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福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院
《高级英语(三)》期末考试A卷
oliver twist姓名：张倩
专业：英语
日语发音
学号： 182201807653109
学习中心：东北大学无锡研究院奥鹏学习中心[2017]
成绩：
I. Among the four choices, choo the one that is the clost in meaning to the italicized word.（30%）
1.He hurled the statue to the floor with such force that it shattered. （d）
a.dropped b. pulled
c. pushed d. threw
2.Since he had never been in such a situation before, his apprehension was understandable:（b）
a.eagerness b. fear
c.hesitation d. excitement
3.He is the most intrepid explorer in the prent century:buy的过去分词（b）
a.successful b. fearless
c. reliable d. enthusiastic
4.Your mood ems very meditative this evening.（b）
a.Gleeful b. thoughtful c. desperate d. stern
5.Walking a tightrope across the falls was a foolhardy venture.（c）
a.shrewd b. gallant c. rash d. amazing
6.neutralizeThe fourth year sociology class was a homogeneous group of university students:（a）
a.uniform b. average
c. unrelated d. distinguishable
7.placid as a cow:（a）
a.chadcalm b. strong c. enormous d. irritable
8.wanton mischief:（c）
a.great b. sly c. reckless d. mysterious
9.To coerce a guard:（d）
a.beg b. punish c.relea d. compel by force
10.a thousand-feet-deep abyss:（c）
a.hole b. mine
c. bottomless chasm d. ocean
11.The motion won passage艨艟 by 11votes to 7, with 3 abstentions:（c）
a.Was carried away b. was taken
c. was legalized d. was propod
12.The accompanying thing of better housing and working conditions in Europe is the longer life of the population:（c）
a.necessity b. association
c. concomitant d. co-existence
13.The king enjoyed the sycophantic attentions of his followers:（b）
a.quiet b. rvilely flattering
c. frolicsome d. eagerly awaiting
14.Neon is an inert gas. It will not combine chemically with anything.（a）
a.An inactive b. an active
c. an important d. a uful
15.The students exulted at the last day of school.（b）
a.were downcast b. rejoiced
c.left d. stayed
prepares16.ephermeral fame:（b）
a.acute b. illusory c. perpetual d. commonplace
17.indubitable insult（b）
a.questionable b. downright
c. gross d. unprovoked
18.the mediocrity of today’s writing:（a）
a.inferiority b. uniqueness
c. precision d. subtlety
19.a back of infirmity:（b）
a.confirmation b. disability
c. soundness d. expansion
20.overt hostility（c）
a.concealed b. ignorant c. perceivable d. latent
II.Reading comprehension(Plea write down your answer on the Answer Sheet.10%):
The relationship between the home and market economics has gone through two distinct stages. Early industrialization began the process of transferring some production process (e.g. clothmaking, wing, and canning foods) from the home to the marketplace. Although the home economy could still produce the goods, the process were laborious and the market economy was usually more efficient. Soon, the more important cond stage was evident- the marketplace began producing goods and rvices that had never been produced by the home economy, and the home economy was unable to produce them (e.g. electricity and electrical appliances, the automobile, advanced education, sophisticated medical care). In the cond stage, the question of whether the home economy was less efficient in producing the new goods and rvices was irrelevant; if the family were to enjoy the fruits of industrialization, they would have to be obtained in the marketplace. The traditional ways of taking care of the needs in the home, such as nursing the sick, became socially unacceptable( and, in most rious cas, probably less successful). Just as the appearance of the automobile made the u of the hor-drawn carriage illegal and then impractical, and thmake money
e appearance of television changed the radio from a source of entertainment to a source of background music, so most of the fruits of economic growth did not increa the options available to the home economy toe either produce the goods or rvices or purcha them in the market. Growth brought with it incread variety in customer goods, but not incread flexibility for the home economy in obtaining the goods and rvices. Instead, economic growth brought with it incread consumer reliance on the marketplace. In order to consume the new goods and rvices, the family had to enter the marketplace as wage earners and consumers. The neoclassical model that views the family as deciding whether to produce goods and rvices directly or to purcha them in the marketplace is basically a model of the first stage. It cannot accurately be applied to the cond ( and current ) stage.
21. The reason why many production process were taken over
by the marketplace was that ____.D
A.it was a necessary step in the process of
industrialization
B.they depended on electricity available only to the
market economy
C. it was troublesome to produce such goods in the home
团结主题班会
D. the marketplace was more efficient with respect to
the process
22. It can be em from the passage that in the cond stage ___B____.
A. some traditional goods and rvices were not successful when provided by the home economy
B. the market economy provided new goods and rvices never produced by the home economy
C. producing traditional goods at home became socially
unacceptable
D.whether new goods and rvices were produced by the
home economy became irrelevant
23. During the cond stage, if the family wanted to consume new goods and rvices, they had to enter the marketplace __C___.
