英语国家概况自考题-5
(总分100,考试时间90分钟)
PART ONE
Ⅰ.Read the following unfinished statements or questions carefullycommit
For each unfinished statement or question, four suggested answers marked are given. Choo the one that you think **pletes the statement or answers the question.
1. Among the three tribes of the **ing to Britain, the most industrious and vigorous of the Celtic tribes was the ______.A. Gaels B. Brythons C. Belgae D. Vikingsassistant professor
2. ______ laid the foundations of the English state.A. Roman B. The Celts C. The Anglo-Saxons D. The Viking and Danish Invasions
3. At the bottom of the English feudal scale were ______.A. slaves B. free peas
ants C. villeins D. freemen
4. William Ⅱ was known as ______ becau of his **plexion.A. Rufus B. the Conqueror C. the Confessor D. the Unready
5. The Hundred Years' War between England and France lasted from ______.A. 1066 to 1215 B. 1215 to 1266 C. 1337 to 1453 D. 1066 to 1381
6. Black Death reduced England's population from ______ million to ______ million by the end of the 14th century.A. 5, 3 B. 4.5, 3 C. 4, 3 D. 4, 2
7. ______ was above all responsible for the religious reform in England.A. Alfred the Great B. Edward Ⅰ C. Henry Ⅷ D. William the Conqueror
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volume up什么意思8. Which of the following statements about Elizabeth Ⅰ(1558—1603) is true?A. Elizabeth was 35 when she came to the throne. B. Elizabeth remained single. C. Elizabeth was not able to work with Parliament. D. Her reign was a time of diminishing English nationalism.
9. In 1603, ______ became the first of the Stuarts to take the throne.A. Edward Ⅰ B. Henry Ⅶ C. James Ⅵ D. James Ⅱ
10. In December 1653. by an Instrument of Government, Oliver Cromwell became ______ of the Commonwealth of England.A. Prime Minister B. King C. Lord Protector D. Emperor英语谚语
11. The age of constitutional monarchy began with the accession of ______ to the throne.A. Charles Ⅱ B. James Ⅱ C. William and Mary D. Oliver Cromwell
12. ______ led the U.K. to final victory in the Second World War.A. Winston Churchill B. Neville Chamberlain C. Tony Blair D. William Gladstone
13. King George Ⅲ was nicknamed "______" becau he was so enthusiastic about changes in agriculture.A. Farmer George B. peasant George C. Agricultural George D. Enthusiastic King
14. The British policy of ______ of German aggression was no longer tenable after Germ
any invaded Poland.A. non-interference B. appeament C. mutual friendship D. containment
15. In Canada, Australia and New Zealand, ______ is the official head of state.A. Prime Minster B. Governor-General C. President D. Queen in Britain
16. The two parties that have held power in Britain since 1945 are ______.A. the Democratic Party and the Republican Party B. the Conrvative Party and the Labor Party C. the Labor Party and the Social Democratic Party D. the Labor Party and the Democratic Party
17. There are ______ police forces in England and Wales, 8 in Scotland and one in Northern Ireland.A. 40 B. 41 C. 42 D. 43billabong官网
nicky18. The Two established churches in Britain are ______.A. Church of England and Church of Wales B. Church of Ireland and Church of England C. Church of Ireland and Church of Scotland D. Church of England and Church of Scotland
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19. Which of the following holidays is not celebrated in Scotland?A. Bank Holiday. B. Summer Bank Holiday. C. Christmas Day. D. Good Friday.
20. There are about ______ daily and Sunday newspapers published in Britain.A. 180 B. 150 C. 130 D. 100
21. ______, the most popular sport in England as well as in Europe, has its traditional home in England where it was developed in the 19th century.A. Basketball B. Tennis C. Football D. Baball
22. The Republic of Ireland is bounded by all the following but ______.A. the English Channel B. the Irish Sea C. St George Channel D. the Atlantic Ocean
23. Migration in Ireland declined sharply ______.A. during WWⅠ B. in recent years C. in the early decades of the 20th century D. after the establishment of the Irish Free State
