华胜实验2019—2020学年度第二学期月考
高一英语(满分100分)
姓名：_______班级:________
一.根据句意及括号内的汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1.The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest man-made_____________(工程)in the world.
2.During the first three months,Li Mei certainly_____________(经历)cultural shock when she was in
London.
3.My husband and I went to a store to buy some___________(家具)for our new hou yesterday.题破山寺后禅院翻译
4.On my_____________(以前的)visits to China,I only visited three cities—Beijing,Chengdu and
Xi’an.
5.She walked_________(穿过）the floor and lay down on the bed.
6.They believed_________(古代的）Greece and Rome were sources of learning.
7.It_________(发生）to me that I hadn’t en her for months.
8.There are various kinds of natural__________(灾难）all over the world.
9.The most__________(暴力的）tornado have winds of more than400kilometers per hour.
10.The astonishing__________(相似）between my brother and my first-born son surpris me.
二．根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
11.The CN Tower,_____________(locate)in the city of Toronto,Canada,is famous in the world.
12.On that day,the President met some_____________(reprent)and talked about many problems
with them.
13.Born in_____________(poor),Andrew Jackson finally became a wealthy lawyer.
14.Don’t eat tho_____________(pollute)fish,for they must be bad for our health.
15.We should slow down the__________(develop)of the company.
16.The kind old lady offered food to the poor__________(home)stranger.
17.It’s____________(fortune)that children in developing countries can’t get education.
18.A car accident happened yesterday.____________(Luck),no one was hurt.
19.The_________(terrify)hurricane lasted for two days.
20.We have reached an important_____________(agree),which means we will work together with the
top company.
三.选择最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
21.The population in the development zone___about130,000,70%of which____young people.
A.is,is
B.are,is
C.is,are
D.are,are
22.–Is that room empty?
–No,there_____furniture in it.
保皇派A.is much
B.are much
C.is many
D.are many
23._____many times,he offered to be our guide.
A.Not having been there
B.Not being
C.Having not been there
D.Being not
24.–I would never come to this restaurant again.The food is terrible.
–_______.
A.Nor am I.
小学六年级英语上册期末试卷B.Neither would I.
C.Same with me.
D.So do I.
25.The old tower must be saved,____the cost.
A.however
< matter
C.whichever
D.whatever
26.–Have you been to New Zealand?
–No,I’d like to,______.
<
B.though
<
D.either
27.Your composition is all right;______,there is room for important.
A.besides
B.therefore
C.however
D.what’s more
28.This year the price of rice_____about twenty percent.
usu
A.was raid
B.has been rin for
C.has rin by
D.has raid to
29.The___look on his face suggested that he had en something___.
30.–The headmaster is really annoyed!
–Look at his_______look.
A.frightened
B.frightening
C.fright
D.frighten
四.阅读理解（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）
Nearly one billion of the world’s people do not have an“adequate(足够的)”supply of water,and most of the people are in the world’s developing nations.The lack of water rvices is the cau of much dia and illness in the developing nations.Incread demand and greater u of water(caud by population increas)often create the need for extra water treatment becau water
from new source areas tends to be of lower quality.Water rvices would be improved if the construction of facilities(设施)were not so costly.
Water pollution in the developing nations is sometimes caud by overu of fertilizers and a general lack of pollution prevention laws.Access to good wastewater treatment facilities in the countries is very limited.As a result,water bodies in the developing nations are often open to human and animal waste products.Besides,the waste chemicals of factories are also poured into the water bodies.
In the developing nations,floods account for about40percent of all deaths caud by natural disasters. For example,3.7million people were killed in a1931flood on China’s Yangtze River.However,floods also carry diment（沉积物）and nutrients into flood plains.This natural process is important for agricultural production.Programs for flood management should consider and find a way to balance the harmful and beneficial aspects of floods.
Throughout the developing countries,deforestation(滥伐森林)is being caud by a combination of overpopulation,improper land u practices,and a lack of environmental laws.Soil erosion(侵蚀)is a natural process,but deforestation and other human activities have led to a five times increa in the average levels of diment carried in the world’s rivers.Too much diment in rivers can damage ecosystems and fisheries,affecting the people who directly depend on them.
31.Why is it hard to improve water resources in developing countries?
A.Becau water from new source areas is of low quality.
