going to have a welcome party.
A.What B.How C.Why D.WhenA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——你打算如何处理、安排这些交换生?——我们打算举行一个欢迎会。考查疑问词。A. What什么;B. How怎样;C. Why为什么;D. When什么时候。What to do with= How to deal with,意思是“如何处理”,根据___are you going to do with the exchange stu
dents?可知,应用What to do with形式,故答案选A。
15.My teacher gave me much ______ on how to study English well .
A.advice B.question C.suggestion D.problemA
解析:A
flattened【详解】
句意:我老师给我许多关于怎样学好英语的建议。A. advice建议,不可数名词;B. question问题,可数名词;C. suggestion建议,可数名词;D. problem问题,可数名词;根据on how to study English well可知是建议,根据much修饰不可数名词;故选A。