上海星火学校高一英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. My boss _______ me while I was taking a shower. Then I was fired just for that reason.
A. called B. have called
C. had called D. was calling
参考答案：
A
2. Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago?
A. where B. when C. that D. what
yielded
参考答案：
C
3. The tiger, once a animal to humans, is now of disappearing on the earth.
A. dangerous, danger B. dangerous, in danger
C. in danger, in danger D. danger, in danger
参考答案：
B
4. It is reported that the government has ________the poor in some African countries _______food，clothes and medicine.
A．supplied；to B．offered；with C．offered；to D．supplied；with
参考答案：
D
5. You must u ____ to open the bottle. Or you can borrow a bottle opener from the neig
hbor.
A. strength B. force C. power D. energy
参考答案：
A
6. He just gave me the _______ of the report．I’m looking forward to some more details．
A．schedule B．outline C．insurance D．forecast
参考答案：
B
7. --- May I have your _______ to leave a little earlier?
--- Of cour , but you should come back tomorrow by 8 o’clock .
A. permission B. conclusion C. encouragement D. suggestion
参考答案：
A
略
8. ___________solve the problem of being too fat, she has been on a diet for over two years.
A. So that B. So as to C. In order that D. In order to
参考答案：
D
9. ____ her hair getting gray, she decided to have it dyed.
A．With B．As C．For D．空格键英文Becau of
参考答案：
A
10. Becau he was _______ the new limit，he was stopped and warned for speeding.
A. tired of B unaware of C anxious about D enthusiastic about
参考答案：
B
略
11. A new ________ bus rvice to Pudong Airport started to operate two months ago.
哈尔滨培训
A. normal B. usual C. regular D. common
参考答案：
C
12. It when I came out this morning.
A. rains B. was raining C. is raining D. has rained
参考答案：
B
略
13. Hearing the sports meeting ______ open, all the students in the Harbin No. 3 High School burst into cheers.
A. declare B. declared C. declaring D. to be declaring
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：听到运动会被宣布开幕，哈尔滨第三中学的所有学生都欢
呼起来。分析句子可知，the sports meeting 与declare在逻辑上是被动关系。所以用过去分词。故B选项正确。
14. At this time tomorrow, we ______ across the big dert ahead.
A. are to drive B. are going to drive C. will drive D. will be driving
参考答案：
D
15. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay _________ by 20 percent.
A. raid B. be raid
C. would be raid D. could rai
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：工厂里的工人要求他们的工资提高datat20%。此处demand后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形，又因为pay和rai之间是被动关系，故答案为B。
16. A good friend is a person we turn for help when we are in trouble.
A. who B. whom C. to whom D. to which
参考答案：
C
考查定语从句。句意:好朋友是当我们遇到麻烦时我们求助的人。根据短语turn to sb. for help可知,此处用to whom引导定语从句。
17. He divided the sweets _______ the children who were divided _______ three groups.
A. in; in B. into; into C. between; in D. among; into
参考答案：
D
18. He _____ a Party member last year.
A. joined B. joined in C. took part in D. became
参考答案：
D
19. A monument was t up at the centre of the square _____ tho who devoted their lives to our country.
A. in prai of B. in arch of C. in memory of D. in need of
参考答案：
材料物理就业前景
C
二、 翻译
51. 接近（vt.）a______________
52. 幸运的（adj.）f_____________
53. 包含包括（vt.）c_____________
54. 普通的，平常的（adj.）o____________
55. 调查（n.）s_____________
56. 由tauranga......构成 ______________
57. 修建，张贴_______________
58. 参考，查阅，指的是_____________
59. 取得进步_______________________
60. 中国矿业大学排名盼望，渴望_____________________
参考答案：
51.approach
52.fortune
53.contain
54.ordinary
55.survey
56.consisit of
57.put up
58.refer to
59.make progress
60.look forward to
55.survey 根据“survey”，可知答案为survey。
56.consisit of 根据“consisit of”，可知答案为consisit of。
57.put up 根据“put up”，可知答案为put up。
58.refer to 根据“refer to”，可知答案为refer torandy。
59.make progress 根据“make progress”，可知答案为make progress。
60.look forward to 根据省份的简称“look forward to”，可知答案为look forward to。
【知识归纳】
1.由---组成
consisit of；make up；be made up of
2. refer to提到，谈到，参考。refer---referred过去式---referred过去分词---referring现在分词。关于以辅音字母-r结尾的动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词。prefer更喜欢； refer (to)提到、谈到； occur发生； infer 推出；stir搅拌。这五个词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都是先双写最后一个辅音字母-r再加失重环境-ed/-ing。
