专升本英语高频短语
back and forth 反复来回
They discusd it back and forth, without getting very far. 他们反复来回地讨论它，没有多大进展。
back up 支持，后退
You'll have to back up and turn around.你得后退再转过来。
I will bear your advice firmly in mind.我将牢记你的忠告。
becau of 因为，由于
I was late becau of the rain.由于下雨，我迟到了。
before long 不久，很快
The book will be published before long.这本书不久就要出版。
behave onelf 表现得体
A person who behaves himlf is respected.表现得体的人受到广泛尊重。
beyond comprehension 无法理解
His behavior was completely beyond comprehension.他的行为令人完全无法理解。
beyond description 难以言表，无法形容
The beauty of this park is beyond description.这个公园的美无法形容。
beyond one's grasp/power 力所不及
The things are beyond our grasp/power to control.这些情况是我们力所不及的。
beyond one’s reach 够不着
The book was beyond my reach.我够不着那本书。
break away 逃脱，脱离
Two policemen were holding him, but he managed to break away. 两个警察抓住了他，但他设法逃脱了。
break down 打倒，失败，出故障
The generator broke down.发电机出故障了。
break in 破门而入，打断
Thieves broke in last night and stole some money.昨晚小偷闯了进来，而且偷走了一些钱。
break off 中断，突然终止
He has broken off all relations with her.他已断绝了与她的一切关系。
break out 爆发，突然开始
Fire broke out in the neighborhood last night.昨晚附近突然发生了火灾。
break through 突破，取得突破
Scientists are beginning to break through in the area. 科学家们在那方面开始有所突破。
break up 打散，破裂，结束
Their marriage broke up.他们的婚姻破裂了。
bring about 导致，引起
This may bring about a revolution in industry.这可能会导致一场工业上的巨变。
bring back 带回，恢复，使想起
The photographs brought back many pleasant memories. 那些照片带来很多令人愉快的回忆。
bring down 降低，减少
The government is determined to bring down inflation.政府决心降低通货膨胀
bring forth 生产，产出
Trees can bring forth fruits.树木能结出果实。
bring forward 提议，将（······的日期或时间）提前
The meeting has been brought forward from 10 May to 3 May. 会议已由5月10号提前到了5月3号。
bring in 吸引，引入，赚得
We need to bring in more new business.我们需要吸引更多的新业务。
bring out 使显出，出版
Your graduation essay fully brings out your writing ability. 你的毕业论文充分显示出你的写作才能。
bring up 教养，提出（讨论等）
We were brought up to respect the old.我们从小就被教导要尊敬老人。
burn out 烧尽，熄灭
The fire had burnt out before the fire brigade arrived.在消防队赶到以前，火已熄灭了。
burn up 被烧毁，发烧
The spacecraft burned up as it entered the earth's atmosphere. 宇宙飞船进入地球大气层时被烧毁了。
by accident 偶然，意外地
Columbus discovered America by accident.哥伦布偶然发现了美洲。
by all means 可以，当然行，没问题
“May I have a look？”“By all means.”“我可以看一眼吗？”“当然可以。”
by and by 不久，很快
The pain will go away by and by.疼痛不久就会消失的。
by chance 偶然，碰巧
He came here quite by chance.他来这儿完全出于偶然。
by far ······得多，大大地
This is by far the better of the two.二者之中，这个好得多。
by heart 单凭记忆，能背诵
I've dialed the number so many times that I know it by heart. 这个号码我拨了很多次，以至于我都记住了。
by means of 借助······手段，依靠······方法
He dismantled the machine by means of a screwdriver.他用一把螺丝刀拆开了这个机器。
northrop grummanby mistake 错误地，无意中
I took your bag by mistake.我错拿了你的手提包。
by nature 生性，天生
She is very nsitive by nature.她生性很敏感。
by no means 决不，一点也不
reviewShe is by no means an inexperienced teacher.她决不是个毫无经验的教师。
by the way 顺便提一下
By the way，I found that book you lost，顺便提一下，我找到了你丢的那本书。
call for（去）接，需要，（公开）要求
Peter will call for you at 6 o'clock.彼得将在六点钟去接你。
The prent situation calls for prompt action.当前形势需要立即采取行动。
call off 取消，停止进行
The match was called off becau of the bad weather，由于天气不好，比赛被取消了。
call on/upon访问，拜访，邀请，要求，请求
I called on/upon my uncle while I was in London.我在伦敦时拜访了我的叔叔。
We are calling on/upon you to help us.我们请求你帮助我们。
call up打电话给，征召入伍，使想起
I'll call you up this evening.我今晚将打电话给你。
can/could not help 禁不住，忍不住
I could not help laughing when I saw his haircut. 我看见他的发型时忍不住笑了。
meet是什么中文意思carry on（with sth.）继续做，坚持干
Her bravery has given him the will to carry on with his life and his work. 她的勇气让他有了继续生活和工作下去的意愿。
carry out 执行，完成（任务）
They were only carrying out their orders.他们只不过在执行命令而已。
catch a glimp of 替见
I was lucky to catch a glimp of my idol yesterday.昨天我幸运地瞥见了我的偶像。
catch fire 着火，烧着
Don't leave anything that catches fire easily near the stove. 不要把任何易燃物品放在炉子附近。
catch one's breath（由于恐惧、震惊等）异息，（跑或激烈运动后）喘口气