B.Becau the population in the countries increas very fast.
C.Becau they can’t afford the high cost of building facilities.
D.Becau they have to deal with more rious problems.bathe
32.Which of the following is NOT a cau of water pollution in developing countries?sanhe
A.Pollution caud by industrial chemicals.
ncbcB.Pollution caud by human waste.
C.Farmers’using too much fertilizer.
ptember缩写
D.The breaking of pollution prevention laws.
33.What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A.Of the natural disasters,floods happen most often.
B.Floods do both harm and good to human beings.
C.The biggest flood in human history happened in China.
D.No agriculture production can go on after a flood happens.
chinaren34.The main reason for the incread diment in the world’s rivers is____________.
A.floods
B.damage from animals
C.human activities
D.soil erosion
35.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Some problems of water resources in developing countries.
B.The importance of water treatment.
C.Water pollution in developing countries.
D.The help that developing countries need to protect environment.
五.七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
How to be successful in school
Success in school is bad on your grades as well as the friends you make.Be attentive in class and rai your hand to answer questions.Most students in school are successful,but some aren’t.36．Remember you are in school to learn.Study more about the stuff you are learning.37．To start with,ask your mom or your dad to give you some questions about what you’re learning.If any is wrong, try to redo it.If you get high grades you will be able to get a scholarship(奖学金)to any college of your choice.Even if you are not planning to go to college,a good high school report card will get you a better job.
Smile and be friendly to others.A true smile brings out your kind quality!Give them honest prai when you talk to them.38．Do not talk about others,do not gossip(说长道短),but help others if they n
eed you.
Be polite at all times.39．How you act in high school is also showed on your high school records. The records remain with you forever and could be the difference between becoming highly successful and unsuccessful.
Be sociable.Study is important,but don’t forget your friends becau of it.40．If you are always busy whenever your friends want to chat with you,it will be a huge warning sign.
A.If you don’t,you won’t do well in it.
B.Popularity is not as important as your future.
C.Spare some time for them to go out or go to a movie.
D.Show them you are interested in making friends with them.
E.Read this article to help yourlf become successful.
F.How you behave towards others shows your personal quality.
G.Understand that not every person you meet wants to become your friend.
六．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Barbara who was a nur was driving her six-year-old son,Benjamin,to his piano lesson.“Mom,look!”Ben suddenly cried.Just ahead,a car had lost41on the icy road,and then42sideways into a telephone pole.
Barbara was frightened,but she wanted to help tho43people in the car.Then she paud.What about Ben?Was it44to leave him alone?What if their45was hit from behind? For a brief moment Barbara considered going on her way.Someone el was46to come along.But the situation was wor than she’d feared.47girls of high school age were in the car.One was already48.The other,however,was still breathing.Thinking she might save her life,she asked Ben to stay in the car and rushed to the crashed car and49applied pressure to the50in the teenager’s head.
Then a trucker51and called for help on his cellphone.A few moments later,rescue workers arrived.
“Good job,”one rescuer said as he52the girl’s wounds.“You probably saved her life, ma’am.”
But as Barbara walked53to her car,a feeling of sadness overwhelmed her,especially for the54of the
girl who had died.Slowly Barbara opened her car door.What should she tell Benjamin? Could she tell him that a girl had died?
“Mom,did you55it?”Benjamin whispered when she got in.
“See what,honey?”she asked.
Ben said,“The angel,Mom!He came56from the sky while you were running to the car.He 57the door and took that girl out.”Barbara was encouraged by Ben’s story,and was able to58 the family of the victims.They expresd their gratitude for the help she had59.Barbara was able to give them something more—60vision.
41. A.tires B.direction C.brake D.control
42. A.took B.crashed C.explored D.broke
43. A.dying B.sad C.unfortunate D.angry
44. A.safe B.correct C.lucky D.bad
45. A.end B.luggage C.light D.car
46. A.sure B.soon C.insane D.unhappy
47. A.Three B.Two C.One D.Four
圣诞的英语48. A.alive B.dead C.injured D.damaged
49. A.Carefully B.slowly C.quickly D.fast
50. A.cut B.wound C.burn D.blood
51. A.pulled up B.picked up C.picked out D.pulled out
52. A.looked B.tied C.fastened D.examined
