语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语分类基础热身练：单词
基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词
1．__________轨道；绕轨道飞行(n. & vt.)
2．__________在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上(adv.)
3．__________代替；取代(vt.)
4．__________业余的(adj.)
5．__________评论(n.)
orbit
aboard
replace
amateur
review 6．__________经济(n.)→__________(adj.)
7．__________祝贺(n.)→__________(vt.)
8．__________成就；功业；伟绩(n.)→__________取得；完成；达到(vt.)
9．__________高兴的；快乐的(adj.)→__________快乐；使愉快(n. & vt.)→__________令人高兴的(adj.)
10．__________信念；信条(n.)→__________相信(v.)→__________可信的(adj.)→__________不信；怀疑；疑惑(n.)
economy
economic/ economical
congratulation
congratulate
achievement
achieve
location是什么意思delighted
delight
delightful
belief
believe
believable
disbelief 11．__________证据(n.)→__________明显的(adj.)
12．__________文化的(adj.)→__________(n.)
13．__________金融的(adj.)→__________(n.)
14．__________创立；建立(vt.)→__________创立；建立；基础(n.)
15．__________创作(vt.)→__________生产；产量(n.)→__________产品(n.)
evidence
evident
cultural
culture
financial
finance
sour是什么意思found
foundation
produce
production
productⅡ.常用短语
爸爸我们去哪儿韩国版1．____________拍摄
2．____________总共；合计
3．____________被分成[
4．____________集中于
5．____________和……相似
take photographs of
in total
be divided into
concentrate on
be similar to 6．____________在太空
7．____________起飞[老罗英语培训海报
8．____________很高兴做某事
9．____________既然
10．____________快点；得了；来吧
in space
take off
be delighted to do sth
now that
come on Ⅲ.重点句型
1．Amateur astronomer David Bates ____________ at the moon through his telescope last night ________ he got a big surpri.
antivirus昨天晚上业余天文学家大卫·贝茨用天文望远镜观看月球，突然他有了一个惊人的发现。
答案：was looking; when2．________ she was waiting for a taxi outside the studio, she met Sam Parrish, ________ was two metres tall.
当她在演播室外面等出租车时，她遇到了有两米高的萨姆·帕里什。
答案：While; who3．________________ he's en aliens landing on the moon?
这是他第一次看见外星人登陆月球吗？
答案：Is this the first time4．The Sun, ________ in 1964, is the most successful of the popular newspapers.
《太阳报》，成立于1964年，是流行报纸中最成功的。
答案：foundedⅣ.模块语法
1．People do not know the value of freedom________they have lost it.权力的游戏第一季10
A．until B. when
C. since D. as
答案：A2．I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice________I picked up the phone.
A. while B. after
C. in ca D. the moment
答案：D3．We were playing football on the playground________it began to rain.
A. while B. when
C. as D. after
答案：B4．It won' t be long________we meet again in Beijing.
A. when B. while
C. before D. after
答案：C5．________ you have known what to do, you'd better get down to it as soon as possible.
A. Now that B. After
C. Although D. As soon as
答案：A6．Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, ________ this was a memory she especially treasured.
A. as B. if
C. when D. where
答案与解析：A 本题考查原因状语从句，用as。句意：“……，因为这是她特珍惜的一段
记忆”。其他三项都不表示原因。7．Parents should take riously their children's requests for sunglass ________ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.
You can't go in the club ________ your name is on the list.
A. becau B. through
ngnC. unless D. if
答案与解析：C 句意：除非上有你的名字，否则你不能进入俱乐部。8．________ everybody knows about it, I don't want to talk any more.
A. For B. Even
C. Since D. However
答案与解析：C 考查连词。理解题目中两个句子由句意可知前后是因果关系。“既然每个人都知道了那件事，我不想再说了。”考点探究解密考 点 解 读1．congratulation n．祝贺(pl.)；祝词；贺词精讲拓展：①congratulations (on...)祝贺(……)
offer/nd one's congratulations to sb.向某人祝贺
accept one's congratulations 接受某人的祝贺
express one's congratulations 表示庆贺
②congratulate v．祝贺
/upon sth.就(因)某事向某人祝贺
congratulate 为……庆幸，感到幸运
无锡少儿网误区警示：congratulation表示“(向……)祝贺”时常用其复数形式，即congratulations。朗文在线：
①Give Marie my congratulations and tell her I'll come soon.
替我恭喜玛丽并转告她我很快就来。
②I congratulated mylf on my good fortune.
我为自己的好运气感到高兴。
③Congratulations on a superb performance!
对这场精彩的演出表示祝贺！词语辨析：celebrate与congratulate
citron两者都含有“祝贺”的意思。抗遗忘英语单词速记
①celebrate是指对某一节日、生日和胜利等的“庆祝”，其宾语是某件事情。
We celebrated the New Year with a dance party.
我们举行舞蹈晚会庆祝新年。
He celebrated his birthday with a banquet.
他举行宴会庆祝自己的生日。②congratulate是指对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事表示的“庆贺”，其宾语是某个人。
I congratulated my friend on her birthday.
我对朋友的生日表示祝贺。
We congratulated him on having won the championship.
我们祝贺他获得了冠。
(1)It's your birthday today？________(恭喜)!
(2)We________(祝贺)him on having won the championship.
(3)You really should________(庆幸)on your appearance.
(4)They ________(庆祝)their mother's 66th birthday with a big meal in the restaurant.
Congratulations
congratulated
congratulate yourlf