He caught his breath in surpri.他惊奇得屏住了呼吸。
catch one's eye 引起某人注意，惹人注目
This advertiment caught our eye.这幅广告引起了我们的注意。
catch sight of 看见
sonatas>edelweiss
I caught sight of her hurrying away.我看见她匆匆忙忙地走过去。
catch up with 赶上，追上
Go on ahead，plea.I'll catch up with you.请你先走。我会赶上你的
check in（at）（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到
You must check in an hour before your plane takes off. 你必须在飞机起飞前一小时办理登机手续
check out（of）结账离开（旅馆等）
We checked out of the Hilton at 10 o'clock.我们10点钟在希尔顿酒店结账退房了。
come across被理解，（偶然）遇见，发现
He spoke for a long time but his meaning didn't really come across. 他讲了很久，但并没有人真正理解他的意思。
I came across children sleeping under bridges.我偶然发现睡在桥下的孩子。
come（a）round苏醒，恢复知觉
In a moment the old man will come（a）round.老人过一会儿会苏醒过来。
come off 成功，从……掉下（或落下），与……分离（或分开）
A button came off in the wash.洗衣服时一个纽扣脱落了。
come on 上场，快点，得了吧，开始，偶然遇见
Come on！We don't have all day！快一点！我们的时间不多了！
come out 出版，发表，（太阳、月亮或星星）出现，开花，（消息、真相等）被获知
When will the new book come out？新书什么时候出版？
The moon has come out.月亮出来了。
The truth will come out one day.终有一天会真相大白。
come through（消息或信息）传来，（重病后）康复，避免受严重伤害
We don't know whether he'll come through the operation. 我们不知道他能否熬过这次手术。
come to 苏醒，共计，（主意）被想出
I wanted to be there when he came to after the operation. 我想在他手术后苏醒过来的时候在他身边。
Your bill comes to $50.你的账单总计50美元。
come true（希望、愿望等）实现，成为现实
Some day my dream of becoming a lawyer will come true. 总有一天我成为律师的梦想会变成现实。
come up（植物）长出地面，（太阳）升起，发生，（为攀谈而）走到跟前
He came up and asked me the time.他走过来问我时间。
come up with提出，想出，找到（答案），拿出（一笔钱等）
They always come up with some tricks to rai prices.他们总是想出一些诡计来提价。
consist in 在于，存在于
The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colors.这幅画的美在于其色彩的协调
consist of 由……组成（或构成）
Coal consists mostly of carbon.煤大部分是由碳组成的
count on 依靠，指望
You can’t count on the we ather being fine.你不能指望会有好天气。
cut down砍倒，削减，缩小（尺寸、数量或数目）
Hundreds of trees have been cut down.数以百计的树木被砍倒了。
cut in（on）打断（谈话），插嘴
The moment I began to speak，he cut in.我一开始说话，他就插嘴
cut off中断（电话通话），中断（供给），切掉，阻挡，
We were cut off halfway through the conversation.我们正说到一半，电话线路中断了。
cut out 裁剪，删除，阻挡（尤指光线），（通常用剪刀）剪下
She cut the advertiment out of the newspaper.她从报纸上剪下广告。
pupils怎么读英语
cut short 提早结束，中断
Our holiday had to be cut short becau the weather was so bad, 由于天气十分恶劣，我们的假期不得不提早结束。
deal with 对付，处理，涉及，论及
The government is taking measures to deal with the social problems.
政府正在采取措施来处理这些社会问题。
This book deals with the troubles in Ireland.
这本书论及了爱尔兰的问题。
die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐平息
The fire is dying down.
火势正逐渐变弱。
die from/of 死于
Thousands of children die from/of preventable dias every day.
每天有数千名儿童死于本可以防止的疾病。
die out 消失，灭绝
Most of the old customs have now died out.
大部分古老的风俗习惯现已消失了。
do away with 废除，取消
玩具总动员3 下载The government are planning to do away with this tax altogether.
政府正打算完全废除这项税收。
do sb. a favor 帮某人忙
Can you do me a favor and look after the children for an hour？劳你的驾，这些孩子请你照料一个小时，好吗？
do without 没有……也行
Nobody can do without sleep very long.
人不能长时间不睡觉。
draw back 移开，撤回
He drew back from taking his neighbor to court.
他撤回了对邻居的起诉。
draw up 起草，制订
The country drew up a new constitution.
国家起草了一部新宪法。
dream about/of 梦到，梦想
I have never dreamed about/of such a strange thing.
我从没梦到过这样的怪事。
dress up 穿上盛装，乔装打扮
The citizens dress up for their traditional festival.
市民为他们的传统节日穿上了盛装。
drop by /in/round 顺便访问
I'll drop by/in/round sometime next week.
我下个星期找个时间来看你。
英语学习计划
drop off 减少，小睡
My interest in the game has dropped off.我对这场比赛的兴趣下降了。
drop out（of）退学，退出
Some students may drop out of college becau of financial problems.
有些学生可能会因经济困难而上不完大学。
material什么意思
due to 由于，因为
Her success is entirely due to hard work.
她的成功完全是努力工作的结果。
eager for sth. 对某事渴望
Each of us is eager for success.
我们每个人都渴望成功。
eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
bus的复数形式His younger brother is eager to study at Peking University.
他弟弟渴望到北京大学学习。
end in 以……结尾，以……告终
Their long struggle ended in failure.他们的长期努力以失败告终。
