江苏省南京市玄武区
2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编
阅读填空
2021年南京玄武区中考英语二模试卷
五、阅读填空。（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A)阅读下面短如根据所读内容，在文章后第 56-65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56-65 的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Masks that helped save lives during the coronavirus pandemic are proving to be dangerous for wildlife, with birds and ocean creatures trapped in a large number of waste facial masks littering animal habitats.
Worm once, single-ud surgical masks can take hundreds of years to decompo (降解)．
欧盟缩写
“Face masks aren’t going away any time soon --- but when we throw them away，the items can harm the environment and the animals who share our planet,” Ashley Fruno of animal rights group PETA told AFP.
Macaques have been en chewing the straps off old masks in the hills outside Malaysia’s capital Kuala Lumpur. And in an incident that captured headlines in Britain, a agull was saved by RSPCA after its legs became tangled in the straps of a waste mask for up to a week.
The biggest influence may be in the winter. More than 1. 5 billion masks made their way into the world’s oceans last year, accounting for around 6,200 extra tonnes of ocean plastic pollution, according to environmental group Oceans Asia.
Already there are signs that masks are worning threats to ocean life. Conrvationists in Brazil found one inside the stomach of a penguin after its body washed up on a beach, while French companies Operation Mer Propre found a dead crab trapped in a mask in a saltwater lagoon near the Mediterranean in September.
Masks and gloves are “particularly problematic” for ocean creatures, says George Leonard, chief scientist from US-bad NGO Ocean Conrvancy.
sport是什么意思“When tho plastics break down in the environment, they form smaller and smaller particles (颗粒),” he told AFP. Tho particles then go into the food chain and influence the whole ecosystems, he added.
Campaigners have encouraged people to bin them in a proper way and snip (剪断 ) the straps to reduce the risk of animals becoming trapped. Oceans Asia has also called on governments to increa fines for littering and encourage the u of washable masks.
Fact | U facial masks turn into great 56 gasstationfor wildlife. |
Influence | Harm the animals ●Macaques have been en chewing the straps. ard●A Seagull’s 57 were tangled in the straps of a worn mask for up to a week. ●A mask was found in the 58 of a penguin. ●A crab trapped in a mask was found 59 . Trap birds and animals, especially tho living in the 60 . |
马萨诸塞大学Harm the 61 ●It takes hundreds of years to decompo. ●Influence ecosystems. Masks thrown in the a caud lots of 62 pollution. Plastics break into small particles and finally 63 乔布斯演讲中文字幕the food chain. |
Solutionsprize是什么意思 | Suggest that people throw the mask 64 and cut off the straps. Call on governments in increa fines for littering and encourage the u of masks which can be 65 . |
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英语单词 软件B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75 的相应位置。
A group of boys and girls are standing together in a school hall. They’re wearing traditional Chine clothing, w 66 for their parents to put a hat on their head or stick a hairpin in their hair.
The young people are having their coming-of-age ceremony (成人礼). This ceremony comes from an old tradition --- in a 67 China, girls who reached 15 and boys who reached 20 would have hair-pinning or capping ceremonies (笄礼和冠礼).
Coming-of-age ceremony is an important milestone (里程碑) in a person’s life.
It is c 68 in almost every culture.
In the United States, t 69 16 is a big deal. Most teenagers get their driving l 70 at 16. Girls have “sweet 16” birthday parties when they turn 16 to celebrate coming of age. They wear fancy c 71 and have a special dance with their father.
In Japan, Coming of Age Day is a national holiday that t 72 place on the cond Monday in January. People who are 20 years old all officially come of age on this day. Girls do their hair in fancy styles, wear make-up (妆容) and put on kimonos (和服) . Boys wear a man’s kimono or a smart suit.
However, adulthood b 73 音乐的英文 not only joy, but also more responsibilities.
In Germany，the coming-of-age ceremony is called Jugendfeier --- “youth celebration”. It is more thought-provoking (引人深思) than other coming-of age ceremonies. During this ceremony a teacher gives a s 74 newhorizon to young adults， talking about values such as respecting others and being responsible. It is f 75 young adulthood on that most people are on their own to face the challenges of life.
答案：
任务型阅读
56.danger
57.legs
58.stomach
59.dead
