中考英语必背固定搭配
一、动词固定搭配
act
胡萝卜用英语怎么说
act as 担任...职务起....作用
act out 表演(对话、故事等)
act for 代理(某人职务);代为(处理某事)
act up 捣乱;出毛病
break
break away from 脱离,逃离
break down破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚
break in 闯进,打断;使顺服;插嘴(不及物)
break into 闯入;强行进入(及物,后加进入的地点);突然开始break out (战争,疾病,火灾等)爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break off 打断,中断
(break the law 违反法律)
(break the record 破记录)
(break one’s promi 失言)
break through 冲破
break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解
bring
bring about 引起,实现,导致
(bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法;使苏醒;顺便把某人带来串门)bring back 送还;使想起,使恢复
bring down 击落;打死,打伤;使倒下;降低
新概念3课文
(bring forth 产生,引起,结果)
bring in收获;获利;介绍,引进;聘请;逮捕
bring off 从船上救出;成功地做
bring on促使生长;帮助提高
bring out 取出,拿出;显示出,使出来;出版
(bring over 说服,使改变(思想等))
(bring through 使度过(困难,危机等))
(bring together 使和解)
bring up 提出,提起;抚养,培养;呕吐
Call
call at (a place) 访问某地
call in 叫某人进来,邀请
call back 回电话
call for 请求,为……喊出,(接)找某人
call on (upon) 号召,拜访
call out大声叫
call up 打电话给……;召唤,召集,回忆起
catch
be caught doing 被发现做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车
catch a cold 伤风,感冒
catch one’s word 听懂某人的话
catch sight of 发现,瞥见
catch up with 赶上,追及,追上
carry
Carry out 贯彻,落实(计划,命令……)
Carry off夺走 =carry away
Carry on 继续,坚持下去
Carry through 完成,渡过难关
come
come about 产生,发生
come across “偶遇”
come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现
come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击
come back 回来;恢复,复原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于
电影节开幕式come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次
(come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成)
(come into u 开始使用,获得应用)
come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于
(come to an end 终止,结束)
(come to know 开始了解到)
(come true 实现,成为现实;证实)
come up 长出,发芽;升起;(被)提出
cut
cut down 砍倒,减少
cut in 插嘴
语言学习cut off 切除,断绝
cut out 删去,略去,戒除
cut up 切碎
die
die away 消失
die down 逐渐平息
die of 死于(外因)比如车祸
die from 死于(内因)比如心脏病,伤心
die out 绝种
do
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全结束
aug是几月do a good deed 做一件好事
apriorido away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效,有作用
do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错
do one’s best 尽某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作业url是什么
do one’s utmost 尽力而为
do proud 足以使~~骄傲
do sb. justice 公平对待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生
do sb. a favor 帮助某人
do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮
do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理
do without 不需要,不用
do wonders 创造奇迹
have much to do with 和~~很有关系
have nothing to do with 与~~无关
have something to do with 和~~有关
in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下
get
get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;(消息)流传(get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常)get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过
get along 前进,进步;同意;离去
get along with 与~~相处
get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击
get away 离开,逃脱
get back 取回,回来;报复
get behind 落后;识破
get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁
get down to 认真对待,静下心来南京财经大学自考
(get familiar with 熟悉)
get in 进入,陷入;牵涉
get off送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身
get on 上车;穿上;
get on with进展;相处
get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成
(get ready for 为~~作准备)
(get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱)
get through 到达,完成,通过;及格
get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见
get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织
(get ud to 习惯于)
give
be given to 沉溺于,癖好
give about 分配;传播
give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发
underground
give back 归还
(give cau 给予~~的理由)
(give ear to 侧耳倾听)
(give forth 发出,放出;发表)
give in 屈服,让步,投降
give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步
give off 发出(烟,气味)
give out 分发,公布
(give place to 让位于,被~~所替代)
(give ri to 引起,导致;使~~发生)
give up 放弃;停止
give way to 让步,退却;屈服于
go
go after 追求,设法得到
go about 着手处理,忙于
go away 走开,离开
go against 违反,反对
go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走(用于回答别人的请求比如“我能开窗户吗?”)go along 开始,进展,赞同
go around 流传,四处走动
(go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉)
go by 走过,经过
go for 去请……,努力获取
go in for 从事(某种事业或活动),喜爱,参加
go on 发生,继续
go off 走开,离开,去世
go out (灯)熄灭,过时
go over 审阅,检查,研究
go through审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过
广东话怎么说go up上涨,上升
go wrong 出毛病
go into 调查,研究,加入
hand
hand down留住,把……传下去
hand in交上,交付
hand in hand手拉手,联合,和……一起
hand out分发,施舍
hand over移交
(by hand用手工)
(at hand在手头,即将到来)
hold
hold …back 阻止(经常是眼泪)
hold on 等一等(电话用语)
hold out伸出
hold up举起,阻挡,停顿
Keep
Keep away from 避开,不接近
(keep a record 作记录)
keep back 阻止,隐瞒不讲,留下
keep off 使……不接近
Keep on (doing sth.) 继续(反复)做某事keep…out of…使……不进入,挡住
keep up 坚持,不使(斗志)低落,保持,维持,继续keep up with 跟上
(keep in touch with 与……联系)
(keep fit 保持健康)
look
look about 四下环顾;查看
look after 照顾,看管
look around 东张西望
look at 注视,着眼于
look back 回顾
look for 寻找;期待,期望
look down on 俯视;轻视
look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窥视;调查;浏览
look like 看起来象
look on 旁观;面向
look out向外看;注意;当心,堤防
look over 从上面看过去;检查
look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览
look up to仰望,尊敬