2021-2022学年上学期宣化一中高二月考考试
英语试卷（9月份）
地点英语一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
Do you look for something to read while in London？If so,you're lucky.The British capital happens to have an incredible collection of bookshops.
Foyles
If you will,dig the picture：four miles of shelves holding up to 200，000 books.Let's hope you have some time to read books when travelling in Foyles.This bookshop is impossible to leave empty-handed.It was once listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the biggest bookshop on the planet.
Location：107 Charing Cross Rd
Hatchards
In the year 1797，Thomas Paine published Agrarian Justice.It's also the year this London bookshop,the oldest in the city today,first turned on its lights.It stocks an excellent lection of fiction,nonfiction,history and other sorts.
Location：学习体会187 Piccadilly St
Libreria
This bookshop is one of the most pleasing of its kind in London.The yellow bookshelves add a touch of color and mystery and,well,you kind of just want to grab a book and a at and stay a while.Mobile phone usage is strongly banned here.
Location：65 Hanbury St
London Review Bookshop
This wonderful bookshop that opened in 2003 comes from the smart people of the London Review of Books.As you'd expect,there is an excellent lection of history,philosophy,politics,new fiction and many other sorts here.Plus,there's a nice cafe in which you can have something to drink and start reading.
Location：16 Bury PI
1.Where can you find the oldest bookshop in London？ ______
A. 16 Bury PI. B. 187 Piccadilly St.
C. 107 Charing Cross Rd. D. 65 Hanbury St.
2.What is special about Libreria？ ______
A. It has various books. B. It is located in London.
C. It has yellow bookshelves. D. It is the biggest one.
3.Which bookshop can offer people coffee？ ______
A. Foyles. B. Hatchards.
C. Libreria. D. London Review Bookshop.
B
东莞职业培训>akeThe sun was rising as we drove across the Minnesota state line to New York for my new Ph.D.program.The move was good for me professionally,but I worried about my husband
and daughters.I also feared that I wouldn't be able to give my kids the childhood they derved.
Anne,our first daughter,came into the world when I was a junior majoring in biology in college.It was challenging to balance class,work schedules,and being a mom.But I got through it,finding moments of joy along the way.On the nights when I was home,I'd read my class notes out loud with my daughter.She'd respond by asking questions,such as "Mom,what are bacteria？" It helped us both learn.
After I graduated,I knew that I would need a land the kind of job I wanted.I arrived in New York feeling more than the usual new-grad-student anxiety.I also suffered from a more personal fear that I was being lfish—that my decision to invigorate my career was going to have long-term negative impacts on my kids.
Over the past year,though,I've started to let go of some of this worry.I've realized that we have not only adapted to our new situation,but things are getting better.My husband landed a job that he is happy with.Anne dreams of becoming a marine biologist.Recently,while driving past the cancer institute I work at,Anne said, "Thinking ab
out people having cancer is so sad,but I feel better knowing that you are rearching it to help."
Navigating academia as a young mother is hard,but it's also rewarding.My kids are learning to look at the world through the lens of science,and watching their mom succeed inspires them.I look forward to eing them follow my footsteps,whatever path they choo.
4.How did the writer feel about the move for her Ph.D.program？ ______
浮厝A. It was fruitful but exhausting.
B. It was the last thing she would do.
C. It was hopeful but challenging.
D. It was promising for the whole family.
5.Which can best replace the word "invigorate" in Paragraph 3？ ______
A. boost. B. change. C. create. D. choo.
6.What could be inferred from Anne's words in Paragraph 4？ ______
A. People are afraid of having cancer.
B. Cancer is health enemy No.1.
C. Her mother takes her job riously.
D. Anne is proud of her mother.
7.英语单词下载What might be the best title of the text？ ______
A. Onwards and Upwards
B. Double Gains of Mum's Pursuit
C. Like Mother Like Daughter
D. Generation Gap Narrowed by Love
C
If you live near a park,you've probably obrved this unique squirrel behavior.As winter approaches,the creatures begin what looks like preparation for a wide scavenger（觅
食）hunt.In great numbers,the squirrels begin to bury nuts!This kind of behavior rais a lot of questions for squirrel enthusiasts—the most pressing being how the squirrels find their nuts again.Eastern gray squirrels,in particular,bury their nuts far and wide.Scientists themlves aren't even quite sure of everything that goes into this hiding behavior,but they have some ideas.
For one,scientists have obrved gray squirrels frequently burying and reburying their nuts.The scientists assumed that this behavior was to help always keep a fresh memory of the nuts!locations.However,it's not only memory that the squirrels need to combat（战斗）in order to find their nuts!The gray squirrel community is rampant（猖獗的）with nut stealing.The squirrels can lo up to 25% of their hidden nuts to such thieves!Luckily,the squirrels have developed some clever methods to protect their nuts.Scientists have obrved the squirrels creating fal caches（储藏）in order to trick thieves.If the squirrels are worried about thieves,they will also start to hide their nuts in difficult-to-reach places（like under bushes or in muddy areas）.
While it might be frustrating for squirrels to lo their carefully hidden nuts,it can be benefi
cial for other organisms.In particular,it can help the forest itlf!A study done at the University of Richmond reports that squirrels fail to recover up to 74% of the nuts they bury.This misplacing of so many acorns（the eds of oak trees），the study says,is likely responsible for oak forest regeneration.When squirrels misplace the buried acorns,they allow for the eds to eventually grow into full oak trees!The squirrels' habit of widespread caching is also important to the growth of the forest,as it allows the genetic（基因的）information to spread far.
What emed like a harmless scavenger hunt is actually part of an endless complex ecosystem in our forests!
8.In what aspect do squirrels puzzle people most？ ______
A. The way they arch for food.
B. matherThe places they hide in winter.
C. The location of their hidden food.
D. The way they recover hidden nuts
9.What can we learn about the gray squirrels？ ______
A. They often fight with each other for food.
英语6级作文B. They tend to feel more cure in bushy places.
C. They are cautious about storing food for winter.
D. They survive largely thanks to their team spirit.
10.What's the message conveyed in the third paragraph？ ______
A. Squirrels can starve due to lack of food.
B. It can be beneficial that squirrels lo their nuts.
C. department怎么读It's easy to get squirrels' genetic information.
D. Squirrels always misplace their nuts deliberately.信源编码
11.Which can be the best title for the text？ ______
A. Why do squirrels steal nuts？
B. How do squirrels survive the winter？
C. The crets behind squirrels' burying nuts
D. The ecosystem in the forest.
