宁夏回族自治区区情简介
An Overview of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
宁夏回族自治区成立于高一英语单词表1958年，面积6.64万平方公里，2014年总人口661.5万人，其中回族人口占35.6%，是全国五个少数民族自治区之一。辖5个地级市，22个县（市、区）。
girlfriend什么意思Founded in 1958, Ningxia covers a total area of 66,400 square kilometers. The total population is 6.615 million in 2014, of which the Hui people accounts for 35.6%. It is one of the five minority autonomous regions in China. It governs five prefecture-level cities and twenty-two counties (or county-level cities, districts).
自然状况。宁夏全境海拔aisle1000米以上，地势南高北低，落差近1000米，呈阶梯状下降。属典型的大陆性气候，为温带半干旱区和半湿润地区，具有春多风沙、夏少酷暑、秋凉较早、冬寒较长，雪雨稀少、日照充足、蒸发强烈等特点，年平均降水量300毫米左右。
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Natural Conditions
The average altitude is over 1,000 meters, higher in its south than in its north with a stepping-down drop of nearly 1,000 meters. It is typically continental in climate as a temperate mi-arid and subhumid region, as is characterized by windy and sandy spring, short hot summer, early and cool autumn, long and cold winter, spar snow and rain, abundant sunshine and strong evaporation. The average annual precipitation is approximately 300 millimeters.
地理区划。在地形上分为三大板块：一是北部引黄灌区。地势平坦，土壤肥沃，素有“塞上江南”的美誉。二是中部干旱带。干旱少雨，风大沙多，土地贫瘠，生存条件较差。三是南部山区。丘陵沟壑林立，部分地域阴湿高寒，是国家级贫困地区之一。
健身教练培训学费Geographical Conditions
The whole region can be divided into three ctions. The northern Yellow River irrigation area, featuring smooth plain and fertile soil, has long enjoyed the fame of “An Oasis in the Hinterland”. The middle arid area, dry, windy and sandy, is known for its barren land and poor living conditions. The southern mountainous area, dominated by hills and ravine
寂静之声歌词s, cold and humid in part, is one of the poverty stricken areas in China.
历史沿革。宁夏是中华远古文明的发祥地之一。早在3万年前就有人类活动，创造了旧石器晚期的“水洞沟文化”。战国秦昭襄王三十五年（公元前米歇尔泰勒272年）设北地郡。秦始皇统一中国后，宁夏北部首次纳入中央版图。西晋末年，匈奴人赫连勃勃建立地方政权，自号夏，宁夏属其管辖范围。唐朝，在灵州（今宁夏灵武）设大都督府和朔方节度使。1038年，党项族首领李元昊以宁夏为中心建立大夏国，史称西夏，定都兴庆府（今银川市）。1227年，蒙古灭西夏后，取“安宁”之意，改名“宁夏”。明朝设宁夏卫，清朝设宁夏府。民国初年设朔方道，1929年成立宁夏省。1954年宁夏省撤销并入甘肃。1949年9月engage23日宁夏解放，1958年10月25日成立宁夏回族自治区，首府银川市。
Historical Evolutioncollecting
Ningxia is one of the origins of Chine civilization. About 30,000 years ago, there were human habitats already, with indications at the Shuidonggou Paleolithic Site and the Caiyuan Village Site. Zhaoxiang Emperor established the Beidi Shire in the 35th year (272 BC) of the Qin Dynasty. After Qinshihuang unified China, the northern part of Ningxi
a was incorporated into the Chine territory for the first time. At the end of the West Jin Dynasty, Helianbobo from the Xiongnu ethic group established the local authority of Xia, and governed Ningxia ever since. During the Tang Dynasty, the military organ was t up in Lingzhou (prent Lingwu City in Ningxia) and military governors were appointed as well under the direct leadership of Tang emperors. In 1038, the Tangut leader Li Yuanhao established the Kingdom of Xia with the capital Xingqing Fu (prent Yinchuan City), later known as the Western Xia. In 1227, Mongolian conquered the Western Xia, and renamed it Ningxia, meaning peaceful. 如何训练表达能力Ningxia Wei and Ningxia Fu, the political organs were t up respectively by the Ming and Qing dynasties to reign certain parts of the region. Shuofang Dao was founded in the early days of the Republic of China, and in 1929, Ningxia Province was founded, which was later incorporated into Gansu Province in 1954. On September 23rd, 1949, Ningxia was liberated, and Ningxia Autonomous Region was founded on October 25th, 1958 with Yinchuan as its capital.
